• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통신중계

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Optimizing Bit Rate Control for Realtime TV Broadcasting Transmission using LTE Network (LTE 무선통신을 활용한 TV 생방송 중계화면 안정화 비트레이트 조정 연구)

  • Kwon, Mahnwoo;Lim, Hyunchan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2018
  • Advances of telecommunication technology bring various changes in journalism field. Reporters started to gather, edit, and transmit content to main server in media company using hand-held smart media and notebook computer. This paper tried to testify valid bit-rate of visual news content using LTE network and mobile phone. Field news like natural disasters need real-time transmission of video content. But broadcasting company normally use heavy ENG system and transmission satellite trucks. We prepared and experimented different types of visual content that has different bit-rates. Transmission tool was LU-60HD mobile system of LiveU Corporation. Transmission result shows that bit-rate of 2Mbps news content is not suitable for broadcasting and VBR (Variable Bit Rate) transmission has better definition quality than CBR (Constant Bit Rate) method. Three different bit-rate of VBR transmission result shows that 5Mbps clip has better quality than 1Mbps and 3Mbps. The higher bit-rate, the better video quality. But if the content has much movements, that cause delay and abnormal quality of video. So optimizing the balance between stability of signal and quality of bit-rate is crucial factor of real-time broadcasting news gathering business.

Design and implementation of shipping electronic commerce agent in distributed computing environment (분산환경하에서 해운 전자상거래 에이전트 설계 및 구현)

  • Jang, Il-Dong;Wee, Seung-Min;Kim, Si-Hwa
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2002
  • In this thesis a shipping broker agent system, which can be executed by a CORBA-based environment using the distributed object technique, CORBA is designed and implemented Nowadays, while the EC system is extensive on the web, legacy host systems have limitations and its capacity-upgrade os required. In order to solve these problems the method that distributes programs into several computer systems can reduce their loads, set low system capacity and minimize network bottleneck. In this thesis using Agent Communication Language(ACL), we propose an agent based prototype and implement an intelligent agent prototype for ships search using CORBA, which can exchange and shiare data between different systems.

Proactive Internet Gateway Discovery Mechanisms for Load-Balancing in MANET (MANET에서의 부하 균등화를 위한 Proactive 인터넷 게이트웨이 발견 기법들)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Ahn, Sang-Hyun;Yu, Hyun;Lee, Jae-Hwoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2006
  • 이동 애드 혹 네트워크(Mobile Ad Hoc Network; MANET)는 인프라 없이 빠른 구성이 가능한 네트워크이다. 하지만, 긴급 상황과 같은 특수한 경우가 아닌 일상생활에서 사용 가능한 네트워크로 발전하기 위해서는 MANET과 인터넷의 연결이 꼭 필요하다. 인터넷 노드와 MANET 노드 간의 통신을 가능하게 만드는 것은 인터넷과 MANET을 중계하는 인터넷 게이트웨이를 통해서 이다. 고장 감내(fault tolerance)를 지원하고 대역폭을 늘리기 위해 다중 인터넷 게이트웨이들을 MANET에 배치하여 사용할 수 있다. 다중 게이트웨이들 간의 부하를 잘 분배한다면 네트워크 성능 향상을 얻을 수 있으므로, MANET 내에 여러 개의 인터넷 게이트웨이가 존재할 경우 이들 간의 부하 균등화는 중요한 이슈이다. 본 연구에서는 노드들의 이동이 빈번하고 인터넷 게이트웨이들이 고정되어 있는 MANET 환경에서의 부하 균등화 인터넷 게이트웨이 발견 기법들을 제안한다. 기존에 제안된 부하 균등화 기법들로 Shortest Path (SP), Minimum Load Index(MLI), Running Variance Metric (RVM) 기법들을 소개하고 각 기법들에 대한 시뮬레이션 결과를 제공한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 이들 기법을 분석하여 문제점을 찾아내고 이를 수정 및 보완하여 새로운 기법들을 제안하며, 새로운 기법들의 성능이 기존 기법들에 비하여 향상되었음을 보인다.

