• Title/Summary/Keyword: 토크비

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Improvement of Motor and Inverter Efficiency Using Two Gear in EV (2단 기어를 통한 전기자동차의 모터와 인버터의 효율 개선)

  • Lee, Taeyeon;Nam, Kwanghee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 전기자동차에 2단 기어를 사용하여 모터와 인버터 측면에서의 효율 개선을 목표로 하고 있다. 2단 기어 시스템에서의 높은 기어비를 갖는 1단 기어는 차량의 바퀴 쪽에서의 높은 토크를 낼 수 있도록 하며, 낮은 기어비를 갖는 2단 기어는 더 넓은 범위의 속도 구간을 보여준다. 2단 기어 시스템에서 개선된 효율을 보이기 위하여 토크와 속도 그리고 효율을 고려한 변속시점을 제안한다.

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SRM Driving Characteristics through Modeling of Variable Hysteresis Current Control (가변 히스테리시스 전류제어 모델링을 통한 SRM 구동특성)

  • Jeong, Sungin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2022
  • The torque of the SRM((Switched Reluctance Motor)) is proportional to the inductance slope, so it has a non-linear torque characteristic, and has a disadvantage in that the torque pulsation is large and noise is severe. In particular, the biggest obstacle to the commercialization of SRM is the pulsating torque generated from the rotating shaft, which has various adverse effects not only on the device itself but also on the peripheral devices. Therefore, various methods for reducing the pulsating torque have been published by domestic and foreign researchers, and there is a study result that the hysteresis controller has an advantage in that it can flow a smooth current compared to the chopping control. However, in determining the hysteresis band, if the band is too small, it has a disadvantage in that it may cause a switching loss due to many switching and an unstable initial start when the encoder is used. Therefore, in this paper, a variable hysteresis controller that can reduce torque ripple in a steady state while having a more stable and fast speed response through the change of the hysteresis band according to the speed error.

A study on Cogging Torque attenuation structure of traction motor (트랙션용 전동기의 코깅토크 감쇄 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hyung-Keun;Kim, Byung-Kook;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Cho, Jae-Hee;Park, Tae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2365-2372
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    • 2011
  • The Cogging Torgue is non-uniform torgue in motor which causes noise and vibration to synchronous motors such as BLDC motor, and regardless of load current, is generated by the interaction between permanent magnet rotor and stator slot which is the force of tangential direction that tends to move into the position where the magnetic energy of motor system is minimal. such Cogging Torgue shall be considered in design stage since it is the main factor of motor's noise and vibration. Understanding that Cogging Torgue is generated by the interaction between relatively low stage harmonic flux density gab of permanent magnet rotor and steel slot of stator. This study proposes the method if reducing Cogging Torgue using response surface method which is a kind of design if experiment.

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Analysis of Limitation and Improvement of Degree of Freedom for Brush Tire Model (브러쉬 타이어 모델의 한계점 분석 및 자유도 개선)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Jung, Samuel;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2017
  • Vehicle behavior is determined by forces and a torques generated at the ground contact surface of the tire. Various tire models are used to calculate the forces and torques acting on the tire. The brush model calculates the forces and torques with fewer coefficients than other tire models. However, owing to fewer degrees of freedom in calculating the forces, this model has limitations in precisely expressing measured data. In this study, this problem was addressed by adding the least parameters to the friction coefficient and tire properties of the brush model, and the proposed model was validated.

Development of composite torsion shaft for the aircraft structure under multiple load condition (복합하중을 받는 복합소재 중공 토크바 설계)

  • Jeong, Jong-Jae;Kim, Seung-Chul;Kim, Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.484-491
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this development is weight reduction of hollow type steel torque bar by changing the material from steel to composite. Structure analysis is executed by the finite element model generated by the structural load condition and geometric structure requirement. According to this analysis result, optimized ply sequence and wall thickness are defined. To simulate analysis result, torsion test for composite torque bar was performed. Throughout the test result, the stiffness and strength requirement of composite torque bar was verified.

