• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파이프 장력

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Analysis of the Transient Dynamic Response of Ocean Mining Pipe System Due to Impulse (임펄스 가진에 의한 근해역 통합채광시험 양광시스템의 파이프 동적 과도응답 해석)

  • Cho, Kyu-Nam;Kim, Min;Park, Yong-Chan;Yoon, Chi-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2007
  • A finite element analysis scheme is proposed to assess the dynamic response due to impulse excitation of ocean mining pipe system. Transient dynamic response analysis based on the proposed scheme was carried out for various types of impulses, and the magnitude of cable tension induced by impulse was discussed by using a model of 'Segero', a special purpose ship of KT-Submarine as well as ROV carrier 'Onnuri' A qualitative, prospective guideline for the relevant marine operation is obtained.

Reliability Analysis for Estimations of the Probability of Pipe Breaking (파이프의 파괴확률 산정을 위한 신뢰성 해석)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Jae;Lee, Cheol-Eung;Choi, Han-Kuy
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 2008
  • 송수관이나 배수관은 계획된 필요유량을 특정 지점까지 안전하게 전달할 수 있도록 설계되지만 여러 가지원인으로 인하여 갑작스런 파열이나 균열이 일어난다. 파이프 파괴의 원인으로는 수격현상, 관의노화, 파이프 외부로부터의 충격, 흙의 상태, 그리고 파이프 설치시의 공사여건 등이 있다. 본 연구에서 여러 가지 요인들을 불확실성 인자로 가정하여 파이프의 파괴확률을 산정할 수 있는 신뢰성 해석 모형이 개발되었다. 상수관망의 설계 시 파이프의 두께를 산정하는 주 장력 공식을 이용하여 신뢰함수를 만들고 파이프의 파괴확률을 계산하였다. 신뢰함수를 구성하는 확률변수들 중 파이프의 내압에 대한 분포함수는 정규분포가 아닌 극치분포(Gumbel distribution)를 따른다는 것을 부정류 수치해석 결과로서 알 수 있었고 AFDA(Approximate Full Distribution Approach) 기법을 사용하여 파괴확률을 산정하였다. 신뢰성 모형을 이용하여 파이프의 두께, 직경, 허용응력, 그리고 파이프 내압에 따른 파괴확률을 정량적으로 산정할 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 개발된 신뢰성 해석모형을 이용하여 보다 안전하고 경제적인 송배수관의 설계기법을 구축할 수 있을 것이다.

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The Design and Implementation of the Explorer Robot Adaptive Pipe Magnitude Width and Curve (파이프 크기와 굴곡에 적응하는 탐사로봇 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Kwang-Seok;Lee, Byeong-Ro;Choo, Yeon-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.602-607
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    • 2009
  • Most of explorer robot in past has the fixed magnitude and communicate with wire communication method. In case of various range of pipe's width and various angle in pipe inter structure, the exploring work is very difficult. Thus, in this paper, we design as dealing with spring tension with pushing out pipe exterior, and applied RF communication. We can accept good performance both structure change and improvement of ability, monitor and collect the defaults data in pipe inter structure. Newly designed and developed pipe explorer robot is very advantageous to carrying and driving as being small and law weight.

Design Process of Fixing Pipe in Guide Pipe-Anchor System for Cable-Stayed Bridge (사장교 가이드 파이프 앵커 형식에서의 정착강관 설계절차)

  • Hong, Sung Nam;Park, Sun Kyu;Park, Byung Gun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2011
  • These days, many cable-stayed bridges were constructed in accordance with the trend in Korea. At the moment, construction technology of cable-stayed bridges has been remarkably developed but design technology still relies upon foreign technology very much. The cable anchor system that is one of key technologies of cable-stayed bridge brings powerful cable tension to produce local stress concentration and to disturb stress seriously, so for safety must be designed by a local detailed analysis is required. But without a clear design standard or design theory relying on F.E.M, and engineers don't understand theoretical basic mechanism of cable anchor system. As a result, engineers can be lose their judgement. Accordingly, this study examined theoretical design flow of fixing pipe in guide pipe-anchor system and additional considerations, in accordance with design standards at home and abroad to keep them in order and to suggest supplementary design flow.

PFC Ultrasonic Decontamination Efficiency on the Various Types of Metal Specimens (금속 시편 형태에 따른 PEC 초음파 제염 성능)

  • Won Hui-Jun;Kim Gye-Nam;Jung Chung-Hun;Park Jin-Ho;Oh Won-Zin
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2005
  • Ultrasonic decontamination of the type 304 stainless steel specimen loosely contaminated with $Eu_2O_3$ powders was investigated. Decontamination factors (DFs) by the three kinds of ultrasonic media such as water, pure PFC (Pefluorocarbon, $C_7F_{16}$) and a mixed solution of $99.9\;vol\%\;PFC\;and\;0.1\;vol\%$ anionic surfactant were determined. The determined DF values were 20, 50 and 200, respectively. This significant difference in the decontamination factors for the different decontamination solution was well explained by the surface tension of the media as well as the interaction between the positively charged surface of $Eu_2O_3$ powders and the anionic surfactant. Ultrasonic decontamination behavior of the loosely contaminated metal specimens such as plate, pipe, welding specimen and crevice specimen in the mixed solution of PFC and anionic surfactant was also investigated. The contaminants were completely removed for the tested specimens except for the longest specimen. For 6-cm long pipe specimen, however, $98.5\%$ of the contaminants were removed.

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A Study on the Optimum Evaluation Method for Tensile NOL Ring Specimen Manufactured by Filament Winding Process (Filament Winding에 의해 제조된 복합재료 NOL Ring시험편의 최적 인장강도 평가법에 관한 연구)

  • 김윤해;권술철;임철문
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2001
  • Filament Winding Process is a comparatively simple operation in which continuous reinforcements in the form of roving are wound over a rotating mandrel. It is well established and versatile method for storage tanks and pipes for the chemical and other industries. In this study, tensile strength of a filament wound ring specimens were evaluated by a split disk test fixture and a dress disk test fixture. The results obtained from experiments were compared with the theoretical values from the rule of mixtures. The purpose of this paper is the suggestion of an appropriate test method for the evaluation of tensile properties of filament wound structures. The tensile strength of a ring specimen tested by the dress disk test showed better agreement with the theoretical values than those tested by the split disk test because of higher stress concentration in edges of a split disk test fixture. The results showed that the tensile strength of a ring specimen was influenced by the geometry of test fixture, the continuity of fibers, fiber-tension, fiber-end and stress concentration in specimen.

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