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Design and Implementation of Dual-Polarized Broadband Antenna for PCS Band and W-CDMA Band (PCS 대역과 W-CDMA 대역 겸용 광대역 이중 편파 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Won-Hui;Jang, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1129-1136
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a dual polarized broadband antenna fed by L-shaped strip for the Korea PCS band and W-CDMA band is presented. To analyze the characteristics of the designed antenna, we used commercial simulation tool(HFSS). The designed antenna was fabricated and measured using HP8753D vector network analyzer. The measured impedance bandwidth(VSWR<1.5) is 560 MHz and the measured average gain is 6.56 dBi. The measured isolation characteristic between two ports is -14 dB(min.) $\sim$ -40 dB(max.). These results are proper for the mobile communication application and repeater antenna.

Design and Implementation of Diabetes Management System Based on PDA in the Wireless Internet Environment (무선 인터넷 환경에서 PDA 기반 당뇨관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Hwang, Dong-Guk;Park, Kyung-Soon;Kim, Kyung-Ah;Cha, Eun-Jong;Jun, Byoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1513-1518
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a design and implementation of diabetes management system based on PDA in the wireless Internet. Our system is a 3-Tier Client/Server model with client, server, middleware, and DB. The client has each PDA for patients and for doctors related to diabetics. The one is used for patients to manage this disease by themselves with, and the other is used for the doctors to monitoring the patients' data with. The server receive the daily data measured by the patients through wireless network, middleware mediate between an client(PDA) and server. As the result of implementation of the system, we expected that it manages to diabetic patients continually and systematically.

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Design of Real-Time Operating System for Sensor Network based on $\mu$TMO Model ($\mu$TMO 모델 기반의 실시간 센서 네트워크 운영체제의 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-An;Choi, B.K.;Heu, Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2006
  • 무선 센서 네트워크는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에서 생활 환경과 컴퓨터 사이의 중계자 역할을 하는 매우 중요한 연구 분야이다. 매우 제약적인 자원 환경에서 동작하여야 하는 센서 노드의 동작 환경적 특성 때문에 제한된 자원을 효율적으로 관리할 수 있는 센서 노드용 운영체제가 요구된다. 센서 노드는 제약적인 자원을 가지고 있지만 데이터 수집, 데이터 프로세싱, 다른 노드로부터 수신된 데이터의 전달 등 여러 가지 작업들이 동시에 발생된다. 기존의 범용 센서네트워크 운영체제에서는 극도로 제한된 자원을 최대한 효율적으로 사용할 수 있는 방법에 대하여 주로 연구해 왔다. 무선 센서 네트워크의 응용 범위가 점차 넓어지고 있다. 방사능 감지와 같이 실시간성을 요구하는 응용분야들이 생겨나기 시작하면서 센서 네트워크에서도 실시간성의 필요성이 대두되게 되었다. 실시간 센서 네트워크 연구 분야에서 실시간 통신 프로토콜의 연구 결과가 발표되고 있지만, 실시간 운영체제의 지원없이 완전한 실시간성을 보장하기 힘들다. 하지만 센서 노드용 실시간 운영체제에 대한 연구는 아직까지 활발히 진행되지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 정시성을 보장하는 분산 객체 모델인 TMO를 센서네트워크의 제한된 자원 환경에 알맞도록 경량화 시킨 $\mu$TMO 모델을 제시하고, 센서 노드용 운영체제에 $\mu$TMO 모델 을 적용하여 실시간성 지원에 따른 오버헤드를 감소시킨 실시간 센서 네트워크 운영체제의 구조를 제안한다.

