• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파이버 방향성

Search Result 5, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Small-Dimensional Thermo-optic MMI Switch with Improved Response-time (MMI를 이용한 빠른 응답특성의 소형 열광학 스위치)

  • 이진표;홍종균;이상선
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.02a
    • /
    • pp.166-167
    • /
    • 2003
  • 실리콘 기판 위에 제작되는 실리카 물질은 낮은 가격, 파이버와의 높은 결합 효율 그리고 고집적화의 장점으로 PLC(Planar Light Circuit)에 사용되고 있다. PLC 광소자 중에서 열 광학 스위치(Thermo-optic switch)는, NⅹN 매트릭스 스위치와 Add/drop multiplexer 등 비교적 낮은 속도를 갖는 광 신호 처리를 위해 중요한 소자이다. 기존의 열 광학 스위치의 경우, 방향성 결합기를 사용한 Mach-Zehnder 구조로써, 위상 제어단에서 두 도파로 간의 광 전력 교환을 막기 위해 방향성 결합기의 양쪽 끝단에에 굽은 도파로를 이용한다. (중략)

  • PDF

Buckling Analysis of Thin-Walled Laminated Composite I-Beams Including Shear Deformation (전단변형을 고려한 적층복합 I형 박벽보의 좌굴해석)

  • Back, Sung Yong;Lee, Seung Sik;Park, Yong Myung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.575-584
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a shear-flexible finite element model is developed for the buckling analysis of axially loaded, thin-walled composite I-beams. Based on an orthogonal Cartesian coordinate system, the displacement fields are defined using the first-order shear-deformable beam theory. The derived element takes into account flexural shear deformation and torsional warping deformation. Three different types of beam elements, namely, the two-noded, three-noded, and four-noded beam elements, were developed to solve the governing equations. An inverse iteration with shift eigenvalue solution was used to solve the resulting linearized buckling problem. A parametric study was conducted to show the importance of shear flexibility and fiber orientation on the buckling behavior of thin-walled composite beams. A good agreement was obtained among the proposed shear-flexible model, other results available in literature, and the finite element solution.

A Design Method of Wide-band Filter with Optical Fiber and Directional Coupler (광파이버와 방향성결합기에 의한 광대역필터 구성법에 관한 연구)

  • 이채욱;김신환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.539-547
    • /
    • 1992
  • Considering the field of high frequency or broad-band signal filtering with high speed, we pro-pose optical fiber filters which consist of directional couplers and optical fiber delay elements. Fiber delay line signal processor Is operated with Incoherent optical carrier because of Its simplicity. Due to the characteristics of the directional coupler which Is basic element of optical fiber filter a new design method which Is different from that of usual digital filter is required. By considering the characteristics of directional coupler and in order to make good use of the optical signal energy, we have given the design formulae and the conditions of optical fiber filters for the direct and the lattice form.

  • PDF

The Study of the Optical Current Sensor Using Magneto-Optic Effects (자기광학효과를 이용한 광전류센서에 관한 연구)

  • 전재일;이정수;송시준;정철우;박원주;이광식;김정배;김민수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.47-53
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we described the laboratory layout of the optical CT in connection with the measurement of large current based on Magneto-Optic Effects. It was used He-Ne laser for light source and was used PIN-Photodiode for light receiver. The sensing section was organized by winding optical fiber around conductor on the concept that the rotation angle of polarizing axis by Faraday Effect is proportional to the applied current in to conduction. The optical signal passed through optical fiber sensor was induced to analyzer arranged in the direction of $\theta$ for input polarization, and then analyzed its rotation angle and researched on operating characteristics of optical CT for 60[Hz] AC current measurement from l00[A] to 1000[A] was carried out. In this results, the output signals induced linearly with the current and proved that the intensity is increased with increasing turns of fiber through output differences which in accordance with turns of fiber and we verified that there is not only difference of the output with the medium between electric field and optical fiber, but also the lineality. Measuring the references and output intensities of the optical CT, ratio errors were within $\pm$7%. This confirmed that error rate will be improved by each medium and turns.

A preliminary study of sorptive characteristics of aromatic volatile organic compounds (VOC) on clothing materials (방향족 유기화합물의 가스상 시료를 이용한 피복류의 흡착특성 비교에 대한 예비연구)

  • Kim, K.H.;Im, M.S.;Park, S.Y.;Hong, Y.J.;Choi, Y.J.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, S.D.;Nam, S.H.;Ok, J.S.
    • Analytical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.255-262
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, we attempted to evaluate the sorptive loss of VOC upon their contact with different material surfaces including clothing pieces. For the purpose of this study, we developed a method to evaluate such loss by employing a filter holder pack in the thermal desorption line of the GC/FID system. The calibration curves of different aromatic VOCs including benzene, toluene, and xylene were made by loading them at different quantities through the analytical line. A series of experiments were conducted repetitively to draw calibration data sets for all three materials covering glass fiber, cotton, and nylon. The results were then compared in terms of both material types and of VOC types. The extent of sorptive loss increased in a highly systematic manner across different materials such as glass fiber, cotton, and nylon. The patterns of sorptive loss also increased gradually across VOC type such toward in the direction of increasing molecular weights: benzene, toluene, and xylene. According to this experimental study, it is concluded that sorptive behavior of pollutint compounds like VOC can be controlled by the combined effects of both chemical properties and material characteristics.