• Title/Summary/Keyword: 폐 슬러리

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Oxidation Reaction Characteristics of Waste Slurry in the Wet Desulfurization Process Using Mg(OH)$_2$ Absorbent (Mg(OH)$_2$를 이용한 습식탈황에서 폐슬러리 산화반응특성 연구)

  • 박영성;이은덕;김근범;이형근
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2000
  • Mg(OH)$_2$를 흡수제로 이용한 습식탈황에서 페슬러리에 대한 산화반응 특성을 고려하였다. SO3-2 전환율 (MgSO3 폐슬러리의 산화반응 전환율) 과 산소의 물질전달특성을 고찰하기 위해 회분식 및 연속식 실험을 수행하였따. 3리터 용량을 갖는 직사각형모양의 아크릴 반응기에서 공기/슬러리 공급비(20-60) , 수리학적 체류시간(HRT)(1-3hr), SO3-2 유입농도(1000-3000ppm)등의 변화조건에서 실험이 행하여졌다. 실험결과 SO3-2 전환율은 공기공급량과 체류시간에 비례하여 증가하였다. 또한 슬러리 공급에 대한 최적공기공급비 0.02ι/(ι.ppm)에서 MgSO3 폐슬러리는 90%이상 산화되었다.

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A Study on the Coagulation of Wastewater Containing Fine Silica Particles with the Waste Slurry from Soda Ash Manufacturing Industries (소오다회 제조 공장의 폐슬러리를 이용한 미세 실리카 함유 폐수의 응집에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Se Jin;Yim, Sung Sam
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1073-1078
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    • 1999
  • The objectives of this study are to examine the applicability of waste slurry from soda ash manufacturing industries as a coagulant for the treatment of wastewater containing fine silica particles, and to reduce the cost of wastewater treatment containing silica. Acceptable water quality can be obtained with a little dosing of waste slurry by gelation before the coagulation process so it could be concluded that the waste slurry from soda ash can be used as a coagulant. Based on the results of experiments, the optimum pH of gelation for silica in wastewater was around five and the treatment process with the gelation of silica could reduce the chemical dosage and waste sludge after coagulation. Dewatering and settling characteristics of the floc after coagulation with the waste slurry are better than those of the floc after coagulation with the lime milk only.

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Effects of Horseradish, Spent Mushroom Compost and Almond Hull on Odorous Compound Concentration of Pig Slurry for Recycling in Grassland (슬러리 환경개선물질이 초지환원용 양돈 슬러리의 악취물질 농도에 미치는 효과)

  • Cho, Sung Back;Hwang, Ok Hwa;Lee, Jun Yeop;Kim, Jong Kon;Choi, Dong Yoon;Park, Sung Kwon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the effect of slurry additives on reducing the concentration of odorous compounds. Slurry treatments included control, horseradish, spent mushroom, and almond hull (n = 4 each group). Odorous compounds including volatile organic compounds (VOCs phenols and indoles) and volatile fatty acids (VFAs short chain FA, SCFA, and branched chain FA, BCFA) were analyzed. Pigs of 85~120 kg body weight were fed diets formulated to meet the Korean Feeding Standard (2012) and their excretion was sampled from slurry pits. VOCs decreased (p<0.05) in horseradish, spent mushroom, and almond hull, compared to the control. SCFA was lower (p<0.05) in the horseradish group and BCFA was lower (p<0.05) in all three treatment groups compared to the control. Taken together, the tested additives are effective in reducing odorous compounds in pig slurry, indicating that the use of spent mushroom and almond hull can not only recycle the agri-byproduct but also reduce the impact of odors on surrounding communities.

Study on the Producing SiC Based Briquette for Raised Temperature of Molten Steel using Si Sludge Induced in the Process of Si Fabrication (실리콘 제조 공정에서 발생한 실리콘 슬러지를 활용한 용강 SiC계 승온제 제조 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ro;Park, Man-Bok;Koo, Yeon-Soo;Lee, Man-Seung
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2017
  • Most Waste slurry is produced in the process of silicon manufacturing for semiconductor industry, containing silicon (Si) and silicon carbide (SiC). Waste slurry is simply stored with solidifying by cement or buried. On the other hand, it was suggested in this study that the waste slurry should be used for heating source as supplementary material in steel making process. The waste slurry was refined and pulverized, which was recycled into SiC-based sludge briquette. Chemical composition for SiC-based sludge briquette was analyzed and the feature of heating source was observed in accordance with the injection time and input amount. As a result, SiC-based sludge briquette in terms of low cost and high efficiency had an effect on increasing liquid steel temperature in steel making plants.