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Conceptual Design Analysis of Satellite Communication System for KASS (KASS 위성통신시스템 개념설계 분석)

  • Sin, Cheon Sig;You, Moonhee;Hyoung, Chang-Hee;Lee, Sanguk
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2016
  • High-level conceptual design analysis results of satellite communication system for Korea augmentation satellite system (KASS) satellite communication system, which is a part of KASS and consisted of KASS uplink Stations and two leased GEO is presented in this paper. We present major functions such as receiving correction and integrity message from central processing system, taking forward error correction for the message, modulating and up converting signal and conceptual design analysis for concepts for design process, GEO precise orbit determination for GEO ranging that is additional function, and clock steering for synchronization of clocks between GEO and GPS satellites. In addition to these, KASS requires 2.2 MHz for SBAS Augmentation service and 18.5 MHz for Geo-ranging service as minimum bandwidths as a results of service performance analysis of GEO ranging with respect to navigation payload(transponder) RF bandwidth is presented. These analysis results will be fed into KASS communication system design by carrying out final analysis after determining two GEOs and sites of KASS uplink stations.

The Design of Stack Structure Antenna Using the U-Slot patch for 800MHz Multiple Band Applications (U-Slot 패치를 이용한 800MHz 다중대역용 적층구조)

  • Park, Jung-Ah;Yoon, Chi-Moo;Kim, Kab-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we will design a 800MHz broadband antenna after a problem of the narrow bandwidth is improved. This multiple band antenna unifies the CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access), GSM(Global System for Mobile telecommunication) and TRS(Trunked Radio System) band in the UHF bandwidth, and then it is possible at the shore base station or repeater as the commercial use. It used the duplex resonance effect It had the L-shaped feeding structure which adds the V-slot. And it improved profit using stack structure. It was measured that the frequency bandwidth of the designed antenna which is planed $792{\sim}1040MHz$ with 248MHz(33%). And the antenna gain is 9.4dBi, 3dB beam width $60^{\circ}$ in radiation pattern.

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A design of a parking lot management system to a small position information (소규모 위치 정보를 갖는 주차장 관리시스템의 설계)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Lee, Jong-Yong;Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Woo-Sang
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2006
  • This system constructs system devoted to what supplement that I follow at an installation interval of attribute quotient repeater of a thing devoted wireless communication device gaining position information, and range of information is limited. A parking lot management system constructed a database of parking information, and the database information was planned so that there was the number of to easily offer client and an Administrator. There is a sensor in several to perceive a vehicle about adhesion in a radio communication device installed in a parking lot and covers, and hits data after parking to a server and transmits base information. The Administrator program that I verified an information treatment of the server parking management database that I did wireless hand phone emulator J2MEWTK with client and verified working together of a server, and was understood by a transfer of, parking information, and was devoted to a, server and an Administrator offered the menu screen which was easy for a user convenience and management.

Simulation and Analysis of Slammer Worm Propagation With Automatic Quarantine (자동 격리를 감안한 슬래머 웜 전파과정에 대한 모의실험 및 분석)

  • Lim, Jae-Myung;Jung, Han-Gyun;Yoon, Chong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8B
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have analyzed a simulation model of Slammer worm propagation process which caused serious disruptions on the Internet in the year of 2003 by using NS-2. Previously we had presented and analyzed Abstract Network to Abstract Network(AN-AN) model being modified from the Detailed Network to Abstract Network(DN-AN) of NS-2. However, packet analysis in AN-AN model had a problem of taking 240 hours to simulate the initial 300 seconds of infection. We have reduced the AN-AN model to save the simulation time and analyzed total 3.5 hours of the network congestions within 107 hours. Moreover, we have derived optimal quarantine rate of 0.0022 considering service outage of network devices caused by the heavy infected traffics, which was not taken into consideration in previous works. As the result of simulation, Although the inbound traffic at the Korean international gateway was back in normal conditions at 4,787 second, due to the revese direction saturation was maintained until 12,600 seconds, the service outage was persisted for 3.5 hours.