• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.475-478
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 자기구성 퍼지다항식 뉴럴 네트워크(SOFPNN)를 구성하고 있는 퍼지 다항식뉴론(FPM)의 구조와 파라미터를 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 최적화시킨 새로운 개념의 진화론적 최적 고급 자기구성 퍼지 다항식 뉴릴 네트워크를 소개한다. 기존의 자기구성 퍼지 다항식 뉴럴 네트워크에서 모델을 설계할 때에는 설계자의 주관적인 특징과 시행착오에 의해서 모델을 구축하였다. 이러한 설계자의 경험을 배제하고 객관적이고 효율적인 모델을 구축하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 FPH의 파라미터들을 최적화 알고리즘인 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 동조하였다. 즉, 모델을 구축하는데 기본이 되는 FPN의 각각의 파라미터들-입력변수의 수, 다항식 차수, 입력변수, 멤버쉽 함수의 수, 그리고 멤버쉽 함수의 정점-을 동조함으로써 기존의 모델에 비해서 구조적으로 그리고 파라미터적으로 최적화된 네트워크를 생성할 수 있다. 뿐만 아니라 주어진 데이터의 특성을 모델 구축에 반영하고자 멤버쉽 함수의 정점 역시 유전자 알고리즘으로 동조하였다. 실험적 예제를 통하여 제안된 모델의 성능을 확인한 결과 기존의 퍼지모델 및 신경망 모델에 비해서 아주 우수한 근사화 능력과 일반화 능력을 가짐을 알 수 있다.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.6 no.7
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• pp.1312-1320
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• 2003

In this paper, we consider a multilayer neural network, with a single hidden layer. Error backpropagation learning method used widely in multilayer neural networks has a possibility of local minima due to the inadequate weights and the insufficient number of hidden nodes. So we propose a fuzzy supervised learning algorithm by using self-generation that self-generates hidden nodes by the compound fuzzy single layer perceptron and modified ART1. From the input layer to hidden layer, a modified ART1 is used to produce nodes. And winner take-all method is adopted to the connection weight adaptation, so that a stored pattern for some pattern gets updated. The proposed method has applied to the student identification card images. In simulation results, the proposed method reduces a possibility of local minima and improves learning speed and paralysis than the conventional error backpropagation learning algorithm.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.19 no.9
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• pp.33-38
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• 2014

The FCM based hybrid RBF network is a heterogeneous learning network model that applies FCM algorithm between input and middle layer and applies Max_Min algorithm between middle layer and output. The Max-Min neural network uses winner nodes of the middle layer as input but shows inefficient learning in performance when the input vector consists of too many patterns. To overcome this problem, we propose a dynamic learning rate control based on fuzzy logic. The proposed method first classifies accurate/inaccurate class with respect to the difference between target value and output value with threshold and then fuzzy membership function and fuzzy decision logic is designed to control the learning rate dynamically. We apply this proposed RBF network to the character recognition problem and the efficacy of the proposed method is verified in the experiment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2008.10a
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• pp.331-339
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• 2008

Nowadays with advancement in technology and aging society, the number of disabled citizens is increasing. The disabled citizens always need a caretaker for daily life routines especially for mobility. In future, the need is considered to increase more. To reduce the burden from the disabled, various devices for healthcare are introduced using computer technology. The power wheelchair is an important and convenient mobility device. The demand of power wheelchair is increasing for assistance in mobility. In this paper we proposed a robotic wheelchair for mobility aid to reduce the burden from the disabled. The main issue in an autonomous wheelchair is the automatic detection and avoidance of obstacles and going to the pre-designated place. The proposed algorithm detects the obstacles and avoids them to drive the wheelchair to the desired place safely. By this way, the disabled will not always have to worry about paying deep attention to the surroundings and his path. User has a handheld bio-sensor monitoring system for get user's bio-signal. If user detects unusual signal, alarm send to protector.

• Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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• 2004.06a
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• pp.144-144
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• 2004

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2011.01a
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• pp.315-316
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• 2011

일반적으로 영상에서 얼굴 영상을 검출하고 인식하는 알고리즘은 패턴 인식 연구에 있어서 인간과 컴퓨터의 상호작용의 연구라는 면에서 아주 중요한 문제로 연구되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 고유얼굴을 이용하여 유클리디언 거리법과 퍼지기법의 인식률을 비교해보고자 한다. PCA(Principal Component Analysis) 방식은 우수한 인식 결과를 보장하는 얼굴인식 기법중의 하나이며, 얼굴 영상을 이용하여 공분산 행렬을 계산하고, 공분산 행렬을 통해 생성된 저차원의 벡터, 즉 고유얼굴(Eigenface)을 이용하여 가중치를 계산하고, 이 가중치를 기준으로 인식을 수행하는 기법이다. 이를 기반으로 하여, 본 논문에서는 전처리 과정, 고유얼굴 과정, 유클리디언 거리법 및 퍼지 소속도 함수 설계 과정, 신경망 학습과정, 인식과정으로 구성된 5단계의 얼굴 인식 알고리즘을 제안한다.

• Economic and Environmental Geology
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• v.46 no.4
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• pp.301-312
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• 2013

Landslides are caused by complex interaction among a large number of interrelated factors such as topography, geology, forest and soils. In this study, a comparative study was carried out using fuzzy relationship method and artificial neural network to evaluate landslide susceptibility. For landslide susceptibility mapping, maps of the landslide occurrence locations, slope angle, aspect, curvature, lithology, soil drainage, soil depth, soil texture, forest type, forest age, forest diameter and forest density were constructed from the spatial data sets. In fuzzy relation analysis, the membership values for each category of thematic layers have been determined using the cosine amplitude method. Then the integration of different thematic layers to produce landslide susceptibility map was performed by Cartesian product operation. In artificial neural network analysis, the relative weight values for causative factors were determined by back propagation algorithm. Landslide susceptibility maps prepared by two approaches were validated by ROC(Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve and AUC(Area Under the Curve). Based on the validation results, both approaches show excellent performance to predict the landslide susceptibility but the performance of the artificial neural network was superior in this study area.

• 전자공학회논문지 IE
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• v.43 no.4
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• pp.13-20
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• 2006

In the advanced country, It is forecasting farm prices using intelligence style of farming technique. In our country, It is offering basis research to prevent the prices rising and falling, But, It is impossible that no one can predict exactly for farming price. In this paper to improve forecasting farming price using neural network as a preprocessing. Also, we developed a fuzzy algorithm for real time forecasting as a postprocessing about unexpectable conditions. Computer simulation results preyed reducing pricing error which proposed farming price expecting system better than conventional demand forecasting system does not using fuzzy rules.

• Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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• v.53 no.6
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• pp.395-408
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• 2020

This paper aims to develop and apply three different machine learning approaches (i.e., artificial neural networks (ANN), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS), and wavelet-based neural networks (WNN)) combined with an evolutionary optimization algorithm and the k-fold cross validation for multi-step (days) streamflow forecasting at the catchment located in Algeria, North Africa. The ANN and ANFIS models yielded similar performances, based on four different statistical indices (i.e., root mean squared error (RMSE), Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE), correlation coefficient (R), and peak flow criteria (PFC)) for training and testing phases. The values of RMSE and PFC for the WNN model (e.g., RMSE = 8.590 ㎥/sec, PFC = 0.252 for (t+1) day, testing phase) were lower than those of ANN (e.g., RMSE = 19.120 ㎥/sec, PFC = 0.446 for (t+1) day, testing phase) and ANFIS (e.g., RMSE = 18.520 ㎥/sec, PFC = 0.444 for (t+1) day, testing phase) models, while the values of NSE and R for WNN model were higher than those of ANNs and ANFIS models. Therefore, the new approach can be a robust tool for multi-step (days) streamflow forecasting in the Seybous River, Algeria.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 1993.10a
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• pp.488-492
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• 1993

This paper proposes a new approach to the optimization method of a blending process with neural network. The method is based on the error backpropagation learning algorithm for neural network. Since the neural network can model an arbitrary nonlinear mapping, it is used as a system solver. A fuzzy membership function is used in parallel with the neural network to minimize the difference between measurement value and input value of neural network. As a result, we can guarantee the reliability and stability of blending process by the help of neural network and fuzzy membership function.