• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포아제 유동

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Study of Stokes Flow Past a Vertical Plate in a Two-Dimensional Channel (2차원 채널 내의 수직 평판을 지나는 스톡스 유동에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seok-Hyun;Jeong, Jae-Tack
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 2011
  • A two-dimensional Stokes flow past a vertical plate in a channel is analyzed. The vertical plate is located at the center of the channel, and plane Poiseuille flow exists far upstream and downstream of the vertical plate. The Stokes approximation is used, and the flow is investigated analytically using the method of eigenfunction expansion and the point collocation method. From the analysis, the stream function and pressure distribution are obtained, and the pressure and shear stress distributions on the plate and channel wall are calculated. The additional pressure drop induced by the vertical plate and the force exerted on it are calculated as functions of the length of the vertical plate. For a typical length of the vertical plate, the streamline pattern and pressure distribution are shown. In addition, numerical analysis of laminar flow with a small Reynolds number is carried out to analyze the effect of a small Reynolds number on the flow pattern.

Study on Stokes Flow Past Circular Cylinder in Two-Dimensional Channel (2차원 채널 내의 원형실린더를 지나는 스톡스 유동에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seok-Hyun;Jeong, Jae-Tack
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 2013
  • A two-dimensional Stokes flow past a circular cylinder in a channel is analyzed. The circular cylinder is located at the center of the channel, and a plane Poiseuille flow exists upstream and downstream far from the circular cylinder. The Stokes approximation is used, and the flow is investigated analytically by using the eigenfunction expansion and the least square methods. From the analysis, the stream function and pressure distribution are obtained, and the pressure and shear stress distributions on the circular cylinder and channel wall are calculated. The additional pressure drop induced by the circular cylinder and the force exerted on it are calculated as functions of the length of the radius of the circular cylinder. For a typical length of the radius of the circular cylinder, the streamline pattern and pressure distribution are shown.

STUDY ON TWO-DIMENSIONAL LAMINAR FLOW PAST A VERTICAL PLATE IN A MICROCHANNEL (마이크로채널 내의 수직 평판을 지나는 2차원 층류유동장에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seok-Hyun;Jeong, Jae-Tack
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2010
  • A two-dimensional laminar flow past a vertical plate in a microchannel is investigated. At far upstream and downstream from the plate in the microchannel, the plane Poiseuille flow exists. The Stokes flow for this microchannel is investigated analytically and then the laminar flow by numerical method. For the Stokes flow analysis, the method of eigenfunction expansion is used. From the results, the streamline pattern and the pressure distribution are plotted, and the additional pressure drop induced by the plate and the force exerted on the plate are calculated as functions of the length of the plate. For the laminar flow, finite difference method (FDM) is used to obtain the vorticity and the stream function. When the Reynolds number exceeds a critical value, a pair of viscous eddies appears behind the plate.

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Study on Fluid Flow and Thermal Characteristics in a Nanoscale Channel Using MD Simulation (분자 동역학 시뮬레이션을 이용한 나노 스케일 채널 내에서의 유체 유동 및 열적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1880-1884
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    • 2004
  • To analyze the fluid flow and thermal characteristics in a nanoscale system, the planar Poiseuille flow of a Lennar-Jones liquid through parallel plates formed by fixed atoms is studied using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The role of important simulation parameters such as the channel width, the magnitude of external field, the temperatures of the top and bottom plates, and the interaction potential parameter between fluid and wall atoms, which affect flow patterns and heat transfer rate inside the channel, are investigated. Under the various simulation conditions, interesting phenomena deviated from the continuum predictions have found.

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AXISYMMETRIC STOKES FLOW PAST A DISK IN A CIRCULAR TUBE (원관 내의 디스크를 지나는 축대칭 스톡스 유동)

  • Jeong, Jae-Tack
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2016
  • A two-dimensional Stokes flow past a circular disk in a circular tube is analyzed. The circular disk is located coaxially with the circular tube and the Hagen-Poiseuille flow exists at upstream and downstream far from the circular disk. The Stokes approximation is used and the flow is investigated analytically by using the method of eigenfunction expansion and the method of least square. From the analysis, the stream function and the pressure of the flow field are obtained, and the streamlines and pressure distribution are shown. Also, the pressure and shear stress distributions on the circular disk and circular tube wall are calculated, and shown for some typical radii of the circular disk. The additional pressure drop induced by the disk and the drag force exerted on the disk are compared as functions of the radius of the circular disk, and it is shown that the shear force on the wall of the tube increases due to the disk.