• Title/Summary/Keyword: 편광유지 광섬유

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Measurement of Transverse Strain Using Polarization Maintaining Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor (편광 유지 광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 횡방향 변형률 측정)

  • Yoon, Hyuk-Jin;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Hong, Chang-Sun;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the transverse strain was measured using polarization maintaining fiber Bragg grating(PMFBG) sensor. PMFBG sensor was fabricated using phase mask and Excidmer laser. The reflected wavelength of PMFBG sensor had dual peaks due to intrinsic birefringence. To find the polarization axes, peak sensitivity was measured under compression test. The signal characteristics of PMFBG sensor were also examined in embedding condition. The embedded PMFBG sensor in epoxy block was loaded for the transverse strain measurement, The wavelength-swept fiber laser(WSFL) was used to construct the PMFBG sensor system. Experiments showed that the PMFBG sensor could successfully measure the transverse strain.

광섬유 레이저 센서

  • 김향균
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.480-486
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    • 1993
  • We propose and demanstrate a fiber laser as a sensor, whose output is the frequency of beat signals between eigenpolarization modes of the fiber laser. For the measurement of lateral stress, proportional constant of 4.8 kHz/gram is obtained with a good linearity. For the measurements of temperature and longitudinal strain applied to the polarization maintaining fiber laser, proportional constants of 30 kHz/$^{\circ}C$ -cm, and 43 kHz/${\mu}m$, respectively, are obtained.

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All-fiber 1.5-kW-class Single-mode Yb-doped Polarization-maintaining Fiber Laser with 10 GHz Linewidth (전광섬유 MOPA 시스템 기반 10 GHz 선폭을 갖는 1.5 kW 단일모드 이터븀 첨가 편광유지 광섬유 레이저)

  • Jeong, Seongmook;Kim, Kihyuck;Kim, Taekyun;Lee, Sunghun;Yang, Hwanseok;Lee, Junsu;Lee, Kwang Hyun;Lee, Jung Hwan;Jo, Min-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we have studied the characteristics of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) and mode instability (MI) in a ytterbium-doped polarization-maintaining fiber laser with master oscillator power amplifier configuration. We measured the laser output power and back-reflection spectrum for a variety of ytterbium-doped fibers and seed lights, to investigate the power-scaling limits of fiber lasers. By optimizing the laser structure, we demonstrated an all-fiber high-power polarization-maintaining fiber laser with near-diffraction-limited beam quality. The output power of 1.5 kW was achieved with a linewidth of 10 GHz, generated by pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) phase modulation. The beam quality M2 was about 1.15 at the maximum output power. The polarization extinction ratio (PER) was greater than 17 dB.

Thermo-Optically Tunable Filter Using Evanescent Field Coupling Between Side-Polished Polarization Maintaining Fiber and Polymer Planar Waveguide (측면 연마된 편광유지 광섬유와 폴리머 평면도파로 사이의 소산장 결합을 이용한 열 광학 가변 필터)

  • 윤대성;김광택
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2004
  • We have demonstrated a tunable Inter based on an asymmetric directional coupler made of a side-polished polarization maintaining fiber coupled with a polymer planar waveguide. The thermo-optic effects of the polymer planar waveguide induced by a micro-strip heater placed on the top layer of the device leads to shift of resonance wavelength of the coupler. The fabricated device exhibited wide tunable range exceeding 230 nm with 720 ㎽ of applied electrical power.

Fiber-Optic Interleaving Filter Based on Polarization Beam Splitter and Fiber Coupler (편광 빔 분배기와 광섬유 결합기를 이용한 광섬유 인터리빙 필터)

  • Jang, Wook;Lee, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2009
  • By incorporating a polarization beam splitter and fiber coupler, we propose a fiber-optic multiwavelength-switchable interleaving filter that can function as a polarizaiton-independent transmission or reflection-type one. The proposed filter consists of a polarizaiton beam splitter and a Sagnac birefringence loop that is composed of a 50:50 coupler, polarizaiton-maintaining fibers, and two quarter-wave plates. In the proposed filter, a transmission-type filter with a channel isolation > 18[dB] or a reflection-type one with a channel isolation ~3[dB], whose channel spacing and switching displacement were 0.8 and 0.4[nm] in common, respectively, could be obtained. Channel interleaving operation could be performed by the proper control of waveplates within the Sagnac birefringence loop.

