• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파간섭

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Recursive Least Square Backpropagation Neural Network Algorithm for Rejection of Multi-path Fading Interference in DS/CDMA Communication Systems (DS/CDMA통신에서 다경로 페이딩 간섭 제거를 위한 반복적 최소 자승 역전파 신경망 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Gwang-Jun;Na, Sang-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 1999
  • DS/CDMA 시스템은 이동통신 시스템에서 다중경로, 고의적인 반방해 전파 및 동일대역폭을 공유하기 위한 다중 사용자에 의해 발생되는 협대역 간섭과 부가적인 백색가우시안 잡음을 제거한다. 본 논문에서는 다계층 퍼셉트론을 기반으로 한 역전파 신경망을 이용한 정합필터 채널 모델이 DS/CDMA 이동 통신 시스템에서 직접 순차 확산 스펙트럼의 협대역 간섭을 고려하면서 신호 대 잡음비와 전송 전력비에 따른 컴퓨터시뮬레이션 결과는 역전파 신경망을 이용한 정합 필터의 비트 에러율이 직접 순차 확산 스펙트럼의 RAKE 수신기의 비트 에러 율보다 적음을 입증하였다.

On the NTSC Cochannel Interference Rejection System Using Adaptive Notch Filter (적응 노치필터를 이용한 NTSC 동일 채널 간섭 제거 시스템)

  • 양윤기;이종열;이상욱;조남익
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2053-2063
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    • 1994
  • Recently, there has been much interest in the terrestrial broadcasting of the HDTV signal. However, in the Simulcast where the NTSC and HDTV signal are transmitted using the same channel, the cochannel interference occurs which degrade the transmission performance. Recently, the GA(Grand Alliance) proposed the cochannel interference rejection system which use comb filter. However, this method shows poor performance for the NTSC carrier variation [7]. In this paper we propose a novel NTSC cochannel interference rejection system which shows improved performance for the NTSC carrier variation. In the proposed scheme, the adaptive notch filter is employed along with adaptive channel equalizer. In this paper, we also present some analytical results on the NTSC rejection performance of the GA and proposed scheme. Computer simulation results reveal that the proposed scheme outperforms order outperforms order of 10 in the BER(bit error rate) sense for the normal condition.

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Humidity Sensor using Polyvinylpyrrolidone-Coated Mach-Zehnder Interferometer in Planar Lightwave Circuit (폴리비닐피롤리돈이 코팅된 마하젠더 간섭계 기반의 평판형 광도파로 습도센서)

  • Kim, Ju Ha;Kim, Myoung Jin;Jung, Eun Joo;Hwang, Sung Hwan;Lee, Woo Jin;Choi, Eun Seo;Rho, Byung Sup
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the characteristics of a humidity sensor implemented by Mach Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) in a Planar Lightwave Circuit (PLC) have been designed and demonstrated. The humidity outside is detected with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) coated on the etched arm of the MZI. The length of the etched arm is 10 mm and the PVP was coated by dip-coating into the etched region. As the refractive index of the PVP changes with the surrounding humidity, the PVP-coated humidity sensor presented changes in the interferogram depending on RH (Relative Humidity) around the PLC. The measured results show that the proposed humidity sensor works successfully in the range of 30% to 80% of RH.

Performance Evaluation of One Channel B-WLL IF Receiver System (단일 채널 B-WLL IF 시스템 수신부 성능 분석)

  • 최성연;이창석;전동근
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2001
  • In this thesis, We analyze performance evaluation of one channel B-WLL IF receiver system. Among the item of receiver performance, inter-modulation interference and yield analysis is especially focused. Since inter-modulation interference cause bad influence on system performance due to unwanted third order harmonic located in desired frequency band, third order harmonic causing inter-modulation interference should be efficiently removed. Yield analysis is observing influence on system performance when system element parameter is statistically varied, and in this thesis, system output is observed for LNA parameters. Additionally, Scheme for LNA gain adjustment to reduce inter-modulation interference is proposed by observing variation of third order harmonic output for LNA gain variation.

