• Title/Summary/Keyword: 텍스처

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Construction of the Facial 3D Textures for Generating Virtual Characters (가상 캐릭터 제작을 위한 얼굴 3D 텍스처의 구성)

  • 최창석;박상운
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 가상 캐릭터 제작을 위해 표정변화가 가능한 얼굴의 3D텍스처를 구성하는 방법을 2가지로 제안한다. 하나는 3D 스캐너에서 입력한 얼굴 3D 텍스처에 얼굴의 3D 표준 모델을 정합하여 표정변화가 가능하게 하는 방법이다. 이 경우는 얼굴의 3D 텍스처와 함께 정확한 3D 형상 모델을 얻을수는 있으나, 스캐닝 비용이 고가이고, 장비의 이동이 불편하다. 또 하나의 방법은 전후좌우 4매의 2D영상을 통합하여 얼굴의 3D 텍스처를 구성하는 방법이다. 이 방법은 4매의 2D 영상에 3D 형상모델을 정합한 후, 4개의 모델의 높이, 넓이, 깊이를 통합하여, 대체적인 3D 형상모델을 얻고, 4매의 영상을 통합하여 개인 얼굴의 3D 텍스처를 얻게 된다. 이 경우는 2D 얼굴영상을 이용하기 때문에 저가로 널리 이용할 수 있는 방법이다.

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Texture Cache with Automatical Index Splitting Based on Texture Size (텍스처의 크기에 따라 인덱스를 자동 분할하는 텍스처 캐시)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Park, Young-Jin;Kim, Young-Sik;Han, Tack-Don
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2008
  • Texture Mapping is a technique for adding realism to an image in 3D graphics Chip. Bilinear filtering mode of this technique needs accesses of 4 texels to process one pixel. In this paper we analyzed the access pattern of texture, and proposed the high performance texture cache which can access 4 texels simultaneously. We evaluated using simulation results of 3D game(Quake 3, Unreal Tournament 2004). Simulation results show that proposed texture cache has high performance on the case where physical size is less then or equal 8KBytes.

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Efficient and Detailed Texture Synthesis with Orientation Considerations (방향을 고려한 효율적이고 디테일한 텍스처 합성)

  • Yeon Hee Choo;Jong-Hyun Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.575-576
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 텍스처 합성할 때 방향을 고려하여 합성의 품질의 개선시킬 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 또한 고정된 회전 각도가 아닌, 다양한 각도를 자동으로 샘플링하여 효율적으로 예제 이미지를 생성할 수 있도록 하였고, 이를 통해 합성 경계간의 차이를 자연스럽게 완화시킬 수 있는 결과를 실험을 통해 보여준다.

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A Study of Textured Image Segmentation using Phase Information (페이즈 정보를 이용한 텍스처 영상 분할 연구)

  • Oh, Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2011
  • Finding a new set of features representing textured images is one of the most important studies in textured image analysis. This is because it is impossible to construct a perfect set of features representing every textured image, and it is inevitable to choose some relevant features which are efficient to on-going image processing jobs. This paper intends to find relevant features which are efficient to textured image segmentation. In this regards, this paper presents a different method for the segmentation of textured images based on the Gabor filter. Gabor filter is known to be a very efficient and effective tool which represents human visual system for texture analysis. Filtering a real-valued input image by the Gabor filter results in complex-valued output data defined in the spatial frequency domain. This complex value, as usual, gives the module and the phase. This paper focused its attention on the phase information, rather than the module information. In fact, the module information is considered very useful at region analysis in texture, while the phase information was considered almost of no use. But this paper shows that the phase information can also be fully useful and effective at region analysis in texture, once a good method introduced. We now propose "phase derivated method", which is an efficient and effective way to compute the useful phase information directly from the filtered value. This new method reduces effectively computing burden and widen applicable textured images.