An Efficient Method to Determine the Phase Current Commands of SR Motors for Minimum Torque Ripples (SR 모터의 토크리플을 최소화하는 상전류명령 결정 방법)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 2012
  • The generated torque of a switched reluctance(SR) motor is highly nonlinear, which makes it difficult to determine the reference current commands for minimum torque ripples. In this paper, we present a computationally simple and efficient method to minimize torque ripples of SR motors based on iterative learning control. The reference current command of each phase minimizing torque ripples is identified in 2-dimensional look-up table form. Our learning control algorithm does not require the torque model, so our method is not affected by model errors and hence is very accurate. In order to justify our work, we present some computer simulation results.

Torque Control of Wind Turbine Using Nonlinear Parameter of Rotor Speed in the Region of Optimal Tip Speed Ratio (최적 주속비 구간에서 로터속도 비선형 파라미터를 이용한 풍력터빈의 토크제어)

  • Lim, Chae-Wook;Kim, Sang-Gyun
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2012
  • Aerodynamic torque of wind turbine has nonlinear properties. Nonlinearity of aerodynamic torque is very important in wind turbine in the aspect of control. The traditional torque control method using optimal mode gain has been applied in many wind turbines but its response is slower as wind turbine size is larger. In this paper, a torque control method using a nonlinear parameter of rotor speed among nonlinear properties of aerodynamic torque. Simulink model is implemented to obtain the nonlinear parameter of rotor speed and numerical simulations for a 2MW wind turbine are carried out and simulation results for the traditional and proposed torque control methods are compared.

A Study on the Performance Analysis of Butterfly Valve in Water Fire Extinguishing System (수계소화시스템 버터플라이 밸브의 성능해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2007
  • Performance analysis of the butterfly valve in water fire extinguishing has been carried out. Performance analysis of the butterfly valve are investigated for torque characteristics, pressure loss and cavitations. The torque characteristics of disc are corrected for the angles of attack of valve disc by theoretical torque equation, and correction equation is added. The pressure loss coefficient on opening angle of valve has been formulated by applying the Carnot's equations. The torque characteristics, pressure loss and cavitations of the butterfly valve are analyzed for the ratio of disc thickness to the valve diameter. Cavitations are analyzed from the pressure loss coefficient of valve. The analysis of pressure loss and cavitation has been carried out change of the thickness ratio on opening angle of valve. These analysis data are utilize to necessary engineering data to develope of the butterfly valve.

A Study on the Evaluation Method of the Operation Stability of a Torque Converter Mounted on Industrial Vehicle (산업차량용 토크컨버터의 작동 안정성 평가 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Won-Sik;Cha, Suk-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the induced mathematical modeling equations for evaluating the operation stability with automatic transmission of heavy duty vehicle. This theoretical approach indicates that linearized governing equations of system can be converted into eigen-value problems. if the eigen-value has positive number, we can predict the engine operating point locates an unstable operating region. To be a stable state, the unstable operating point diverges toward a stable point which is able to maintain uniform velocity. Based on the previous theoretical analysis, we carry out dynamic simulation to show the behavior of engine operating point and torque converter in transient state. As a result of the dynamic simulation, the suggested theoretical method is found to be reasonable for evaluating the operation stability of a torque converter. In addition, the numerical results explain the engine stops and fluctuating phenomenon in reality.

Torque Control of Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using Low Resolution Position Sensor (분해능이 낮은 위치 센서를 이용한 표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기의 토크 제어)

  • Jeon, M.R.;Cho, K.Y.;Lee, Y.K.;Jun, B.H.;Lee, J.H.;Mok, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2009
  • 자동차의 조향 장치에서 연비 절감과 조향성능의 향상을 위해 연구되고 있는 전동식 파워스티어링 시스템은 기존의 유압식에 비해 소음과 진동이 발생하는 단점을 가지고 있다. 이를 감소시키기 위해 토크 리플을 줄이는 것이 관건이고, 토크 리플을 발생시키는 큰 원인 중 하나가 위치 센서 분해능 제한이다. 본 논문에서는 가격 절감을 위해 낮은 분해능의 위치 센서로 전동식 파워스티어링 시스템의 토크 리플을 저감하기 위해 위치 추정 기법을 제안하고, 실험을 통해 이를 검증하였다.

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