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Simultaneous measurement of in-plane and out-of-plane displacement using holographic interferometry (홀로그래피 간섭계를 이용한 횡변위와 종변위의 동시 측정)

  • 김달우;임부빈
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 1997
  • We set up a four-wave holographic interferometer using a symmetric dual-beam illumination which is to measure in-plane and out-of-plane displacement simultaneously. In order to acquire the displacement phase map we applied the phase-shifting method and removed the noise of the phase map with least-squares fitting. In this approach the access to information relative to both the difference and sum of phases existing in the two arms of four-wave holographic interferometer was allowed. As a result, in-plane and out-of-plane displacement was measured to the accuracy of λ/40 and λ/100, respectively at λ=632.8nm

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QAM Error Performance in the Environment of Cochannel Interference and Impulsive Noise (동일채널간섭 및 임펄스잡음 환경하에서의 QAM신호의 오율특성)

  • 제종원;공병옥;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 1982
  • We have studied and discussed the error rate performance of Quadrature Amplitude Modulation(QAM) in an environment of cochannel QAM interference and impulsive noise. A general equation of error probability for L-level QAM signal has been derived and the error rate of the 16-QAM signal, as an example, has been calculated as functions of carrier-to-noise power ratio(CNR), carrier-to-interferer power ratio(CIR), impulsive indes, and the phase difference between signal and interferer.

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Iterative Approximation of Carrier Sensing Radius in CSMA-based Wireless Ad Hoc Networks (CSMA 기반 무선 애드 혹 네트워크에서 반송파 감지 반경의 반복적 근사 기법)

  • Seol, Jae-Young;Kim, Seong-Lyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12A
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    • pp.1006-1014
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    • 2011
  • Recently, as CSMA technique has been increasingly adopted in various wireless networks, extensive researches to analyze the statistical characteristics of CSMA-based wireless networks have been done. Despite the ongoing efforts, there still remain many difficulties in the analysis because of unexpectable operational behavior of CSMA. Previous literature studying CSMA networks used the concept of the carrier sensing radius to reflect the carrier sensing function. However, since the carrier sensing radius based on the protocol model is not affected by the aggregate interference from other nodes, the derived statistical models cannot avoid approximation errors especially if the network is under high interference. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to derive the carrier sensing radius considering the physical model, where the carrier sensing radius reflecting the aggregate interference is found. For the purpose of this, we analyze the aggregate interference model and the behavior of CSMA function. Based on the analysis, we propose an iterative approximation algorithm for the physical carrier sensing radius. Extensive simulations and results show that the proposed algorithm can contribute to considerably reduce the statistical modeling error of a CSMA network under various channel conditions.

Control of Plume Interference Effects on a Missile Body Using a Porous Extension (다공확장벽을 이용한 미사일 동체에 대한 플룸간섭 현상의 제어)

  • Young-Ki Lee;Heuy-Dong Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2003
  • The Physics of the Plume-induced shock and separation Particularly at a high Plume to exit pressure ratio and supersonic speeds up to Mach 3.0 with and without a passive control method, porous extension, were studied using computational techniques. Mass-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with the RNG $\kappa$-$\varepsilon$ turbulence model were solved using a fully implicit finite volume scheme and a 4-stage Runge-Kutta method. The control methodology for plume-afterbody interactions is to use a perforated wall attached at either the nozzle exit or the edge of the missile base. The Effect of porous wall length on plume interference is also investigated The computational results show the main effect of the porous extension on plume-afterbody interactions is to restrain the plume from strongly underexpanding during a change in flight conditions. With control, a change in porous extension length has no significant effect rut plume interference.

A NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE CAVITATION BUBBLE-SHOCK INTERACTION (캐비테이션 기포와 충격파의 간섭에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Byeong-Rog
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2009
  • A density based method with homogeneous cavitation model to investigate cavitation-bubble collapsing behavior is proposed and applied to bubble-shock interaction problems. By applying this method, cylindrical bubbles located in the liquid and incident liquid shock wave are computed. Bubble collapsing behavior, shock-bubble interaction and shock transmission/reflection pattern are investigated.

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방조제 건설에 따른 낙조우세적 조류특성의 변화

  • 강주환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 1997
  • 조석파가 연안해역에 접근하게 되면 바닥마찰이나 수심의 감소에 따른 조위의 비선형 효과 및 육지와의 경계부분에서 발생하는 흐름의 곡률 등 여러 가지 요인에 의해 파의 진행에 변화가 야기되며 (Pugh,1987), 이에 따라 동일 천문조의 간섭에 의해 나타나는 overtide, 또는 2개 이상의 천문조간 상호 간섭에 의해 나타나는 compound tide와 같은 천해조가 발생하게 된다. (중략)

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