• Title/Summary/Keyword: 패턴 추적

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Intelligent Surveillance System using an Activity Recognition Technique (행동패턴 인식기법을 이용한 지능형 감시 시스템)

  • Park, Jin-Hee;Lee, Joseph S.;Kim, Ho-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 비디오 영상데이터로부터 인간의 행동패턴의 인식기술 및 상황인식 기법을 소개하고 이를 활용한 실용적 응용으로서 지능형 감시시스템을 제안한다. 순차적 영상신호에서 형태기반의 정적 특징과 목표물의 움직임 요소를 측정한 동적 특징을 결합한 형태의 특징 표현 및 추출기법과 행동패턴 및 상황패턴에 대한 인식 모델을 제시하고 구현한다. 모듈구조의 시스템에서 영상처리 모듈과 패턴인식 모듈은 특징추출 및 인식과정을 수행하며, 감시영상에 대한 상황판단 기능은 데이터베이스 모듈과 연동하여 효과적인 검색기능과 경보기능 등을 지원한다. 이러한 기능은 기존의 시스템에서 운영자의 지속적인 감시작업과 상황판단 작업을 보조 또는 대행하여 수행할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 데이터저장 공간을 획기적으로 줄이고 부수적으로 효율적인 영상의 조회기능 및 추적기능 등의 유용한 인터페이스를 지원한다.

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인터넷 확산 트랙킹

  • Korea Database Promotion Center
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.2 s.57
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1998
  • 인터넷의 세계적 확산으로 기업들의 작업 방식 및 개개인의 생활 패턴이 변화되고 있다. 세계적 인터넷 활용의 현황을 알기 위해 현재 인터넷 확산을 추적하고 있는 몇개의 단체들을 중심으로 알아봤다.

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Gaze Tracking with Low-cost EOG Measuring Device (저가형 EOG 계측장치를 이용한 시선추적)

  • Jang, Seung-Tae;Lee, Jung-Hwan;Jang, Jae-Young;Chang, Won-Du
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes the experiments of gaze tracking utilizing a low-cost electrooculogram measuring device. The goal of the experiments is to verify whether the low-cost device can be used for a complicated human-computer interaction tool, such as the eye-writing. Two experiments are conducted for this goal: a simple gaze tracking of four directional eye-movements, and eye-writing-which is to draw letters or shapes in a virtual space. Eye-written alphabets were obtained by two PSL-iEOGs and an Arduino Uno; they were classified by dynamic positional warping after preprocessed by a wavelet function. The results show that the expected recognition accuracy of the four-directional recognition is close to 90% when noises are controlled, and the similar median accuracy (90.00%) was achieved for the eye-writing when the number of writing patterns are limited to five. In future works, additional algorithms for stabilizing the signal need to be developed.

Object-Size and Call-Site Tracing based Shared Memory Allocator for False Sharing Reduction in DSM Systems (분산 공유 메모리 시스템에서 거짓 공유를 줄이는 객체-크기 및 호출지-추적 기반 공유 메모리 할당 기법)

  • Lee, Jong-Woo;Park, Young-Ho;Yoon, Yong-Ik
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2008
  • False sharing is a result of co-location of unrelated data in the same unit of memory coherency, and is one source of unnecessary overhead being of no help to keep the memory coherency in multiprocessor systems. Moreover, the damage caused by false sharing becomes large in proportion to the granularity of memory coherency. To reduce false sharing in page-based DSM systems, it is necessary to allocate unrelated data objects that have different access patterns into the separate shared pages. In this paper we propose sized and call-site tracing-based shared memory allocator, shortly SCSTallocator. SCSTallocator places each data object requested from the different call-sites into the separate shared pages, and at the same time places each data object that has different size into different shared pages. Consequently data objects that have the different call-site and different object size prohibited from being allocated to the same shared page. Our observations show that our SCSTallocator outperforms the existing dynamic shared memory allocators. By combining the two existing allocation technique, we can reduce a considerable amount of false sharing misses.

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A Probabilistic Tracking Mechanism for Luxury Purchase Implemented by Hidden Markov Model, Bayesian Inference, Customer Satisfaction and Net Promoter Score (고객만족, NPS, Bayesian Inference 및 Hidden Markov Model로 구현하는 명품구매에 관한 확률적 추적 메카니즘)

  • Hwang, Sun Ju;Rhee, Jung Soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to specify a probabilistic tracking mechanism for customer luxury purchase implemented by hidden Markov model, Bayesian inference, customer satisfaction and net promoter score. In this paper, we have designed a probabilistic model based on customer's actual data containing purchase or non-purchase states by tracking the SPC chain : customer satisfaction -> customer referral -> purchase/non-purchase. By applying hidden Markov model and Viterbi algorithm to marketing theory, we have developed the statistical model related to probability theories and have found the best purchase pattern scenario from customer's purchase records.

