• Title/Summary/Keyword: 특징 변수 추출

Search Result 174, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Autoregressive Modeling in Orthogonal Cutting of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites (2차원 GFRC절삭에서 AR모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Gi Heung Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.88-93
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study discusses frequency analysis based on autoregressive (AR) time series model, and process characterization in orthogonal cutting of a fiber-matrix composite materials. A sparsely distributed idealized composite material, namely a glass reinforced polyester (GFRP) was used as workpiece. Analysis method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using AR time series model. The resulting pattern vectors of AR coefficients are then passed to the feature extraction block. Inside the feature extraction block, only those features that are most sensitive to different types of cutting mechanisms are selected. The experimental correlations between the different chip formation mechanisms and AR model coefficients are established.

  • PDF

ELINT Intra-pulse Modulation Recognition using Fuzzy Algorithm (퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 전자정보의 펄스 내 변조 인식)

  • Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1986-1995
    • /
    • 2013
  • The ELINT system which derives intelligence from electromagnetic radiations plays an important role in modern electric warfares. Among radar characteristics inferred from the signals, intra-pulse modulation scheme is a useful feature to identify modern radars. This paper proposes the method to classify intra-pulse modulation schemes such as UM, PSK, BFSK, QFSK, LFM and NLFM based on the fuzzy algorithm. The proposed method defines fuzzy membership functions to characterize input signals, and then it calculates accordance rates for each modulation scheme with fuzzy inference rules. The experimental results show that the probability of correct recognition is more than 95% for SNR > 10dB.

Set Covering-based Feature Selection of Large-scale Omics Data (Set Covering 기반의 대용량 오믹스데이터 특징변수 추출기법)

  • Ma, Zhengyu;Yan, Kedong;Kim, Kwangsoo;Ryoo, Hong Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.75-84
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we dealt with feature selection problem of large-scale and high-dimensional biological data such as omics data. For this problem, most of the previous approaches used simple score function to reduce the number of original variables and selected features from the small number of remained variables. In the case of methods that do not rely on filtering techniques, they do not consider the interactions between the variables, or generate approximate solutions to the simplified problem. Unlike them, by combining set covering and clustering techniques, we developed a new method that could deal with total number of variables and consider the combinatorial effects of variables for selecting good features. To demonstrate the efficacy and effectiveness of the method, we downloaded gene expression datasets from TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) and compared our method with other algorithms including WEKA embeded feature selection algorithms. In the experimental results, we showed that our method could select high quality features for constructing more accurate classifiers than other feature selection algorithms.

3D Wave Propagation Loss Modeling in Mobile Communication using MLP's Function Approximation Capability (MLP의 함수근사화 능력을 이용한 이동통신 3차원 전파 손실 모델링)

  • Yang, Seo-Min;Lee, Hyeok-Jun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1143-1155
    • /
    • 1999
  • 셀룰러 방식의 이동통신 시스템에서 전파의 유효신호 도달범위를 예측하기 위해서는 전파전파 모델을 이용한 예측기법이 주로 사용된다. 그러나, 전파과정에서 주변 지형지물에 의해 발생하는 전파손실은 매우 복잡한 비선형적인 특성을 가지며 수식으로는 정확한 표현이 불가능하다. 본 논문에서는 신경회로망의 함수 근사화 능력을 이용하여 전파손실 예측모델을 생성하는 방법을 제안한다. 즉, 전파손실을 송수신 안테나간의 거리, 송신안테나의 특성, 장애물 투과영향, 회절특성, 도로, 수면에 의한 영향 등과 같은 전파환경 변수들의 함수로 가정하고, 신경회로망 학습을 통하여 함수를 근사화한다. 전파환경 변수들이 신경회로망 입력으로 사용되기 위해서는 3차원 지형도와 벡터지도를 이용하여 전파의 반사, 회절, 산란 등의 물리적인 특성이 고려된 특징 추출을 통해 정량적인 수치들을 계산한다. 이와 같이 얻어진 훈련데이타를 이용한 신경회로망 학습을 통해 전파손실 모델을 완성한다. 이 모델을 이용하여 서울 도심 지역의 실제 서비스 환경에 대한 타 모델과의 비교실험결과를 통해 제안하는 모델의 우수성을 보인다.Abstract In cellular mobile communication systems, wave propagation models are used in most cases to predict cell coverage. The amount of propagation loss induced by the obstacles in the propagation path, however, is a highly non-linear function, which cannot be easily represented mathematically. In this paper, we introduce the method of producing propagation loss prediction models by function approximation using neural networks. In this method, we assume the propagation loss is a function of the relevant parameters such as the distance from the base station antenna, the specification of the transmitter antenna, obstacle profile, diffraction effect, road, and water effect. The values of these parameters are produced from the field measurement data, 3D digital terrain maps, and vector maps as its inputs by a feature extraction process, which takes into account the physical characteristics of electromagnetic waves such as reflection, diffraction and scattering. The values produced are used as the input to the neural network, which are then trained to become the propagation loss prediction model. In the experimental study, we obtain a considerable amount of improvement over COST-231 model in the prediction accuracy using this model.

