• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포뮬러 1

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Optimal Design of the Front Upright of Formula Race Car Using Taguchi's Orthogonal Array (다구찌 직교배열법을 이용한 포뮬러 레이스카 전륜 업라이트의 최적설계)

  • Jang, Woon Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2013
  • Formula race car is generally recognized as a vehicle which is optimally designed for on-road race track with the regulations of race host bodies. Especially, the uprights of suspension system decisively have effects on the performance of cornering and stability of race car's driving performance, which are very important factors in the design of race car. This paper is a study of optimal upright design of F1800 grade formula race car which are normally used in professional race circuit in Korea. To design optimally the front upright of F1800 formula race car, Taguchi's orthogonal array, which is known for more useful method than full factorial design experimental method in cost and time, is used with CAE method such as FEM analysis. And the result of this paper shows that Taguchi's orthogonal array employed for this optimal design is very useful for designing the front upright of race car by minimizing its weight as well as keeping its safety factor as enough as designer wants in the view of quality, cost and delivery at the early design step.

Analysis of Formula 1 Sound by Doppler Effect (도플러 효과에 의한 포물러 1 소리의 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Young
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2013
  • The sound generated from the formula 1 (F1) machine is characteristic in that the frequency felt by the listener changes drastically by the Doppler effect as the machine bypasses him. In textbooks, longitudinal Doppler effect is usually described. In this paper, we consider a more general case where the listener is away from the rectilinear path of the machine's motion. As the machine bypasses the listener, in this case, the frequency drops not abruptly but gradually, the temporal width for the frequency drop depending on the machine's speed. The frequency shift felt by the listener is analyzed as functions of time and/or machine location in our study. The machine's speed is estimated from the frequency analysis of an actual F1 sound.

Design and Making of a Handmade Vehicle with a Formula in 2016 (2016 포뮬러 형태의 자작자동차 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Shin, Dae-Soo;Shin, Min-Soo;Kim, Seong Keol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2017
  • In 2016, a handmade vehicle called to the VF-3 was designed and manufactured as a formula typed car. Prior to manufacturing and assembly, the impact attenuator was analyzed through ANSYS LS-DYNA, and the results were applied to the VF-3. The dynamical performance of the VF-3, such as the acceleration and circling simulations, was also assessed through MSC-ADAMS. The results were applied and compared after the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers (KSAE) competition. There was only a 0.8 s difference in the acceleration test. In order that the frame was not twisted by thermal deformation, Argon-TIG welding was used and a zig was designed. Another zig was designed to have the exact position for the hardpoints in the suspension system. Most of the parts were made with aluminum 7050 for reduced weight. The VF-3 won the third prize in the 2016 KSAE Student Handmade Vehicle competition.

Design and Manufacture of a Hand-made Vehicle Based on a Formula (포뮬러 형태의 자작자동차 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Soo Jin;Jeong, Wonsun;Kim, Geunbi;Kim, Seong Keol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.568-575
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    • 2015
  • A hand-made vehicle with a formula (VF-1) was designed and manufactured with the aim of realizing a lightweight and high-performance vehicle. The driver's body weight and stiffness of the frame were considered. The vehicle was equipped with a one-cylinder Exiv 250 engine with intake manifold potting for realizing weight reduction, high performance, and low cost. The suspension system for the formula was designed through the analyses and tests of vehicle motion and equipment. In a steering system, anti-Ackerman geometry was introduced to increase the transverse force during cornering. A full electric paddle shift system was adopted to decrease the braking distance. For protection against the distortion and warping of the frame, tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding technology was used.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Four Wheel Steering Vehicles Using Nonlinear Tire Model (비선형 타이어모델을 이용한 4WS 자동차의 주행특성 해석)

  • 김형내;김석일;김동룡;김건상
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 1997
  • Four wheel steering(4WS) systems which can control the lateral and yaw motions of vehicles by steering front and rear wheels simultaneously, have been regarded as effective for improving the stability and handing performance of vehicles. However, since the 4WS systems depend only on the lateral force of tire, they have some limitation due to the nonlinear characteristics of tire related with the saturation phenomenon of lateral force to the slip angle of tire in a near-limit-performance maneuvering range. In this study, in other to evaluate the effect of nonlinear characteristics of tire on the dynamic performance of vehicles, a new concept for driving the cornering stiffness of nonlinear tire by using the "Magic Formula" tire model is proposed. In addition, the nonlinear 4WS vehicle model is constructed based on the proposed cornering stiffness of nonlinear tire. It is noted from simulation that the nonlinear characteristics of tire affect greatly on the 4WS vehicle performance.rformance.

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Optimal Design for Torsional Stiffness of the Tubular Space Frame of a Low-Cost Single Seat Race Car (저가 입문용 1인승 레이스카 Tubular Space Frame의 비틀림 강성 최적설계)

  • Jang, Woongeun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.5955-5962
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    • 2014
  • Generally, the frame design of a vehicle is a critical technology that plays an important role in the racing and high performance sports car market. The high performance of race car frame means that it requires high torsional stiffness because it directly affects the cornering behavior of the race car. The optimal design for the frame of a low-cost single seat race car was carried out using the DOE (Design Of Experiments) with Taguchi's orthogonal array and FEM (Finite Element Method) analysis to secure sufficient torsional stiffness in this paper. According to the results by DOE and FEM analysis, the optimal design case produced improved 10.7% and 14.5% improvement in each stiffness-to-weight ratio and frame weight than in the early design step. Therefore, this paper shows that the optimal design with Taguchi's orthogonal array is very useful and effective for designing a tubular space frame of a low-cost single seat race car in the early design step.