• 제목/요약/키워드: 파 스펙트럼

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On the Calculation of Irregular Wave Reflection from Perforated-Wall Caisson Breakwaters Using a Regular Wave Model (규칙파 모델을 이용한 유공케이슨 방파제로부터의 불규칙파 반사율 산정에 대하여)

  • 서경덕;손상영
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we examine several methods tor calculating the reflection of irregular waves from a perforated-wall caisson breakwater using a regular wave model. The first method is to approximate the irregular waves as a regular wave whose height and period are the same as the root-mean-squared wave height and significant wave period, respectively, of the irregular waves. The second is to use the regular wave model, repeatedly, for each frequency component of the irregular wave spectrum. The wave period is determined according to the frequency of the component wave, and the root-mean-squared wave height is used for all the frequencies. The third method is the same as the second one except that the wave height corresponding to the energy of each component wave is used. Comparison with experimental data from previous authors shows the second method is the most adequate, giving reasonable agreement in both frequency-averaged reflection coefficients and reflected wave spectra.

Estimation and Analysis of Wave Spectrum Parameter using HeMOSU-2 Observation Data (HeMOSU-2 관측 자료를 이용한 파랑 스펙트럼 매개변수 추정 및 분석)

  • Lee, Uk-Jae;Ko, Dong-Hui;Kim, Ji-Young;Cho, Hong-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2021
  • In this study, wave spectrum data were calculated using the water surface elevation data observed at 5Hz intervals from the HeMOSU-2 meteorological tower installed on the west coast of Korea, and wave parameters were estimated using wave spectrum data. For all significant wave height ranges, the peak enhancement parameter (γopt) of the JONSWAP spectrum and the scale parameter (α) and shape parameter (β) of the modify BM spectrum were estimated based on the observed spectrum, and the distribution of each parameter was confirmed. As a result of the analysis, the peak enhancement parameter (γopt) of the JONSWAP spectrum was calculated to be 1.27, which is very low compared to the previously proposed 3.3. And in the range of all significant wave heights, the distribution of the peak enhancement parameter (γopt) was shown as a combined distribution of probability mass function (PMF) and probability density function (PDF). In addition, the scale parameter (α) and shape parameter (β) of the modify BM spectrum were estimated to be [0.245, -1.278], which are lower than the existing [0.300, -1.098], and the result of the linear correlation analysis between the two parameters was β = -3.86α.

Ocean wave generation using spectrum (스펙트럼을 이용한 해양파 구현)

  • 이남경;김은주;유관우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.679-681
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    • 2003
  • 컴퓨터 그래픽스 분야에서 자연현상을 표현하기 위한 노력은 계속되어 오고 있다. 몇몇 자연현상들에 대해서는 만족할 만한 결과가 나와 있지만, 해양파(Ocean wave)를 표현하기 위한 적절한 모델이 제시되어 있지 않다. 본 논문에서는 해양학의 연구 결과를 바탕으로 하여 사실적이면서도 실시간에 재생가능한 해양파를 구현하였다.

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비선형상호작용이 파랑스펙트럼의 발달에 미치는 영향

  • 오병철;이길성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 1998
  • Hasselmann(1963b)은 Neumann 스펙트럼에 대한 비선형에너지 전달함수의 수치계산을 처음으로 행하였다. 그 후 Sell and Hassetmann(1972)은 동일한 계산법을 JONSWAP 스펙트럼에 적용하여 비선형에너지 전달에 의하여 스펙트럼의 첨두가 저주파 영역으로 천이하는 현상을 발견하였다. 그러나 이 계산법은 방대한 시간을 필요로 하며 또한 수치적인 불안정성 때문에 계산 정도가 떨어지는 단점을 갖고 있다. (중략)

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The Method of high speed Frequency Synchronization Using Spectrum correlation in ATSC terrestrial DTV System (스펙트럼 상관관계를 이용한 ATSC 지상파 DTV의 고속 주파수 동기 방법)

  • Lee Joo-Hyung;Song Hyun-Keun;Nam Wan-Ju;Kim Jae-Moung;Kim Seung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9A
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    • pp.858-866
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the method of frequency synchronization using the spectrum correlation in ATSC terrestrial DTV system. If the spectrum around pilot is severely distorted by multipath or mobile reception environment, the conventional algorithm using the pilot signal makes the estimation error of the frequency offset. Because the proposed algorithm acquires frequency synchronization using the correlation between the received specalm and the standard spectrum without the use of pilot, the proposed method can acquire frequency synchronization faster and more accurate than conventional algorithm. And this paper proposes new method for ATSC frequency synchronization without the use of pilot.