Separation of Rare Earth and Aluminium from the Dried Powder of Waste Cerium Polishing Slurry (세륨연마재 폐슬러리 건조분말로부터 희토류와 알루미늄의 분리)

  • Yoon Ho-Sung;Kim Chul-Joo;Kim Sung-Don;Lee Jin-Yaung;Cho Sung-Wook;Kim Joon-Soo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the separation of rare earths and aluminium from the dried powder of waste cerium polishing slurry was investigated. Since cerium oxide, 40% of rare earths, is the most stable state in rare earth, the dissolution of cerium oxide in acid solution is not easy. Therefore the dissolution process of cerium oxide by sulfation was examined in order to increase the recovery of rare earth. The rare earths could be separated from aluminum by double salt precipitation using sodium sulfate.

Synthesis of SiC from the Wire Cutting Slurry of Silicon Wafer and Graphite Rod of Spent Zinc-Carbon Battery (폐 반도체 슬러리 및 폐 망간전지 흑연봉으로부터 탄화규소 합성)

  • Sohn Yong-Un;Chung In-Wha;Sohn Jeong-Soo;Kim Byoung-Gyu
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2003
  • The synthesis of SiC used for the parts of the gas turbine and the heat exchanger, was carried out. In this study, wire cutting slurry of silicon wafer and the graphite rod of spent zinc-carbon battery were applied to the starting materials for the synthesis. The powders of Si or Si+SiC were obtained from the waste material by filtration, gravity separation and magnetic separation. Graphite powder was produced by dismantling, grinding and gravity separation from spent zinc-carbon battery. The synthesis of SiC could be completed from the mixture powders of Si and C or Si+SiC and C at the condition of equivalent ratio of Si and C, atmosphere of Ar or vacuum, temperature of above 1$600^{\circ}C$ and 2 hours reactions. The purity of synthesized Si-C was above 99%.

A Study on Manufactural Condition of Vegetation Mat for Greening Impermeable Surfaces Using Wood Waste (폐목질 자원을 이용한 인공지반 녹화용 식생기반재의 제조조건에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Kim, Mi-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2010
  • The cityward tendency of the population caused the building crowd and the skyscrapers, and destroyed the cityscape and ecosystem of the city. For this reason, many researchers studied to make more green spaces in the city. The roof greening is one of the methods to get the green spaces in the city. There are some problems in this method such as the safety load, growth of the plants on the artificial foundation, and so on. In this study, we evaluated the waste woodchips and the waste papers as a new materials for the artificial foundation. The new artificial foundation was made of the waste woodchips and the waste papers with the different ratio of mixture (woodchips, paper slurry, and fertilizer). The artificial foundation was applied to the planting of three different plants (creeping bentgrass, barley, and wheat). It was found that the growth of the plants with 1% of fertilizer was higher than other conditions. The best making condition of foundation was 40% pulp and 60% woodchips in the germination of all plants.

SiC Synthesis by Using Sludged Si Power (폐슬러지 Si 분말을 이용한 SiC 제조)

  • 최미령;김영철;장영철
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2003
  • Sawing silicon ingot with abrasive slurry generates sludge that includes abrasive powders, cutting oil, and silicon powders. The abrasive powders and cutting oil are being separated and reused. Mixing the remained stodged silicon powders with carbon powders and subsequent heat-treatment are conducted to produce silicon carbide. The size of SiC whiskers and powders was smaller than the conventionally grown silicon carbide whiskers that were synthesized by adding micron-size metal impurities. Impurity related mechanism is attributed to the formation of the silicon carbide whiskers, as metal impurities are contained in the stodged silicon powders.

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A Study on Physical and Chemical Properties of Vegetation Foundation for Rooftop Greening Using Wood Waste (폐목질 자원을 이용한 옥상녹화용 식생기반재의 물리 및 화학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Kim, Mi Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2008
  • Many researchers have studied on rooftop greening that can be installed in abandoned spaces on a building roof. The most important issue in rooftop greening is the soil weight problem. The light greening materials are needed to solve this problem. Therefore, many alternative materials against the soil were investigated for rooftop greening. In this study, the waste wood chips and the waste paper slurry were evaluated as the lightweight vegetation foundation for rooftop greening. It also has a meaning for recycling of waste materials. The mixture ratio of waste wood chips to waste paper slurry for the board (the foundation of greening) was 60 to 40. The wet strength resin and the sizing agent were additionally added with different amount. After the forming of the board, physical and chemical properties were tested with the variation of wet strength resin and sizing agent. As the result of the test, the board with 15% of wet strength resin in the wet condition showed the highest strength. Futhermore, the moisture evaporation loss from the board surface with sizing agent was much lower than that from the board without sizing agent. Therefore, it was clear that the sizing agent was effective for water retention. The change of thickness in the wet condition was less than 1 mm, and it showed that the board is the predominant material on the dimensional stability. The average pH value of the board was ranged from 7.6 to 8.25.