• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파단특성

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키토산 첨가가 여러 가지 전분으로 제조한 오미자 젤리의 품질특성에 미치는 영향

  • 류현주;오명숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Food and Cookery Science Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.90-90
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    • 2003
  • 겔상 식품중에서 오미자 젤리는 우리나라의 전통식품으로 활발한 이용이 기대되며, 키토산은 다양한 생리활성을 가지는 것이 알려져 최근 주목받고 있는 첨가물이다. 본 연구에서는 녹두전분, 동부전분, 옥수수전분 등 3종류의 전분에 오미자즙을 첨가하고 1% chitosan을 첨가한 오미자 젤리를 제조하여 각 전분의 RVA에 의한 점도 특성, 겔의 색도, 이수율 및 파단 특성, TPA 특성 등의 텍스쳐 특성을 조사하고, 관능검사를 실시하였다. RVA 특성치를 보면 키토산의 첨가에 의해 녹두, 옥수수전분의 호화온도는 무첨가와 비교하여 높아져 호화가 지연되었고, 동부전분의 호화온도는 7%, 8%농도에서 낮아졌다. (중략)

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Fabrication of AC4A/$SiC_w$composite by squeeze casting(II) (용탕단조법에 의한 AC4A/$SiC_w$복합재교 제조에 관한 연구(ll)-가압력 및 시효특성-)

  • Mun, Gyeong-Cheol;Lee, Chun-Hui
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.606-613
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    • 1993
  • This was studied about aging characteristic of AC4A/$SiC_{w}$ 10-30v/o reinforced composite. Aging hardenability was decreased $SiC_{w}$ 30% > 10% > 20%. Aging hardening of T6 treatmented composite was higher absolute value than AC4A I/M material. And this results indicated initial hardening phenomenon according to increase $SiC_{w}$ volume fraction. Reinforced effect by pressure was the same effect as before aging treatment and the best condition pressure at 75MPa. Similar to reinforced effect according to $SiC_{w}$ volume fraction was 30 % > 10 % > 20 %. In case of pressure is low, whisker is not break the same time press with base metal after wetting. After it is wetting with base metal, a part transformed or wetting part break and whisker maintain original shape or a part transformed on the otherhand, in case of pressure is high, whisker is break in same time it was not against pressure and whisker's shape is near a polygon or spherical shape.

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Study of Production and Material Properties of Micro Screw Using SWCH18A and SUS XM7 Materials (SWCH18A 와 SUS XM7 을 적용한 초소형 나사제작 및 물성분석에 관한 연구)

  • Ra, Seung-Woo;Kim, In-Rak;Hwang, Sung Tack
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.1043-1048
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    • 2014
  • As micro screws feature reduced screw lengths and pitches, the resulting clamping force diminishes because of the reduced length of the actual joints. The elements of the clamping force are material, geometry, and friction. We studied the shrinking size of the screw and the methods to improve the clamping force by changing the material. We developed a micro screw using SWCH18A and SUS XM7 materials, and obtained the precision and thickness of the pitch through three-dimensional measurement. We also measured the external resistance of the micro screw by applying the Vicker's hardness test and conducted a break surface analysis using a break torque test and SEM for obtaining the break characteristics.

A Study on the OTDR System for diagnosis of optical fiber (광섬유 진단을 위한 OTDR 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Hae-Soo;Kim, Yo-Hee;Oh, Sang-Ki;Kim, In-Soo;Yang, Sung-Kuk;Kim, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1844-1846
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    • 2001
  • 광섬유는 저손실, 광대역의 전송특성을 가지며 세경(細徑), 경량등 많은 장점을 가지고 있지만 동케이블과 같이 파단점, 불연속점등의 장해점 탐색에 대한 어려움이 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 OTDR(Optical Time Domain Reflectometer)은 고감도, 고정도의 광센싱 기술, 극초단 광펄스 레이다 기술, 광다중화 센서 네트웍기술, 실시간 광신호처리 기술 등 정밀 광계측 및 신호처리기술을 적용하여 설치된 광섬유의 손실 정도를 측정하는 시스템으로 광섬유에 입사된 광의 산란 가운데 Rayleigh 산란에 의해서 생기는 후방산란광을 관측하여 광파이버의 파단점 탐색 및 손실측정이 가능하다. 최근 대부분의 유선통신망은 광섬유를 이용한 광통신방식으로 이루어지고 있으며 이러한 광섬유의 고장점을 찾기 위한 방법은 OTDR방식이 유일하다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 Rayleigh 후방산란에 의한 광학적 특성을 규명하고 이러한 특성을 이용하여 이용한 광섬유 유지보수용 계측시스템을 설계, 제작하고 실험한 결과에 대하여 설명하고 고찰하였다. 측정거리를 40Km까지 측정하도록 하였으며, 모니터상에서의 거리 분해능은 5m정도를 가지며 1310nm의 파장을 사용하였다.

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Evalustion and Prediction for the Fatigue crack Initiation and Growth Life by Reliability Approach (I) -Statistical Consideration for Fatigue Crack Growth Life- (신뢰성 공학적 피로 균열의 발생, 진전 수명 평가 및 예측에 관한 연구 ( I ) -피로 균열 진전 수명의 통계학적 분포 특성-)

  • 권재도;최선호;황재석;곽상국;전경옥;장재영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1583-1591
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    • 1990
  • Life prediction and residual life prediction of structures of machines are one of the most strongly world wide needed problems as requirement in the stage of slowly developing economy which comes after rapidly and highly developing stage. For the purpose of statistical life prediction, fatigue test was conducted under the 4 stress levels, and for each stress level, about 20 specimens are used. The statistical properties of crack growth parameter m and C in the fatigue crack growth law of da/dN=C(.DELTA.K)sup m/, and the relationship between m and C, and the statistical distribution pattern of fatigue crack growth rate can be obtained by experimental results.

