• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.467-472
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• 2020

Methods for deriving design input-parameters to ensure the stability of a structure on a common ground are generally well known. Folded metamorphic rocks, such as the study area, are highly foliated and have small faults parallel to the foliation, resulting in special research methods and tests to derive design input parameters, Etc. are required. The metamorphic rock ground with foliation development of several mm intervals has a direct shear test on the foliation surface, the strike/dip mapping of the foliation, the boring investigation to determine the continuity of the foliation, and the rock mass rating of the metamorphic rock. etc. are required. In the case of a large number of small foliation-parallel faults developed along a specific foliation plane, it is essential to analyze the lineament, surface geologic mapping for fault tracing, and direct shear test. Folded ground requires additional geological-structural-domain analysis, discontinuity analysis of stereonet, electrical resistivity exploration along the fold axis, and so on.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.21-27
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• 1995

고도(高度)의 엔지니어링 구조물(構造物)로 경제성이 높은 경골(輕骨) 목조(木造) 트러스에 사용될 수 있는 소나무(Pinus densiflora) 재(材)에 적용한 20게이지 아연도금강(鋼) 플레이트 접합부(接合部)의 하중(荷重)-변위(變位) 특성(特性)을 평가하기 위하여 Foschi 모형을 사용하여 모형 모수(母數)를 산출하고 실험치와 계산치를 비교 분석하였다. 접합부(接合部)의 하중(荷重)-변위(變位) 곡선(曲線)은 비선형 특성을 나타내었다. 접합부의 하중성능 및 강성(剛性)은 플레이트 및 목리에 평행한 형태에서 최대치를 나타내었고, 플레이트에 직각이고 목리(木理)에 평행한 형태로부터 플레이트에 평행이고 목리에 직각인 형태순으로 감소하다 플레이트 및 목리에 직각인 형태에 최소치를 나타내었다. 3-모수(母數) 비선형 모형으로 예측된 스테인레스강(鋼) 및 아연도금강(鋼) 플레이트 접합부의 하중-변위 특성에 대한 계산치는 실험치와 잘 일치하였다.

• Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.337-342
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• 2001

Infrared sensors with one or two dimensional arrays are usually bonded via indium bumps to Si CMOS read out circuits. Therefore, both sensing of infrared beams and processing of signals are performed at the focal plane. This gives us a benefit of reducing noise as well as size of infrared detectors. We have developed a way of boding indium bumps with keeping sensor and ROIC parallel to each other. The flip chip bonder developed has a very simple structure and is easy to operate. So we expect that reliability will be improved very much.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.353-356
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• 2010

A computational study on the enhancement of parallel supersonic-subsonic mixing wakes is conducted and compared with available experimental data. The first aim of the present work is to show a direct comparison between numerical predictions and equivalent experimental data for the baseline case. The Pitot pressure distribution data are in good agreement between computation and experiment, and the results show that Menter's SST model with the compressibility correction gives the best performance. Further we investigate the effects of primary parameters such as the position of the cavity, and the arrangement of the cavity at the given flow condition.

• School Mathematics
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.527-539
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• 2016

A word 'is' in "A parallelogram is trapezoid." is ambiguous and very rich when it comes to its meaning. In this paper, 'is' as in everyday language will be identified as semantic primes that can be interpreted in different ways depending on context and situation, and meanings of 'is' in mathematics will be discussed separately. Focusing on 'identity', 'is' will be reinterpreted in the view of equivalence relation and van Hieles' work. 'Is', as a mathematical sign, is thought to have a significant importance in producing mathematical ideas meaningfully.

• Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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• 2010.08a
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• pp.120-120
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• 2010

