• Title/Summary/Keyword: 편경

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Extraction of Highway′s Superelevation Using GPS Real Time Kinematic Surveying (GPS 실시간 동적측위법을 이용한 도로 편경사 추출)

  • 서동주;장호식;이종출
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2002
  • This study is about the extraction of highway's superelevation using real time kinematic surveying among of GPS surveying methods which is economic method to construct data base in the side of highway maintain management. Using the developed vehicle, center line and shoulder of highway are measured and enough precision is obtained after analyzing the result. The result is show that 1.3 cm to 2.0 cm error in the clothed and about 0.8 cm to 1.2 cm error in the circular curve. Those errors are proved error to lane making during construction. This study is expected to become efficient method for extraction of highway alignment elements in the Mobile Mapping System.

Estimation of Nominal Frequency of Whangjongeum by Acoustical Analysis of Old Pyeongyeongs (유물 편경의 음향 분석을 통한 아악 황종음고의 추정)

  • Yoo, June-Hee;Park, Jeong-Woo;Bae, Dae-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Sung, Keong-Mo;Noh, Jung-Uk;Koh, Hyun-Woo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed to figure out the numbers and note distributions and sexagenary cycles of old pyeongyoungs systematically, and estimate the nominal frequency of whangjongeum, the Korean tradition pitch standard. As a total 214 old stones in the National Palace Museum, the National Kukak Center, the Kukak National High School were counted by notes and sexagenaries. The nominal frequencies of 17 old whangjong stones' sounds were categorized by cluster analysis method. Using nominal frequencies of stones according to their sexagenaries and Korean traditional intonation were used to estimate the nominal frequencies of the whangjong. The nominal frequency can be estimated by 22 Keychuk stones as 266.9 Hz, by Cheongyu and Gabja stones as 262.4~262.5 Hz, and by Gabjin, Sowha 12 and Sowha 13 as Estimating by 22 Kyechuk stones which were matched with the records. These results seem to be more reliable, because it is based on the whol samples of old pyeongyoungs, while the former studies have been based on couples of whangjong stones' sounds.

Extraction of Road Superelevation using Digital Imagery (수치영상을 이용한 도로편경사 추출)

  • 이종출;차성렬;이영도;김세준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2004
  • This study deals with the extraction of highway's superelevation using digital imagery which are economic method in constructing database for the side of highway management. Using CCD camera, both center line and shoulder of highway are measured by analyzing the result value and enough result values were obtained. This study is expected to become effective method for extraction of highway alignment elements in the Digital Photogrammetry.

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A study of Maximum-Power Control Simulation for PMA-SynRM (PMA-SynRM의 최대출력제어를 위한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Pyun, Kyung-Bum;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the maximum-power control simulation for PMA-SynRM. For maximum power, the maximum torque / current control method is conducted in constant-torque range and flux-weakening control method is conducted in constant-power range. For considering the nonlinear characteristics of inductance, machine constant is determined by FEM. Finally, experiment is conducted to calculate the efficiency.

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Analysis of Moving Vehicle Load Distribution of Curved Steel Box Girder Bridges considering Various Support Conditions (곡선교의 받침특성에 따른 주행차량하중분배 특성분석)

  • Kim, Sang Hyo;Lee, Yong Seon;Cho, Kwang Yil
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.711-720
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    • 2002
  • A 3-D numerical model, which could demonstrate the static and dynamic responses of a curved bridge more precisely with the moving vehicles, was developed The dynamic response induced by the centrifugal rolling motion of vehicle was identified according to the variations of the partial grade and the curvature of the slab. Dynamic characteristics of the curved bridge with the moving vehicle were analyzed under the condition of support types and two different support systems. Parametric studies were conducted to compare the efficiency of load distribution in the curved bridge. In general, while the vehicle was crossing the curved bridge, negative reaction occurred in the inside of the girder. The final result showed that the support system located outside the girder was more advantageous than other systems, and the characteristics of load distributions differed from the others in the various conditions of support systems.