III. 線接觸 摩擦機構를 이용한 윤활특성에 관한 연구(1)

  • 池昌憲;李種純;李奉九
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1986.06a
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1986
  • 두 物體의 接蝕部에 있어서 윤활상의 向題는 아직 原因을 糾明하지 못한 것이 많다. 특히 선접식 마찰기구. 즉 壓延潤滑 등에서는 안정된 유막형성이 製品의 품질에 커다란 영향을 미치며, 또한 모든 마찰기구에서도 유막형성 향제는 윤활특성에 큰 영향을 미친다. 이에 관한 연구로서 CHENG 등은 윤활막의 連續的인 존재를 가정한 解析을 하였고, KIMURA 등은 압연윤활에서의 윤활막의 파단은 강판과 Roller의 heat streak의 원인이 된다고 발표한 바 있으며 국내에서도 Journal Bearing의 혼합윤활특성에 대하여 보고된 바 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 압연윤활을 Model 화한 Roller Disk형 시험기를 제작하여 가중과 r.p.m 변화에 따른 마찰력과 온도변화와 그에 따른 유막의 상태에 의한 윤활특성을 연구하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Fatigue Characteristics in Butt-Welded Joints with Incomplete Penetration (용입부족을 가진 횡방향 맞대기 용접부의 피로특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Dong Il;Kyung, Kab Soo;Hong, Sung Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.10 no.3 s.36
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    • pp.497-508
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to examine fatigue behavior of as-welded butt-welded joints with incomplete penetration from fatigue tests. The test results are the following. In static tests, tensile strength and yield strength of butt-welded joints are constant regardless of incomplete penetration. And in fatigue tests, fatigue strength of fully penetrated butt-welded joints satisfies fatigue limits, prescribed in Korean Specifications and JSSC, respectively. The results show that as the magnitude of incomplete penetration increases, fatigue strength decreases. In fractured surfaces, full and incomplete penetration specimen show different shapes, it is because that stress concentration factor vary with structural geometry in bead toe and root tip, and certify in FEM analysis. This study suggests that defects such as incomplete penetration from welding must be avoided in order to attain the sufficient life of steel structures.

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The Effects of Hot Corrosion on the Creep Rupture Properties of Boiler Tube Material (보일러 管材料의 크리프破斷特性에 미치는 고온부식의 影響)

  • 오세욱;박인석;강상훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 1989
  • In order to investigate the effects of hot corrosion on the creep rupture properties and creep life of 304 stainless steel being used as tube materials of heavy oil fired boiler, the creep rupture tests were carried out at temperature 630.deg.C, 690.deg.C and 750.deg.C in static air for the specimens with or without coating of double layer corrosives according to the new hot corrosion test method simulating the situation commonly observed on superheater tubes of the actual boiler. The double layer corrosives are 85% V$_{2}$O$_{5}$ + 10% Na$_{2}$So$_{4}$ + 5% Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$ as the inner layer corrosive being once melted at 900.deg. C and crushed to powder, and 10% V$_{2}$O$_{5}$ + 85% Na$_{2}$SO$_{4}$ +5% Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$ as the outer layer corrosive. As results, in the specimen coated with the double layer corrosives, the rupture strength was extremely lowered and showed a large difference each other. The rupture ductility also lowered remarkably as a result of the brittle fracture mode due to hot corrosion. These results indicate that hot corrosion could essentially alter the creep fracture mechanism. From the metallographic observation, it was clarified that the rupture life of 304 stainless steel subjected to hot corrosion was chiefly determined by the behavior of the aggressive intergranular penetration of sulfides.des.

Impact Properties of CFRP Laminates with Initial Fiber Failures (강화재파단이 있는 복합재료의 저속 충격특성)

  • Park, Joong-Gwun;Kang, Chang-Kyu;Kim, Chul;Kim, Tae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2005
  • The carbon fiber reinforced/epoxy laminated composites were fabricated with initial fiber failures within the unidirectional fiber pre-pregnated ply. The fiber failures were made intentionally either parallel to and/or perpendicular to the unidirectional fibers within the ply. The pre-made clear-cut cracks were found to be healed partially after laminating process. The laminates were impacted with or without initial fiber failures within the laminates. The force versus deflection curves were compared. The partially healed laminates showed the reduced laminate stiffness as compared to those without any intentional fiber failures. The impact curves were compared with size and the location of the initial failures varied.

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Creep Behaviours of Duplex Stainless Steel (2상 스테인리스강(STS 329J1)의 크리프 특성)

  • Hwang Kyung Choong;Kwon Jong Wan;Yoon Jong Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2005
  • Micro duplex stainless steel is used to denote a fine scale two-phase micro structure consisting austenite and firrite. The development of this structure was done by proper thermo-mechanical processing. The objective of present investigation is to study creep characteristics of this alloy. Since we have little design data about the W behaviors of the alloy. An apparatus has been designed and built fir conducting creep tests under constant load conditions. A series of creep tests on them have been performed to get the basic design data and life prediction of micro duplex stainless steel products and we have gotten the 1311owing results. First the stress exponents decrease as the test temperatures increase. Secondly, the creep activation energy Gradually decreases as the stresses become higher. Thirdly, the constant of Larson-Miller Parameters on this alloy is estimated as about 5. Last, the fiactographs at the creep rupture show both the ductile and brittle fracture modes according to the creep conditions.