• Title/Summary/Keyword: 퍼지 엔트로피

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Fuzzy Neural System Modeling using Fuzzy Entropy (퍼지 엔트로피를 이용한 퍼지 뉴럴 시스템 모델링)

  • 박인규
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2000
  • In this paper We describe an algorithm which is devised for 4he partition o# the input space and the generation of fuzzy rules by the fuzzy entropy and tested with the time series prediction problem using Mackey-Glass chaotic time series. This method divides the input space into several fuzzy regions and assigns a degree of each of the generated rules for the partitioned subspaces from the given data using the Shannon function and fuzzy entropy function generating the optimal knowledge base without the irrelevant rules. In this scheme the basic idea of the fuzzy neural network is to realize the fuzzy rules base and the process of reasoning by neural network and to make the corresponding parameters of the fuzzy control rules be adapted by the steepest descent algorithm. The Proposed algorithm has been naturally derived by means of the synergistic combination of the approximative approach and the descriptive approach. Each output of the rule's consequences has expressed with its connection weights in order to minimize the system parameters and reduce its complexities.

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Automatic Threshold Selection and Contrast Intensification Technique for Image Enhancement (영상 향상을 위한 자동 임계점 선택 및 대비 강화 기법)

  • Lee, Geum-Boon;Cho, Beom-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.462-470
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    • 2008
  • This study applies fuzzy functions to improve image quality under the assumption that uncertainty of image information due to low contrast is based on vagueness and ambiguity of the brightness pixel values. To solve the problem of low contrast images whose brightness distribution is inclined, we use the k-means algorithm as a parameter of the fuzzy function, through which automatic critical points can be found to differentiate objects from background and contrast between bright and dark points can be improved. The fuzzy function is presented at the three main stages presented to improve image quality: fuzzification, contrast enhancement and defuzzification. To measure improved image quality, we present the fuzzy index and entropy index and in comparison with those of histogram equalization technique, it shows outstanding performance.

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Fuzzy Quantization and Rate Control for Very Low Bit­rate Video Coder (초저전송율 동영상 부호기를 위한 퍼지 양자화 및 율 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 양근호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1684-1690
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed a fuzzy controller for the evaluation of the quantization Parameters in the H.263 coder to optimize the subjective quality of each coded frame, keeping the transmission rate constant. We adopted the Mamdani method for fuzzification and the centroid method for defuzzification. The energy and entropy are correlated to features of the HVS in spatial domain, while motion vectors are used to estimate the temporal characteristics of the signal. And then, the fuzzy inputs adapted the variance and the entropy in spatial domain, and the motion vector in temporal domain. We induced the fuzzy membership function and decided the fuzzy relevance to be compatible in visual characteristics. And then, we designed FAM banks. The fuzzy technology has been applied to a practical video compression. This results is obtained an effective rate control technique, an optimum bit allocation and a high subjective quality using fuzzy quantization.

Rate Control of Very Low Bit-Rate Video Coder using Fuzzy Quantization (퍼지 양자화를 이용한 초저전송률 동영상 부호기의 율제어)

  • 양근호
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a fuzzy controller for the evaluation of the quantization parameters in the H.263 coder. Our method adopts the Mamdani method for fuzzification and adopts the centroid method for defuzzification respectively. The inputs are variance, entropy in the spatial domain, current motion vector and previous motion vector in the temporal. Fuzzy variables are determined to be compatible in visual characteristics and fuzzy membership function is induced and then, FAM banks are designed to reduce the number of rules. In this paper, fuzzy quantization has been applied to a practical video compression. This results show that the quality of decode image enhances and the rate control method using fuzzy quantization is effective.

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Self-Organizing Fuzzy Modeling Using Creation of Clusters (클러스터 생성을 이용한 자기구성 퍼지 모델링)

  • Koh, Taek-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a self-organizing fuzzy modeling which can create a new hyperplane-shaped cluster by applying multiple regression to input/output data with relatively large fuzzy entropy, add the new cluster to fuzzy rule base and adjust parameters of the fuzzy model in repetition. Tn the coarse tuning, weighted recursive least squared algorithm and fuzzy C-regression model clustering are used and in the fine tuning, gradient descent algorithm is used to adjust parameters of the fuzzy model precisely And learning rates are optimized by utilizing meiosis-genetic algorithm. To check the effectiveness and feasibility of the suggested algorithm, four representative examples for system identification are examined and the performance of the identified fuzzy model is demonstrated in comparison with that of the conventional fuzzy models.

A Multiple Threshold Selection Algorithm Based on Maximum Fuzzy Entropy for the Final Inspection of Flip Chip BGA (플립 칩 BGA 최종 검사를 위한 최대퍼지엔트로피 기반의 다중임계값 선정 알고리즘)

  • 김경범
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.202-209
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    • 2004
  • Quality control is essential to the final product in BGA-type PCB fabrication. So, many automatic vision systems have been developed to achieve speedy, low cost and high quality inspection. A multiple threshold selection algorithm is a very important technique for machine vision based inspection. In this paper, an inspected image is modeled by using fuzzy sets and then the parameters of specified membership functions are estimated to be in maximum fuzzy entropy with the probability of the fuzzy sets, using the exhausted search method. Fuzzy c-partitions with the estimated parameters are automatically generated, and then multiple thresholds are selected as the crossover points of the fuzzy sets that form the estimated fuzzy partitions. Several experiments related to flip chip BGA images show that the proposed algorithm outperforms previous ones using both entropy and variance, and also can be successfully applied to AVI systems.

On a Quantization and Rate-Control in H.263 Video Coder using Fuzzy Reasoning (퍼지 추론을 이용한 H.263 양자화 및 비율제어)

  • 허진원;신경철;최귀열;이광형
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2000
  • H.263의 시험모델인 TMN5를 최대한 적용하여 실험하였으며 분산, 엔트로피, 움직임 크기 등의 퍼지변수를 데이터 영역에서 추출하여 퍼지화하였다. 소속함수를 계산하기 위해 최소값으로 가장 분명한 퍼지값을 추출하였으며 퍼지집합을 위해서는 각 소속함수로부터의 요소를 더하는 의미에서 최대값을 선택하였다. 무게중심기법을 이용하여 최종 퍼지감도를 구하여 TMN5에 부가하였다.

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Tuple Membership Values & Entropy for a Vague Model of the Fuzzy Databases (Vague형 퍼지 데이터베이스에서의 튜플 소속척도와 질의에 대한 엔트로피 연구)

  • 박순철
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the methods which calculate the tuple membership values in a vague model of the fuzzy databases are analyzed A method among them is proposed to offer the effective solutions to the users. Also an information theory is studied to calculate the entropy of the results of a fuzzy query and an algorithm is proposed to control the size of the entropy.

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Acceleration sensor, and embedded system using location-aware

  • He, Wei;Nayel, Mohamed
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, fuzzy entropy and similarity measure to measure the uncertainty and similarity of data as real value were introduced. Design of fuzzy entropy and similarity measure were illustrated and proved. Obtained measures were applied to the calculating process and discussed. Extension of data quantification results such as decision making and fuzzy game theory were also discussed.

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