A Study on the Effect for the Use of International Logistics Center by Shipper's Characteristics (화주기업 특성이 국제물류센터 활용에 미치는 영향)

  • Roh, Yoon-Jin;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.51-66
    • /
    • 2019
  • In the global competition environment, companies are using international logistics centers located in ports and airports to reduce costs and improve logistics services through the rationalization of logistics networks. By examining how the characteristics of shipper companies affect the utilization of the international logistics center, this study aims to suggest implications for the desirable operation and utilization of the international logistics center. As a result, the factors that utilize the international logistics center were extracted into three main factors of visibility, addition, and responsiveness. The case of addition was found to be the size of the firm and the type of product being handled. The company's characteristics in terms of responsiveness were found to be product type. In addition, the variable affecting the willingness to use the international logistics center was the period of use of the logistics center.

A music similarity function based on probabilistic linear discriminant analysis for cover song identification (커버곡 검색을 위한 확률적 선형 판별 분석 기반 음악 유사도)

  • Jin Soo, Seo;Junghyun, Kim;Hyemi, Kim
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.41 no.6
    • /
    • pp.662-667
    • /
    • 2022
  • Computing music similarity is an indispensable component in developing music search service. This paper focuses on learning a music similarity function in order to boost cover song identification performance. By using the probabilistic linear discriminant analysis, we construct a latent music space where the distances between cover song pairs reduces while the distances between the non-cover song pairs increases. We derive a music similarity function by testing hypothesis, whether two songs share the same latent variable or not, using the probabilistic models with the assumption that observed music features are generated from the learned latent music space. Experimental results performed on two cover music datasets show that the proposed music similarity improves the cover song identification performance.

Multi-Label Classification Approach to Effective Aspect-Mining (효과적인 애스팩트 마이닝을 위한 다중 레이블 분류접근법)

  • Jong Yoon Won;Kun Chang Lee
    • Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.81-97
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recent trends in sentiment analysis have been focused on applying single label classification approaches. However, when considering the fact that a review comment by one person is usually composed of several topics or aspects, it would be better to classify sentiments for those aspects respectively. This paper has two purposes. First, based on the fact that there are various aspects in one sentence, aspect mining is performed to classify the emotions by each aspect. Second, we apply the multiple label classification method to analyze two or more dependent variables (output values) at once. To prove our proposed approach's validity, online review comments about musical performances were garnered from domestic online platform, and the multi-label classification approach was applied to the dataset. Results were promising, and potentials of our proposed approach were discussed.

Facial Gaze Detection by Estimating Three Dimensional Positional Movements (얼굴의 3차원 위치 및 움직임 추정에 의한 시선 위치 추적)

  • Park, Gang-Ryeong;Kim, Jae-Hui
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.23-35
    • /
    • 2002
  • Gaze detection is to locate the position on a monitor screen where a user is looking. In our work, we implement it with a computer vision system setting a single camera above a monitor and a user moves (rotates and/or translates) his face to gaze at a different position on the monitor. To detect the gaze position, we locate facial region and facial features(both eyes, nostrils and lip corners) automatically in 2D camera images. From the movement of feature points detected in starting images, we can compute the initial 3D positions of those features by camera calibration and parameter estimation algorithm. Then, when a user moves(rotates and/or translates) his face in order to gaze at one position on a monitor, the moved 3D positions of those features can be computed from 3D rotation and translation estimation and affine transform. Finally, the gaze position on a monitor is computed from the normal vector of the plane determined by those moved 3D positions of features. As experimental results, we can obtain the gaze position on a monitor(19inches) and the gaze position accuracy between the computed positions and the real ones is about 2.01 inches of RMS error.

Fast Panoramic Video Generation Method Using Morphological Corner Detection (모폴로지 코너 검출을 이용한 고속 파노라마 비디오 제작 기법)

  • Lee Jung-Ho;Lee Kwan-Su;Yang Won-Keun;Jin Joo-Kyung;Jeong Dong-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.4C
    • /
    • pp.417-425
    • /
    • 2006
  • This Paper Proposes a method of building a panoramic video from several videos captured from adjacent cameras. The panoramic image which constructed from adjacent and overlapped images is used for photogrammetry, satellite photo or many computer graphic applications. The perspective transformation, which is estimated from the appropriate corresponding pairs of images, can be used to construct the panoramic image without unwarranted distortion and its quality is decided by how to find the features needed for transform estimation. We used the corner points for the corresponding features, and morphological structures were utilized for fast and robust corner detection. We used the criterion of the corner strength, which guarantees the robust detection of the corner in most situations. For the transformation, 8 parameters were estimated from perspective equations which use matched points of adjacent images, and bilinear color blending was used to construct a soapless panoramic video. The experiments showed that the proposed method yields fast results with good quality under various conditions.

Development of Demand Forecasting Algorithm in Smart Factory using Hybrid-Time Series Models (Hybrid 시계열 모델을 활용한 스마트 공장 내 수요예측 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Myungsoo;Jeong, Jongpil
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.187-194
    • /
    • 2019
  • Traditional demand forecasting methods are difficult to meet the needs of companies due to rapid changes in the market and the diversification of individual consumer needs. In a diversified production environment, the right demand forecast is an important factor for smooth yield management. Many of the existing predictive models commonly used in industry today are limited in function by little. The proposed model is designed to overcome these limitations, taking into account the part where each model performs better individually. In this paper, variables are extracted through Gray Relational analysis suitable for dynamic process analysis, and statistically predicted data is generated that includes characteristics of historical demand data produced through ARIMA forecasts. In combination with the LSTM model, demand forecasts can then be calculated by reflecting the many factors that affect demand forecast through an architecture that is structured to avoid the long-term dependency problems that the neural network model has.