• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통신항법

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Development and Estimation of Low Price-Small-Autopilot UAS for Geo-spatial Information Aquisition (지형정보획득용 저가 소형 자동항법 UAS개발 및 평가)

  • Han, Seung Hee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.1343-1351
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    • 2014
  • Recent technological advances in wireless networks and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) have led to the development of different types of mini-UAVs and their utilizations in various ways. This study endeavors to develop a low-cost mini-UAV with autonomous flight capability, in order to obtain geospatial information of a small or medium-sized area, and also assess its flight stability by comparing the predetermined flight paths against the actual flight paths. Based on a post-development flight test, stable flight has been proven achievable as follows: the maximum endurance speed is 1 hour, the flying distance is 50km, the horizontal accuracy of flight paths is about ${\pm}6{\sim}8m$, and the altitude accuracy is about ${\pm}8m$. Therefore, it is deemed that high-resolution images which can be utilized for geospatial information are obtainable. This indicates that a UAV flying at an altitude of 200m can acquire images across a $2km{\times}3km$ area on the ground within 25 minutes, which validates its high usability for obtaining high-solution images at low altitudes in the future.

The Study of Implementation of SignBoard Receiving DARC for Vehicle 2. The Implementation of Sign Board Located Based Information (차량용 FM 부가방송 수신 전광판의 구현에 관한 연구 2. 위치기반 정보를 표시하는 전광판 구현)

  • 최재석;김영길
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.1175-1180
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we implemented the sign board that is able to display the located based information by adding the GPS module to the board that display the DARC information and user`s message. The global positioning information from GPS module gets more correct by DGPS from DARC module. This information help this system select the located based information for broadcasting. From the experiment, we confirmed that this system displayed user`s data, DARC information data and located based information.

Acquisition Performance of Tiered Polyphase Code Based GNSS Signal (계층 다상 부호 기반 위성항법 시스템의 신호획득 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Been;Ahn, Jae Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.11
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    • pp.970-972
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    • 2013
  • Signal acquisition performance is evaluated for the tiered polyphase code (TPC) which is proposed as a ranging signal structure for global navigation satellite systems (GNSSs). Compared to the tiered code (TC) which is adopted in European Union's GALILEO system, the TPC shows robust performance to frequency offset in acquiring signal. Therefore the TPC should have SNR gain in signal acquisition and can reduce computational complexity in the receiver. In this paper, we compare the signal detection probability of the TC and TPC under the same receiver architecture and GALILEO E5a-I signal parameters.

Data Collection System to Water Depth in Reservoir Using Accurate Location Information (정밀 위치정보 데이터를 이용한 수중 하저면의 수심 정보 획득 시스템)

  • Kim, On;Goh, Yeong-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, an automatic cruise system of unmanned boat was developed for surveying water depth in reservoir using accurate location information. Using global satellite navigation system(GNSS) data in real time, this unmanned system, combined with an echo sounder, can simultaneously collect location information and depth information on the reservoir. This automatic navigation system allows the automatic route generation program to automatically generate a cruise route according to the input conditions for grid sizes of 5m, 10m and 20m, and automatically controls the cruise route with high positional accuracy. The developed system was tested to verify the applicability of the selected Yonggok(Geoncheon) reservoir as a test reservoir located in Suncheon, Jeollanam-do.

Correlation Property of Encrypted Spreading Code for Design of LPI Applied GNSS Signal (저피탐 위성항법 신호 설계를 위한 암호화된 확산부호의 상관 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Hyeon;Song, Min Kyu;Song, Hong-Yeop;Lee, Jang-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.264-272
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyze the statistical characteristic and describe the anti-interference performance of the signal for the LPI-applied GNSS using encrypted spreading code. To do this, we analyze the correlation property of encrypted sequences theoretically having various symbol sets over complex root of unity. We derive the degradation of anti-interference performance of encrypted sequences comparing with Gold and Zadoff-Chu sequences using theoretical and experimental methods.