High-beam-quality 2-kW-class Spectrally Combined Laser Using Narrow-linewidth Ytterbium-doped Polarization-maintaining Fiber Amplifiers (협대역 이터븀 첨가 편광유지 광섬유 증폭기를 이용한 고품질 2 kW급 파장제어 빔 결합 레이저)

  • Jeong, Hwanseong;Lee, Kwang Hyun;Lee, Junsu;Kim, Dong-Joon;Lee, Jung Hwan;Jo, Minsik
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we have experimentally demonstrated a 2-kW-class spectrally-beam-combined laser with high beam quality, using narrow-linewidth ytterbium-doped polarization-maintaining fiber amplifiers. Five fiber amplifiers with different center wavelengths were implemented for the spectrally-beam-combined laser. The center wavelengths of the five amplifiers were 1062, 1063, 1064, 1065, and 1066 nm, respectively. A phase-modulated laser diode was used as a seed source for each amplifier. The seed sources were modulated by filtered pseudorandom-bit-sequence (PRBS) signals 5 GHz in linewidth. The polarization-maintaining large-mode-area fiber with a core size of 30 ㎛ was used as a delivery fiber to mitigate the stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) effect. The laser beams from five amplifiers were spectrally combined by a multilayer dielectric diffraction grating. The maximum output power and beam quality M2 of the combined laser were measured to be 2.3 kW and 1.74, respectively.

Fiber Optic AC Voltage Sensor Using Fringe Counting (간섭무늬의 변화갯수 측정을 이용한 광섬유 교류전압센서)

  • 김봉규;김병윤;김만식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 1994
  • A fiber optic voltage sensor is demonstrated with a new signal processing scheme that displays the magnitude and the waveform of applied voltage with immunity from the signal frequency change. The sensor is based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with a PZT phase modulator as a sensing element. We observed a linear relationship between applied voltage and the number of fringe shift during a half cycle of the ac signal. The temperature dependence of the sensor output is experimentally evaluated over the temperature range from $-20^{\circ}C to 80^{\circ}C$. It is demonstrated that the detrimental polarization modulation effect can be overcome by using polarization maintaining fibers or a half-wave plate. plate.

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Characteristics of Ultrashort Pulse Fiber Laser using Polarization Maintaining Fiber (편광유지 광섬유를 이용한 초단펄스 광섬유 레이저 제작 및 특성연구)

  • 김봉규
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.232-233
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    • 2000
  • 초단펄스를 생성하는 방법에는 이득 스위칭, 광 변조기, 모드록킹 레이저 등이 있다. 이중에서 모드록킹 광섬유 레이저를 이용한 초단펄스를 발생시키는 방법은 비용이 많이 들고 부피가 큰 단점을 갖고 있지만, 매우 짧은 펄스 폭 생성, 고 출력의 펄스생성, 그리고, 파장 및 주파수를 조절을 할 수 있다는 장점을 갖고 있다. 한편, 모드록킹 방법에는 수동형과 능동형이 있다. 수동형 방법은 아주 짧은 펄스 폭을 갖는 펄스를 발생할 수 있지만, 출력이 불안정하고 펄스의 발생주기를 조절하기 어려운 반면, 능동형 방법은 상대적으로 펄스폭은 넓지만, 안정된 출력과 펄스 발생주기를 짧게 할 수 있다. 따라서, 고 반복률의 안정된 펄스를 사용하는 초정밀 광 계측기나 광통신에 사용되는 광원으로 능동형 모드록킹 광섬유 레이저가 많이 사용되어지고 있다. (중략)

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