Multi-scale Texture Synthesis (다중 스케일 텍스처 합성)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Park, Han-Wook;Lee, Jung;Kim, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2008
  • We synthesize a texture with different structures at different scales. Our technique is based on deterministic parallel synthesis allowing real-time processing on a GPU. A new coordinate transformation operator is used to construct a synthesized coordinate map based on different exemplars at different scales. The runtime overhead is minimal because this operator can be precalculated as a small lookup table. Our technique is effective for upsampling texture-rich images, because the result preserves texture detail well. In addition, a user can design a texture by coloring a low-resolution control image. This design tool can also be used for the interactive synthesis of terrain in the style of a particular exemplar, using the familiar 'raise and lower' airbrush to specify elevation.

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Texture Mapping of a Bridge Deck Using UAV Images (무인항공영상을 이용한 교량 상판의 텍스처 매핑)

  • Nguyen, Truong Linh;Han, Dongyeob
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1041-1047
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    • 2017
  • There are many methods for surveying the status of a road, and the use of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photo is one such method. When the UAV images are too large to be processed and suspected to be redundant, a texture extraction technique is used to transform the data into a reduced set of feature representations. This is an important task in 3D simulation using UAV images because a huge amount of data can be inputted. This paper presents a texture extraction method from UAV images to obtain high-resolution images of bridges. The proposed method is in three steps: firstly, we use the 3D bridge model from the V-World database; secondly, textures are extracted from oriented UAV images; and finally, the extracted textures from each image are blended. The result of our study can be used to update V-World textures to a high-resolution image.

A New Image Compression Technique for Multimedia Teleconferences (멀티미디어 텔레컨퍼런스를 위한 새로운 영상 압축 기술)

  • Kim, Yong-Ho;Chang, Jong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1992
  • A new texture segmentation-based image coding technique which performs segmentation based on roughness of textural regions and properties of the human visual system (HVS) is presented for multime-dia teleconference. The segmentation is accomplished by thresholding the fractal dimension so that textural regions are classified into three texture classes; perceived constant intensity, smooth texture, and rough texture. An image coding system with high compression and good image quality is achieved by developing an efficient coding technique for each segment boundary and each texture class. We compare the coding efficiency of this technique with that of a well established technique (discrete cosine transform (DCT) image coding).

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Effective Optimization by Comparison with Game Loading Time for File Format of Textures - Based on Virtools Engine - (텍스처의 파일 저장형식에 따른 게임 로딩 시간 비교를 통한 효과적인 최적화 기법에 관한 연구 - Virtools 엔진을 기반으로 -)

  • Chae, Heon-Joo;Ryu, Seuc-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2007
  • A game starting, the process of running has some loading steps. In general, textures use corresponding images saved externally and the file format of images affects the loading time of game. We propose some ideas for the texture using method by comparison with loading time according to some file formats.

Automatic 3D Map-Object Generation Using Texture Analysis Table (텍스처 분석 테이블을 이용한 3D 지형 객체 자동 생성)

  • 선영범;김태용;이원형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.634-637
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 지형중심 게임에서 깊이레벨에 기반한 텍스처 분석 테이블(TAT)을 이용하여 높이에 따라 정의된 지형 객체들을 효율적으로 생성 시킬 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 기존의 방법에서는 맵에디터 상에서 지형의 텍스처와 지형의 사실적 표현을 위해 나무나 바위 등의 지형 객체를 수작업으로 편집하였는데 제안한 알고리즘을 적용하면 깊이 단계별 최소의 지형 텍스처만을 사용하여 매우 다양한 종류의 지형 텍스처를 생성해 낼 수 있으며, TAT로부터 깊이 정보값을 활용하여 자연-객체들(Natural Object)을 자동으로 생성시킬 수 있다. 이로써 게임 지형을 제작하는데 불필요한 작업량을 줄일 수 있으며, 그만큼 인공-객체들(Artificial Obejct)을 생성하는데 많은 시간을 투입할 수 있다.

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A Study on Effective Optimization by Comparison with FMQ of Real-time Rendering for Variable Surface Formats (다양한 텍스처 형식에 따른 실시간 렌더링의 FMQ 비교를 통한 효과적인 최적화(Optimization) 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Chae Heon-Joo;Ryu Seuc-Ho;Kyung Byung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2005
  • Textures used in the game and VR environments with real-time rendering technology have different results according to used texture format supported video card. We propose some ideas for the texture using method by comparison with Frame Rate, Video Memory, and Quality.

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