유기 발광 소자는 차세대 디스플레이 소자와 조명 광원으로서 많은 응용성 때문에 활발한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 백색광을 구현하는 대표적인 방법으로는 밴드갭이 큰 고분자 물질에 염료를 넣는 방법, 적 녹 청을 순차적으로 증착하는 방법을 사용하지만 인가 전압의 증가 및 효율 저하, 유기물질의 수명감소, 색 안정성 감소, 제조공정의 복잡화의 문제가 발생된다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위하여 발광효율 및 안정성이 향상된 유기발광 재료 개발, 다층 이종구조 및 형광/인광성 물질의 도핑에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이와 더불어 기존의 수직 적층 구조에서 벗어난 평행하게 적 녹 청을 배열한 백색 유기 발광 소자 및 색변환 물질을 사용한 백색 유기발광소자가 제시되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고분자 물질의 용해도가 다른 선택적 식각 방법을 이용하여 제조 공정이 간단하며 동일평면에서 적색 및 청색을 발광하여 백색을 발생하는 백색 유기발광소자를 제작하였다. 두 가지 유기물을 일정 성분비로 용매에 용해하여 적색 발광 고분자 발광층을 제작하였다. 이렇게 형성한 박막층을 한 가지 유기물만을 선택적으로 용해시켜 다공성 고분자 박막층을 형성 한 후 열 진공 증착법에 의해 청색 빛을 내는 저분자 유기물을 증착하여 적색과 청색이 동시에 발광하는 백색 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. 다공성고분자/저분자 층이, 수직 적층된 구조와 비교하였을 때 수직 적층된 구조는 높은 highest occupied molecular orbital 준위를 가진 저분자층으로 인해 적색에서 청색 발광층으로 정공의 주입이 일어나지 않는다. 그러나 적색과 청색이 평행한 적층 구조를 가진 발광소자인 경우 정공이 적색층과 청색층에 동시에 주입되기 때문에 문턱전압의 감소하고 백색의 빛을 발광하였다.

• Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.57-65
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• 2001

In this study, the seepage behavior and the stability of the extension embankment were estimated for three cases the permeability coefficient of an extension part and the rising velocity due to the rainfall of flood period. In parallel flow condition, the unstability of the slope due to embankment erosion was examined by analyzing the variation of seepage line by the seepage modeling tests and FEM analysis, and the stability of the embankment slope accompanied by the sudden rise of the water level after the flood. The seepage behavior of extension embankment indicates that the larger permeability of the extension part the longer initial seepage distance, and the exit point from embankment slope is gradually increased, and then shows unstable seepage behavior that occurs a partial collapse as safety factor decreases with time. It is because of the increment of exit points due to variation of seepage line and rising velocities of water level. Also, the collapse aspect of embankment slope shows that the increment rising velocities of water level causes the increment collapse height and depth.

• Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.37-56
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• 2001

As a preliminary study to establish fracture network model in crystalline rocks, detail investigation on fracture characteristics were performed. Five fracture sets were determined on the basis of regional survey of geological structures and fractures on outcrops. Among the fracture sets, S1 set has the highest density and longest trace length of fractures which was identified on surface in the study area. S4 and S5 sets are composed of foliations and foliation parallel shear joints of gneisses, which are very important sets at the aspect of weighting of fracture length. For characterization of subsurface fractures, detail core logging was performed to identify fractures and fracture zones from five boreholes. Acoustic televiewer logging and borehole geophysical loggings produced images, orientations and geophysical properties of fractures which intersect with boreholes. According to the result of the investigations, subsurface fractures can be grouped as three preferred orientations(B1, B2 and B3), which correspond to S1, S2 and S4/S5 of surface fracture sets, respectively. Actually, B1 set is expected to be intensely developed at subsurface. However, it has low frequency of intersection with boreholes due to its parallel or sub-parallel direction to boreholes. According to the inference of conductive fractures, B1 and B3 sets have possibilities of water flow and their intersection lines are also thought to consist of important conduits of groundwater flow. In particular, faults which are parallel to foliations control major groundwater flow in the study area.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.50 no.2
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• pp.3-10
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• 2013

Please In this paper, to cope with biased impulsive noise problems, a new information potential is proposed that can move the transmitted symbol points by modifying the information potential designed with Dirac-delta functions. Based on the proposed information potential a new blind algorithm is derived by employing an augmented filter structure. From the simulation results in the environment of biased impulsive noise, the conventional algorithms yield performance degradation by over 15 dB, but the proposed algorithm shows no performance degradation and holds the same steady state MSE of below -25 dB as after the initial convergence regardless of the channel conditions.

• Polymer(Korea)
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.431-438
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• 2002

We studied the orientation behavior and thermal stability of polyimide (PI) molecules under irradiation of polarized UV (PUV) using polarized fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. In the case of PUV-exposed PI films, the remaining PI molecules after photo-degradation showed molecular orientation perpendicular to the irradiated PUV polarization direction predominantly, due to the preferential degradation of PI molecules parallel to the irradiated PUV Polarization direction. On the other hand, the rubbing of PI films induced reorientation of the PI molecules parallel to the rubbing direction. We also investigated the thermal stability of the alignment layers furled by rubbing and PUV irradiation on the PI films using Polarized FTIR. The thermal stability of the PUV irradiated PI alignment layer is lower than that of the rubbed PI layer due to the fragmentation reaction of the PI by PUV.