Evaluation of Marker Images based on Analysis of Feature Points for Effective Augmented Reality (효과적인 증강현실 구현을 위한 특징점 분석 기반의 마커영상 평가 방법)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Kim, Jongho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a marker image evaluation method based on analysis of object distribution in images and classification of images with repetitive patterns for effective marker-based augmented reality (AR) system development. We measure the variance of feature point coordinates to distinguish marker images that are vulnerable to occlusion, since object distribution affects object tracking performance according to partial occlusion in the images. Moreover, we propose a method to classify images suitable for object recognition and tracking based on the fact that the distributions of descriptor vectors among general images and repetitive-pattern images are significantly different. Comprehensive experiments for marker images confirm that the proposed marker image evaluation method distinguishes images vulnerable to occlusion and repetitive-pattern images very well. Furthermore, we suggest that scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) is superior to speeded up robust features (SURF) in terms of object tracking in marker images. The proposed method provides users with suitability information for various images, and it helps AR systems to be realized more effectively.

A Study on Design Pattern Applied Message Monitoring System for Open Source Software based ESB (Enterprise Service Bus) (오픈 소스 기반 ESB의 패턴 적용 메시지 모니터링 시스템 구축 사례)

  • Lee, Sung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.1290-1293
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    • 2012
  • 오픈 소스 기반 ESB 모니터링 시스템 설계에 EIP(Enterprise Integration Pattern)을 적용하여 비즈니스 요구사항을 처리하는 통합 로직과 메시지 추적 관리를 위한 관리 로직을 분리하여, 메시지 관리 로직 처리에 따른 성능 저하 및 오류에 의한 영향도를 최소화하며 메시지 데이터를 중앙 저장 장치에 저장하여 메시지 추적 관리를 용이한 모니터링 시스템 구축 사례.

Analysis and Recognition of Behavior of Medaka in Response to Toxic Chemical Inputs by using Multi-Layer Perceptron (다층 퍼셉트론을 이용한 유해물질 유입에 따른 송사리의 행동 반응 분석 및 인식)

  • 김철기;김광백;차의영
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.1062-1070
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we observe one of the aquatic insect, fish(Medaka)'s behavior which reacts to giving toxic chemicals until lethal conditions using automatic tracking sl$.$stem. For the result, we define the Pattern A is a normal movement of fish and Pattern B is after giving the chemicals. In order to detect the movement of fish automatically, these patterns are selected for the training data of the artificial neural networks. The average recognition rates of the pattern B are remarkably increased after inputs of toxic chemical(diazinon) while the Pattern A is decreased distinctively. This study demonstrates that artificial neural networks are useful method for detecting presence of toxicoid in environment as for an alternative of in-situ behavioral monitoring tool.

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A Study on the Optimum Synthesis of Line Source Difference Patterns by Sidelobe Level Control (Sidelobe 레벨 제어를 통한 선전원 차패턴 최적 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Eui-Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.6 s.360
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new approach to the optimum synthesis of line source difference patterns is proposed for the monopulse tracking way antennas. In the Proposed scheme, which is different from the well-known Bayliss difference pattern synthesis, the difference patterns with the desired individual sidelobe levels are optimally synthesized by appropriately modifying the Taylor line source sum pattern formula. That is, the relationship between the difference pattern and the corresponding source distribution function is analytically established, and then the desired pattern and the distribution are simultaneously extracted by the optimum perturbation of pattern null positions. Furthermore this method provides more rapid sidelobe decay rates than conventional methods. Some numerical results show the validity and usefulness of the proposed procedures.

Multi-objects detection using HOG and effective individual object tracking (HOG를 이용한 다중객체 검출과 효과적인 개별객체 추적)

  • Choi, Min;Lee, Kyu-won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.894-897
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    • 2012
  • We propose a effective method using the HOG (Histogram of Oriented Gradients) feature vector to track individual objects in an environment which multiple objects are moving. The proposed algorithm consists of pre-processing, object detection and object tracking. We experimented with six videos which have various trajectories and the movement. When occlusion between objects was occurred, we identified individual object by using center and predicted coordinates of moving objects. The algorithm shows 85.45% of tracking rate in the videos we experimented. We expect the proposed system is utilized in security systems which require the alalysis of the position and motion pattern of objects.

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