Design of Pseudo Range Generation Simulator for Satellite Navigation (위성항법을 위한 의사거리 생성 시뮬레이터 설계)

  • Kang, Ho-Young;Kim, Dong-Mi;Lee, Jae-Hyoung;Yu, Dong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce the considerations of pseudo range generation process of GNSS system and propose the design structure and show the simulation results applied to GPS. A Pseudo range generation simulator for GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) provides the generation function of GNSS constellations, the acquisition function of satellites position, the generation function of true range between satellites and user receiver, the generation functions for individual error features generated through the signal is travelled, and the calculation function of pseudo range. In addition, the simulator is designed to provide the output files of RINEX format.

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A Study on Improvement of the Ship's Bearing Information using CPS (위성항법 정보를 이용한 선박의 방위정보 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 고광섭;임봉택;최우영;최창묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of the study is to develop ship's bearing sensor using CPS receiver which can play a role as a ship's secondary compass. In this research, two GPS receivers are used to determine the bearing in real time. Then we investigated the bearing accuracy associated with the error pattern of two GPS receivers. Especially, the results are as follows ; - The investigation on the system design of GPS-Compass - The modeling to compute heading of sailing - The analysis on bearing accuracy with the error pattern - The defining possibility to play a role as a ship's secondary compass

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A Study on smartphone indoor navigation technology using Extended Kalman filter (확장 칼만 필터를 이용한 스마트폰 실내 위치 추적 기술 연구)

  • Do, Hyenyeol;Oh, Jongtaek
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2019
  • The indoor navigation system using smart phone is a very important infrastructure technology for users' location based services in large indoor facilities. For this purpose, if the user can estimate the movement distance and direction by using the acceleration sensor and the gyro sensor built in the smartphone, the additional external environment is not necessary, which is a very useful technique. This paper deals with indoor navigation system technology that uses Pedestrian Dead Reckoning (PDR) technology and Kalman filter on a general smartphone and allows the user to trace the position while moving the smartphone in front of his chest. In particular, an extended Kalman filter was designed to estimate the direction of movement, and its performance was verified when walking at a constant speed.

Cyber Threat Analysis of UAM Communications, Navigation, Surveillance and Information System (UAM 통신, 항법, 감시 및 정보 시스템의 사이버 위협 분석)

  • Kyungwook Kim;Hyoung-keun Yoon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.442-449
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we aim to propose a comprehensive framework for cyber threat analysis of urban air mobility (UAM) or advanced air mobility (AAM) communications, navigation, surveillance, and information system infrastructure. By examining potential vulnerabilities and threat vectors, we seek to enhance the security and resilience of UAM infrastructure. We conduct a detailed cyber threat analysis to identify and categorize various types of cyber threats, assess their impact on the CNSi systems, and evaluate the vulnerabilities within these systems that may be exploited by such threats. This analysis will provide valuable insights for stakeholders involved in the deployment and operation of UAM systems, ultimately contributing to the safe and efficient integration of urban air transportation.

A Study on DGPS and STDMA for SMGCS (공항내 지상이동감시를 위한 DGPS 및 STDMA 연구)

  • Yoo, C.S.;Nam, G.W.;Kim, J.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2001
  • 오늘날 위성항법, 위성통신을 이용한 항공항법감시의 새로운 변화 가운데 국제민간항공기구(ICAO)에서 VDL(VHF Digital Link) Mode 4로 채택된 STDMA (Self-organized Time Division Multiple Access)에 관심이 증대되고 있다. 해양분야에서는 선박위치 자동인식시스템(AIS) 및 선박운행관리시스템(VTS)에서 2002년부터 적용될 예정이고, 항공분야에서는 향후 몇 년후에는 ADS-B, SMGCS에서 응용될 가능성이 높다. 본 연구에서는 STDMA를 이용한 SMGCS구현을 위한 기술개발로서 사전에 측지된 기준국으로부터 실시간으로 GPS 보정값을 생성, 전송하도록 하는 실시간 DGPS기술과 동기신호에 따라 시분할 다중접속을 구현한 소프트웨어 기반의 TDMA기술을 구현하였으며 이를 연구원내에서 차량이동 실험을 수행하여 다수의 이동국간에 측위값을 상호전송함으로써 각각의 위치를 실기간으로 파악할 수 있음을 보였다.

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