Wave Data Analysis for Investigation of Freak wave Characteristics (Freak Wave 특성 파악을 위한 파랑관측 자료의 분석)

  • Shin, Seung-Ho;Hong, Key-Yong;Moon, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2007
  • This study is carried out the investigation of nonlinear characteristics of the field wave observation data acquired in the western sea area in Jeju island during one year. It is aimed to offer the fundamental data for Freak wave forecasting in real sea. For this, the nonlinear parameters of ocean waves, which are Skewness, Atiltness, Kurtosis and Spectrum band width parameter et al., are introduced, and the parameters are compared and discussed with some characteristics wave components, ie, significant wave height, maximum wave height, and so on. As a results, we know that the parameters describe nonlinear characteristics of observed wave spectrum broadly, are feebly related with occurrence of abnormal maximum wave height, namely freak event, however the Kurtosis, $K_t$ which is a degree of peakness of mode of surface elevation distribution, has better relationship than others.

Numerical Study on Shape Optimization of a Heaving Hemisphere Wave Energy Converter (상하 운동 반구형 파력 발전기의 최적 형상 조건 수치해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Jae;Koo, Weoncheol;Heo, Kyung-Uk;Heo, Sanghwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.254-262
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    • 2015
  • Parametric study on submerged body shape of an oscillating hemisphere point absorber was conducted to predict the optimal relation between radius and draft of the body. As an additional damping due to power takeoff system, the optimal damping same as wave radiation damping was applied to the PTO system to produce the maximum wave power. Body response spectrum and power spectrum were obtained for various peak frequencies on wave spectra. It was found that the maximum power can be generated when the peak frequency of available wave power was 20% greater than that of wave spectrum.

A Study on the Performance Improvement Technique for Terrestrial DMB Watermarking based on MBOK Spread Spectrum (MBOK 확산 스펙트럼 기반의 지상파 DMB 워터마킹 성능 향상 기법 연구)

  • Cha, Jae-Sang;Lee, Min-Ho;Lee, Kyong-Gun;Kim, Jong-Tae;Kim, Gun;Park, So-Ra;Lee, Yong-Tae;Bae, Jung-Nam
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed analysis performance improvement technique for T-DMB watermarking based on MBOK spread spectrum. By applying the proposed scheme to T-DMB system, it allows additional data transmission and improves spectral efficiency of data transmission through watermarking spreading code. Using MBOK spread spectrum technique, data rate improved 2m-times existing direct sequence spread spectrum. However, since hardware complexity increase as the value of m becomes large, the method should be used with optimal situation. We analyze T-DMB watermarking techniques performance with MBOK spread spectrum and averaging. As a result, we confirm DER performance of MBOK spread spectrum scheme and it is shown system performance is improved as the number of averaging increases. The results of the paper can be applied to wireless multimedia digital broadcasting system.

Application and Analysis of the Steady State Spectral Wave Model for Coastal Waters at Busan New Port Site (부산신항만수역에서 정상상태 스펙트럼 파랑모델의 적용 및 분석)

  • 이학승;이우철;황호동;양상용;이중우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2003
  • Introduction of wave model, considered the effect of tide, wind and wave induced currents at the coastal waters of complex bathymetry, is a very important factor for most coastal engineering design and disaster protection problems. As the steady state spectral wave model could simulate depth induced wave shoaling and refraction, current induced refraction effect, steepness induced wave breaking, diffraction, wind wave growth, and wave-wave interaction that redistribute energy, this would support and compensate the gap in the real field of design where other wave models could not deal and cause wrong estimation. In this study, for that sense, we applied the spectral wave model t the large coastal waters near Gaduck Island where the Busan new port construction project is going on, for better understanding and analysis of wave transformation process. We also compared the simulation results with the calculated from the existing model. From such a trial of this study, we hope that broader and sager use of the spectral model in the area of port design and disaster prevention system come through in near future.

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