"황제내경(黃帝內經)"에 나타난 불면(不面)의 원인(原因)에 관한 고찰(考察) -관우대(關于對)"황제내경(黃帝內經)" 중기재적불면인원적고찰(中記載的不原眠因原因的考察)-

  • Kim, In-Gu;Kim, Jung-Han
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.18 no.1 s.28
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2005
  • 통과대(通過對)${\ulcorner}$황제내경(黃帝內經)${\lrcorner}$ 중제출적여불면상관적17편경문적고찰(中提出的與不眠相關的17篇經文的考察), 진행불면원인적연구(進行不眠原因的硏究), 득출여하결논(得出如何結論): 수면화불면(睡眠和不眠), 여인체내위기적활동유관(與人體內衛氣的活動有關). 즉백주위기행어양분(卽白晝衛氣行於陽分), 고능소성(故能蘇醒); 이야만위기행어음분(而夜晩衛氣行於陰分), 칙능입수(則能入睡). 위기능구순리지출입내외, 기력양시유오장적정기제공적(其力量是由五臟的精氣提供的). 인차개괄이언(因此槪括而言), 불면적원인시음허양왕적상태(不眠的原因是陰虛陽旺的狀態). 수연불면불과시일종병증(雖然不眠不過是一種病症), 단기원인시다양적(但其原因是多樣的). 재경문중소견적원인(在經文中所見的原因), 진행개괄여하(進行槪括如下): 양기원성(陽氣元盛), 양명경실조(陽明經失調), 위중불화(胃中不和), 오장수손상(五臟受損傷), 혹인년노오장정기불족(或因年老五臟精氣不足), 인광증혹혼백비양이(因狂症或魂魄飛揚而) 치적다몽등심리장애(致的多夢等心理障碍), 비생리성수사체류(非生理性水邪滯留), 인침자오치이치적음정손상혹수사조장(因針刺誤治而致的陰精損傷或水邪助長).

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VR-based Traditional Korean Musical Instrument Experience for Education (가상현실 기반 교육용 국악기 연주 체험 프로그램)

  • Kim, Chae-Rin;Kim, Kyu-Won;Park, Hye-Jin;You, Yea-Won;Oh, U-Ran
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2021
  • 가상현실은 시·공간을 초월하는 경험이 가능하며 아이들의 몰입감과 학습효과를 높일 수 있어 교육 도구로서의 가치를 인정받고 있다. 정부는 VR 기기를 전국의 초등학교에 보급하고 있지만, 양질의 교육용 실감형 콘텐츠는 부족한 상황이다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 가상현실 기술을 활용한 국악기 연주 체험 프로그램을 제안하였다. Unity의 물리 엔진과 Oculus의 햅틱 기능을 이용하여 전통 국악기 중 편경을 실감 나게 연주할 수 있도록 가상환경을 구현하였다. 리듬 게임 형식을 적용하여 아이들의 흥미 또한 유발하였다. 이 프로그램을 통해 국악기를 직접 연주하며 해당 국악기에 대한 지식을 자연스럽게 습득할 수 있을 것이라 기대한다.

An Analytical Study of the Effect of Inclined Angle of Road on Turn-over Accident of a High-speed Coach running on a Curved Road under Cross-wind Condition (횡풍이 작용하는 속도로의 회전구간에서 도로의 편경사각이 주행차량의 전복사고에 미치는 영향에 관한 분석연구)

  • Park, Hyeong-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2017
  • Kyeonggi Provincial Government is considering double decker bus service to solve the problem of heavy rush hour traffic. However, the height-to-width ratio is more than 1.16 times larger than that of a general high-speed single decker bus, and the center of gravity is higher. This could cause driving stability problems, such as turnover and breakaway from the lane, especially under strong side-wind conditions at high speed. In this numerical study, the driving characteristics of a model double decker bus were reviewed under side-wind and superelevation conditions at high driving speed. The rolling, pitching, and yawing moment of the model bus were calculated with CFD numerical simulation, and the results were compared to the recovery angular moments of the model bus to evaluate the dynamic stability under given driving conditions. As the model vehicle moves on a straight level road, it is stable under any side-wind conditions. However, on a curved road under side-wind conditions, it could reach unstable conditions dynamically. There is a chance that the bus will turn over when it moves on a curved road with a radius of gyration less than 100 m under side-wind (15 m/s). However, there is a very small chance of breakaway from the lane under any driving conditions.

Correlation between Design Consistency and Accident Rates based on Standard Deviations of Highway Design Elements (도로선형설계요소의 표준편차를 이용한 설계일관성과 교통사고와의 상관성)

  • Oh, Heung-Un
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2009
  • On freeways, factors inducing traffic accidents consist of two major elements such as driver factors and road environment factors. Research have been done and shown that there would be relationship between design elements such as radius, slopes, superelevations, and observed speeds and accident rates. The present paper confirms that these elements are correlated with accident rates. Furthermore, the paper identifies standard deviation of these elements as the design consistency and compare them with reduction of accident rates. This type of work leads to identify the fact that standard deviations based design consistency are correlated with accident rates. The results of the paper may contribute to encourage the quantified use of design consistency during highway design.

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