• Title/Summary/Keyword: 턱 관절 장애

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Occlusal Adjustment (교합조정)

  • Heo, Yeong-Gu
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2001
  • 교합조정은 비가역적인 술식이므로 예방적인 목적으로 사용하는 것은 바람직하지 않으며 환자가 증상을 호소하거나 환자의 구강검사시 교합간섭으로 인한 증상이 확인된 경우라도 자연치에서의 교합조정술은 반드시 신중을 기해야 한다. 교합조정술을 시행하기 전에 먼저 하악의 위치가 안정되어야 한다는 것을 명심하고 이를 위해 치과의사는 하악의 중심위에 대한 이해와 중심위로의 하악유도 방법에 대한 숙지도 필요하다. 또한 심한 악관절 장애나 통증 및 불안정한 하악의 위치를 보이는 경우 구강내 교합상이나 교합 안정장치가 선행되어야 하는 경우가 있다. 교합조정술을 시행해야 하는 치과의사 자신이 교합조정술에 대한 지식을 충분히 습득하고 있어야 하며, 교합조정술의 적응증을 분명하게 확인한 뒤 조심스럽고 정확하게 시술을 시행해야 한다. 즉, 잘못된 교합조정으로 오히려 교합간섭을 야기할 수도 있음을 명심해야 한다. 그러나 교합조정에 대해 올바로 이해하고 일반적인 교합조정의 원칙을 지켜 정확히 시행한다면 교합조정은 결코 환자에게 해를 주지 않고, 자유로운 하악운동을 가능케 하며, 교합의 안정성을 유지해 줄 것이다.

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Diagnosis of headaches in dental clinic (치과임상에서의 두통의 진단)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Kim, Young-Gun;Kim, Seong-Taek
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2016
  • Headache disorders, one of most common disease in general population, have been developed according to many versions of international classifications. The primary headaches are those in which no consistently identified organic cause can be determined. It is divided into the following categories: (1) migraine, (2) tension-type headache, (3) cluster headache and other trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias, (4) other primary headaches. This review described a diagnosis of primary headache disorders based on International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-3 beta criteria.

The Usefulness of Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Diagnosis of Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis (측두하악관절 골관절염 환자의 진단에서 Cone Beam 전산화 단층촬영의 유용성)

  • Roh, Chang-Se;Jung, Yun-Hoa;Tae, Il-Ho;Ko, Myung-Yun;Ahn, Yong-Woo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2009
  • This study is designed to assess Relationship between clinical diagnosis of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder and diagnostic finding of Cone Beam Computed Tomography(CBCT) The author performed clinical examination for TMD Patients who visited Orofacial pain clinic, Jin-ju ooo Dental office. CBCT(Cone beam computed tomography) was taken for 190 joints in 95 subjects. A Oral medicine and Oral radiologist evaluated CBCT each other. then we compared with that result, Condyle bony changes were classified by no bone change, flattening, erosion and osteophyte. The obtained results were as follow: 1. The Kappa index of the diagnosis between oral medicine and oral radiogist were high, the index of diagnosis by degenerative joint disease were more higher. 2. The Kappa index of panoramic view and CBCT was low, more condylar bone chages were observed by CBCT diagnosis 3. Condylar bone changes of the 54.2% of non-DJD group clinicaly was observed by CBCT diagnosis and no bone changes of the 15.3% of DJD group.was observed by CBCT 4. TMJ pain was associated with erosion of condyle bone change of TMJ. Crepitation and longest duration of TMD were associated with osteophytic bone change.

Full-mouth rehabilitation of a patient with severe tooth wear using a gothic arch tracer and stabilization splint. (비기능적 습관에 의한 전반적인 마모 환자의 고딕아치 기록장치 및 교합안정장치를 통한 완전 구강 회복 증례)

  • Sungwoo Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2023
  • A patient with para-functional habits can cause widespread teeth wear, along with temporomandibular joint disorders and myofascial pain syndrome in the masticatory muscles. Prolonged teeth wear is associated with a decrease in vertical occlusal dimension, leading to issues such as changes in facial morphology, decreased masticatory efficiency, and temporomandibular joint disorders. To achieve a three-dimensional full-mouth rehabilitation in patients with decreased vertical occlusal dimension, accurate diagnosis, analysis, and proactive treatment planning are essential. Prosthetic treatment accompanied by the restoration of physiological vertical occlusal dimension and the re-establishment of a normal occlusal plane is necessary. This case report presents a full-mouth rehabilitation case involving a patient with overall teeth wear, showing decreased vertical occlusal dimension which results in discomfort in the temporomandibular joint and aesthetic dissatisfaction. The report highlights the successful outcome achieved through the use of occlusal stabilization splint for temporomandibular joint stability and Gothic arch tracing devices for the re-establishment of intermaxillary relationships. Also, through adjustments and adaptation assessment using provisional prostheses, favorable outcomes were achieved both functionally and aesthetically.

