• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파고라

Search Result 941, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Empirical Equation of Wave Run-up Height (도파고 경험식)

  • Yoo Dong Hoon;Kim In Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.233-240
    • /
    • 2004
  • For the development of empirical equation of run-up height, a new surf parameter called' wave action slope' $S_x$ is introduced. Approximate equation has been produced for each band of water depth for the computation of wave run-up height using the laboratory graph of Saville(1958). On the other hand using the laboratory data of Ahrens(1988) and Mase(1989), empirical equations of run-up height have been developed for the general application with considering roughness effect covering a wide range of water depth and wall slope. When Mase tried to relate the run-up height to the Iribarren number, nonlinear relation has been obtained and hence the empirical equation has a power law. But when the wave action slope is adopted as a major factor for the estimation of run-up height the empirical equation shows a linear relationship with very good correlation for the wide range of water depth and wall slope.

Performance evaluation of Wave observation system using GPS (GPS를 이용한 파고 관측 시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Huh, Yong;Hwang, Chang-Su;Kim, Dae Hyun;Heo, Sin;Kim, Joo-Youn;Lee, Kee-Wook;Hong, Sung-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.357-362
    • /
    • 2012
  • Despite the Wave observations data is very important information to human life at sea, the technology development and research for wave equipments are lacking. In this study, the wave observation system using GPS was evaluated the quality of wave observation data by comparing of long-term observations. The result of the comparison of the acceleration sensor (Hippy-40) and GPS sensor (Mose-1000), the correlation coefficient of the significant wave height and significant wave periods is 0.997 and 0.990 respectively. Also in case of BIAS, the significant wave height is 0.014 m, the significant wave period is -0.212 sec. It makes no significant differences whether the acceleration sensor (Hippy-40) and GPS sensor (Mose-1000). These results of the wave observation data using GPS quality will be evaluated as very good.

Investigation on the Behavioral and Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Submerged Floating Tunnel based on Regular Wave Experiments (규칙파 실험에 의한 수중터널의 거동 및 동수역학적 특성 고찰)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Park, Woo Sun;Jang, Se-Chul;Kim, Dong Hyawn
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.33 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1887-1895
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, physical experiments were performed in a two-dimensional wave flume to investigate the hydraulic and structural performance of a SFT model. The experiments were made by generating regular waves of different heights and periods under various conditions of buoyancy to weight ratio (BWR) and water depth as well. Through the analysis of the experimental data, it was clarified that the sway and heave motions of the tunnel body linearly increased with wave height and period. In contrast, the roll motion was rather insignificant unless wave height and period were comparatively large as the design wave. Similarly proportional relationship with respect to wave height and period was obtained in case of the maximum tensile force acting on the tension legs and the wave loads on the tunnel body. Regarding the change of water depth or BWR conditions, generally decreasing trend was obtained according to increase of water depth but decrease of BWR for both of the magnitudes of structural behaviors or wave loadings on the SFT structure.

Reliability Analysis and Evaluation of Partial Safety Factors of Breakwater Armor stones Considering Correlation between Wave Height and Wave Steepness (파고와 파형경사의 상관성을 고려한 피복석의 신뢰성 해석 및 부분안전계수 산정)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Suh, Kyung-Duck
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.300-309
    • /
    • 2008
  • The partial safety factors of armor stones have been calculated on the assumption that all random variables are independent one another. However, wave height and wave steepness are not independent in the van der Meer's formula of armor stones but they are correlated. In the present study, we calculated the partial safety factors considering the correlation and compared them with those of other researchers who did not consider the correlation. The correlation between wave height and steepness is closely related to the variability of wave period. As the variability of wave period decreases, the correlation between wave height and steepness becomes strong, and hence the calculation results with and without consideration of the correlation show more difference. Therefore, the correlation should be taken into account in the calculation of partial safety factors in the area where the variability of wave period is small.

A Methodology of Estimating Design Waves for the Operable Harbor Condition Using Long-term Wave Data (장기 파랑측정자료를 이용한 평상파 산정 방법론)

  • Ahn Kyungmo;Chun Je Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.178-189
    • /
    • 2004
  • For designing a reliable harbor, a methodology for estimating design waves of 97.5% operable harbor condition is suggested using long-term wave data. For a practical application of the methodology, a marine police harbor was selected as a site. Wave data used were collected from February 1993 to December 2003 at Jodo wave gage station in front of Pusan harbor. Joint distributions of significant wave height and significant wave period for specified wave directions were obtained and used to feed as input waves for parabolic mild-slope wave model. Results showed that input waves with significant wave height of 1.75 m, significant wave period off sec and wave direction E yield design waves height of 1.06 m at the site of interests, which is a 97.5% operable harbor condition. Wind waves generated inside harbor showed to be no effect on the design wave condition. Swells propagated from deep water into harbor are shown to be dominant effects on the design waves of operable harbor condition.