• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파라볼라 안테나

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Sidelobe Distortion Analysis of Offset Parabolic Antenna by Scatterer (산란체에 의한 오프셋 파라볼라 안테나 부엽 왜곡 분석)

  • Kim, Seungho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2018
  • Offset parabolic antenna have been widely used for satellite communication system. To locate feedhorn on antenna system, it requires arbitrary structure which forces to fix on system. However, arbitrary scatterer increases sidelobe level of elevation axis. To solve this problem, we need to predict which angle level is increased by arbitrary scatterer simply. Because conventional simulation method takes a long time to simulate parabolic antenna system and needs exclusive software. In this paper we can calculate sidelobe angle simply by using raytracing method, check coincidence between calculated and simulated result and show how arbitrary scatterer affects sidelobe lavel of elevation axis of offset parabolic antenna depending on angle and location of arbitrary structure.

Method to specify Subsidiary Device Positioning for Sidelobe Distortion Suppression of Parabolic Antenna (파라볼라 안테나 부엽 왜곡 억제를 위한 부속 장치 위치 지정 방법)

  • Kim, Seungho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2018
  • Parabolic offset antenna is widely used for wireless communication system. The general structure of parabolic offset antenna system is composed of supporting stand and RF devices under parabolic reflector. However sidelobe distortion in gain pattern is occurred by supporting stand and RF devices. Depending on position of subsidiary devices, angle of sidelobe distortion can be changed. In this paper we describe method for sidelobe distortion suppression using raytracing. We calculate 3D vector for sidelobe distortion suppression zone by raytracing method and compare when subsidiary device is in sidelobe distortion suppression zone or not. By comparison, we show method for parabolic antenna sidelobe distortion suppression.

A Study on the Design of an Offset Parabolic Antenna for the Domestic Broadcasting Satellite (國內 放送 衛星을 위한 오프셋 파라볼라 안테나의 設計에 關한 硏究)

  • Choi, Hak-Kuen;Park, Sung-Lyong;Park, Cheong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 1989
  • Simple formulas for evaluating the radiation characteristics of an offset parabolic antennas are presented. The validity of the proposed equations was verified by comparing the results wit the numerical clculation. The offset parabolic antenna for the domestic broadcasting satellite has been designed by using of simple formulas. The radiation patterns of the desinged offset parabolic antenna show good agreement with experimental results.

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A Design of Low Profile Ku Band Parabolic Antenna using Elliptical Reflector Shape (타원 반사면 구조를 이용한 Low Profile Ku밴드 파라볼라 안테나의 설계)

  • Ryu, Daun;Lee, Kyung-Soon;Park, Dae-Kil;Koo, Kyung Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2017
  • SOTM is a device for the satellite communication on the move. Many studies are conducted on microstrip, waveguide and array antenna for the low profile of the SOTM's antenna. But those antennas have a problem that is difficult to adjust the polarization, and for that reason we have studied the parabolic antenna structure. The general form of parabolic reflector structure is circular, but we used cut-off shape reflector by cutting the upper and lower reflector for low profile antenna. Accordingly, this results in the decrease of reflector area which causes reduced gain and G/T ratio. In order to solve this problem, we have transformed and designed the sub reflector for improving the efficiency and gain of the cut- off shape parabolic antenna.

EMC Measurements above 1 GHz Using an Offset Parabola Antenna System (옵셋 파라볼라 안테나를 이용한 1 GHz 이상에서의 전자파 적합성 평가)

  • Chung, Yeon-Choon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1184-1193
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    • 2010
  • The upper frequency of international EMC regulations is being expanded above 1 GHz. Radiated emissions above 1 GHz are different from those below 1 GHz that is existing upper regulation frequency, and which have lower field strength and sharper and tilted beam-width, relatively. In this paper, an effective evaluation method to be used above 1 GHz is studied using an offset parabola antenna system having a double-ridged horn antenna as a feed. First, simple model is proposed for calculating antenna factor and field uniformity of the parabola antenna system, and then real radiated emission and radiated susceptibility measurements are performed using a constant noise emitter and the suggested antenna system. The results show that the proposed antenna system has higher gain and power efficiency, and wider field uniformity relative to a conventional double-ridged horn antenna. Therefore, it is confirmed that the proposed system can be effectively used for EMC measurements above 1 GHz.