Comparison of Asymmetries on Masseter Muscle Thickness and Range of Motion in Subject With and Without Temporomandibular Disorders (턱관절 장애 유무에 따른 깨물근의 두께와 턱관절 가동범위의 비대칭성 비교)

  • Lee, Ji-won;Yang, Yeon-ju;Won, Jong-im
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2019
  • Background: Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is characterized by pain and limited range of motion in the jaw. TMD patients generally prefer to chew on the unaffected or less-affected side, and this tendency often results in asymmetries in masseter muscle thickness and range of mandibular motion. Objects: The purpose of this study was to compare the asymmetries in masseter muscle thickness and range of mandibular motion in subjects with and without temporomandibular disorders. Methods: Thirty-nine subjects were divided into two groups: A TMD group ($n_1=19$) and a control group ($n_2=20$). The jaw opening range and laterotrusion were measured using a digital vernier caliper. The masseter muscle thickness was examined in both the resting state and the maximal clenching state using ultrasonography. The absolute asymmetry indices calculated based on the laterotrusion and masseter muscle thickness of the respective right and left sides. A two-way ANOVA and a Mann-Whitney U test were used for statistical analysis. Results: No significant different was found in the masseter muscle thickness between the TMD and control group. A significant difference was found in the absolute asymmetry indices of mandibular laterotrusion between the TMD and control groups (p<.05). Furthermore, the ranges of jaw opening were significantly different between males and females (p<.05). The absolute asymmetry index values of masseter muscle thickness at rest and during maximal clenching were also significantly different between males and females (p<.05). Conclusion: These results demonstrated that the subjects with TMD had a larger degree of asymmetry in laterotrusion than those without TMD. Therefore, a physiotherapy program needs to be designed to restore normal laterotrusion capacities for TMD subjects. These results also showed that female subjects had greater absolute asymmetry indices in masseter muscle thickness than male subjects. Therefore, more training is needed to promote bilaterally balanced chewing among women.

Full mouth rehabilitation accompanied by phonetic analysis of a patient with reduction of vertical dimension of occlusion, and inaccurate pronunciation due to numerous tooth loss: a case report (다수의 치아 상실로 인해 교합수직고경의 감소와 부정확한 발음을 가진 환자의 발음평가를 동반한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Ji-Young Park;Jong-Jin Kim;Jin Baik;Hyun-Suk Cha;Joo-Hee Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2023
  • The loss of posterior occlusal support due to tooth loss is likely to lead to compensatory protrusion and labial tilt of the anterior teeth, which may be accompanied by a deep bite and a decrease in vertical dimension. The patient may suffer from a decrease in masticatory efficiency, inaccurate pronunciation, facial appearance changes, and temporomandibular joint disorder, so stable occlusal formation with support of posterior occlusion and restoration of vertical dimension is necessary. We report the case of a patient with reduction of vertical dimension, and inaccurate pronunciation due to multiple tooth loss who underwent full mouth rehabilitation with increased vertical dimension accompanied by phonetic analysis and achieved satisfactory functional and aesthetic results.

Full mouth rehabilitation of the intellectually disabled patient with collapsed bite using partial removable dental prosthesis: a case report (교합이 붕괴된 지적장애 환자의 국소의치 수복증례)

  • Kim, Min-Ji;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-dug;Park, Chan
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2017
  • Intellectual disability is an imperfect disorder in which mental development is permanently retarded and development of intellectual ability is inadequate. Having intellectual disabilities makes it difficult to handle their own work and adapt to social life. For this reason, it is difficult to hygienically manage the patient's oral condition, multiple caries are easily observed, and the periodontal disease incidence rate is high. The patient in this case is a 33-year-old female with a mental retardation first grade who had a problem with meals. In first visit, Patients had decreased occlusal vertical dimension and posterior bite collapse due to periodontitis and multiple caries. This case reports a satisfactory functional and esthetic results by reconstructing occlusion using partial removable dental prosthesis.

The Relationship between Temporomandibular Disorders(TMD) and Hearing Acuity (측두하악장애와 청력과의 관계)

  • Kang, Jin Kyu;Kim, Seong Taek
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2007
  • Temporomandibular disorders have been defined as a collective term embracing a number of clinical problems that involve the temporomandibular joint, the masticatory muscles, and associated structures. Since Dr. James Costen has mentioned about the relationship between TMD and posterior bite collapse, there have been many controversies about the etiology and comorbidities of TMD. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between TMD and hearing acuity in 158 volunteers with or without TMD symptoms. The subjects were examined clinically about TMJ sound, missing teeth, tinnitus, TMJ pain and masticatory muscle pain and the hearing acuity were measured by Audiometer(ITO AE-1000, Japan). The result of this study indicated that there was no significant differences between TMD symptoms and hearing acuity relatively.

A case report of Placental Extract Herbal Acupuncture and Laser Theraphy for Patient with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (자하거(紫何車) 가수분해물 약침과 레이저 치료를 병행한 턱관절 장애 치험 1례)

  • Kim, Min-Hee;Cho, Seong-Hyung
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : To get to know the effects of placental extract and laser theraphy for Temporomandibular Joint Disorder, we have tried a injection of placental extract and laser theraphy into 聽宮(SI19), 聽會(GB02) for patient with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder. Methods : In this case clinical assessment of temporomandibular joint dysfunction is assessed by the VAS score and the Korean Version of Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders(RDC/TMD). Results : The VAS score was significantly decreased after Placental extract herbal acupuncture and laser theraphy Conclusion : Placental extract herbal acupuncture and laser theraphy effectively resolved pain for Temporomandibular Disorders.

Correlation between mental health level, usual lifestyle, and self-report symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorder (일부 성인의 정신건강수준, 평소 생활습관 및 턱관절장애 자각증상과의 관련성)

  • Choi, Hye-Jung;Park, Kyung-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.763-770
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between mental healthlevel,usual lifestyle, and thelevelofsubjectivesymptoms of some adults. Methods: From 17 September-28 November 2017, 260 adults living in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Incheon comple tedaquestionnaireconsistingofgeneral characteristics (6 items), mental health level (14 items), usual lifestyle (9 items), and subjective symptoms level (9 items) on a 5-point scale. Results: In the mental health level, there was a significant difference in sex, age, marital status, education level, andexistenceofstress, and there were differences in age, marital status, occupation, and existence of stress in usual lifestyle. There were statistically significant differences in age, marital status, occupation, and existenceofstress in the subjective symptoms of temporomandibular disorders. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop a program that can be applied in parallel with counseling therapy related to mental health during the clinical treatment of temporomandibular disorders.