Implementation of Milllimeter-Wave Antennas for Vehicular Radar Applications (차량 레이다용 밀리미터파 안테나 구현)

  • 박건우;배종진;김역식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 1997
  • This paper discusses the design and implementation of parabola, lens, and $32{\times}8$ rectangular microstrip patch array antennas at 77GHz for vehicular radar applications. The parabola size was $7{\times}10$ cm and the f/D was 0.263. Open waveguide(WR-12) was utilized as the feed antenna. Two types of lens antennas with f/D=0.5 were investigated ; one was a plano-convex and the other was a double-convex. A patch array antenna was designed using a transmission line model and experimented. Comparing the theoretical values with the measured ones for four antennas, the results were agreed well in 3 dB BW and radiation patterns, while the gain of the patch array antenna was degraded as much as -25 dB due to the feed network and microstrip-to-coax-to-waveguide transition losses.

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An Analysis of the Figure of Merit depending on the cut-off size of a Small Reflector for Satellite Broadcast Receiving Antenna (위성방송 수신용 소형 반사면 안테나의 절단 크기에 따른 성능지수의 분석)

  • Lim, Gye-jae
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the reduction of the figure of merit depending on the increased spill-over when the parabolic reflector is cut off partially for low-profile configuration in the satellite broadcast receiving antenna is analyzed. Also for the accurate analysis and simulation, it is considered that the noise temperature is increased due to the effect of ground thermal noise toword the sidelobes and back lobes when the antenna is tracked from $0^{\circ}$ to $60^{\circ}$ in elevation angle, and that the total noise temperature is increased because to the noise figure of LNA. As the results, noise temperature is increased up to about 15K and G/T ratio is decreased to about 2.5dB, when the reflector is cut 35% off partially.

An analysis of UAV line-of-sight according to mission environment (임무 환경에 따른 무인항공기 가시선 분석)

  • Choi, Jun-Su;Hur, Chang-Wu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1414-1418
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, analyzed of UAVs operation altitude and range from the point of view of the data link. UAVs operation altitude is determined by the specification of the mission equipment and operational purposes. The link-of-sight analysis of data link equipment before deciding the unmanned aircraft operation altitude conditions should be considered. If GDT=0m installation then 32dBi antenna apply 15,779 meter is operation altitude. 44dBi antenna 7,927 meters. Operating altitude perspective, high-gain antenna is recommended of the long range communication.

An Analysis of UAV operation altitude according to Line-Of-Sight communication range. (가시선 통신거리에 따른 무인항공기 운용 고도 분석)

  • Choi, Jun-su;Hur, Chang-wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.783-785
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, analyzed of UAVs operation altitude and range from the point of view of the data link. UAVs operation altitude is determined by the specification of the mission equipment and operational purposes. The link-of-sight analysis of data link equipment before deciding the unmanned aircraft operation altitude conditions should be considered. If GDT=0m installation then 32dBi antenna apply 13,724 meter is operation altitude. 44dBi antenna 6,657 meters. Operating altitude perspective, high-gain antenna is recommended of the long range communication.

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Design of Omnidirectional Antennas Composed of the Parabolic Reflector (파라볼라 반사경으로 구성된 옴니안테나 설계)

  • 이동진;최학근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1089-1095
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the 26 GHz band omnidirectional antenna that produces an isotropic radiation pattern in the azimuth plane and a directive radiation pattern in the elevation plane was designed by using reflector antennas. To investigate the reliability of the designed antenna, that was analyzed by using the aperture field method and the calculated value was compared with the measured value. An good agreement was achieved between the calculated characteristics and the experimental performance. We found that the designed antenna in this paper can be used as the omnidirectional antenna with reflectors and the analysis method in this paper can be used for the analysis of this type antenna.