• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터빈효율

Search Result 463, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Study of Application of Impulse Turbine with Staggered Blades to Improve the Performance for Wave Energy Conversion (파력발전용 임펄스터빈의 효율 향상을 위한 Staggered Blade의 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Moon, Jae-Seung;Shin, Seung-Ho;Hyun, Beom-Soo;Kim, Gil-Won;Hong, Key-Yong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.31 no.10
    • /
    • pp.845-852
    • /
    • 2007
  • An OWC-type Wave Energy Conversion passes through 3 steps energy conversion process. This paper deal with the impulse turbine with staggered blade to improved performance by numerical analysis using commercial CFD code, FLUENT Maximum value of axial airflow velocity during exhalation is higher than that during inhalation This paper deal with special-type of Impulse Turbine so-called "Staggered Blade" for more efficiency to making air flow direct to on pressure side. Also, this paper has proposed special-type turbine with self-pitched blade more efficient.

Off-design Performance Analysis based on Experimental Data of a Micro Gas Turbine Engine (실험데이터 기반 마이크로 가스터빈엔진 탈 설계점 성능해석)

  • Kim, Seungjae;Choi, Seongman;Rhee, Dongho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.64-71
    • /
    • 2018
  • It is essential to understand the characteristics of gas turbine components in order to carry out an off-design analysis of a gas turbine engine. In this study, a micro gas turbine engine test system was constructed to understand the performance characteristics of gas turbines. The temperature and pressure in the flow path of the micro gas turbine was collected by measuring the engine spool speed, and a compressor map was constructed by using the experimental data. The exhaust gas was collected at the turbine outlet and the combustion efficiency was calculated. An off-design performance analysis at ground static was performed using GasTurb software by applying the compressor map and combustion efficiency obtained from the experimental data. Futhermore, we compared and evaluated the analysis results with engine operating data.

Coal Combustion Characteristics in Pressurized Fluidized Bed Combustor (가압유동층에서 석탄의 연소특성)

  • 진경태;한근희;박재현;손재익
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
    • /
    • 1998.05a
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 1998
  • 가압유동층 복합발전(Pressurized Fluidized Bed Combustion Combined Cycle 또는 PFBC-CC)은 고효율 및 공해물질 배출이 적은 석탄이용 차세대 발전기술이다. 석탄을 연소하면서 발생되는 열은 스팀으로 회수하여 스팀터빈을 구동하고, 고온, 고압의 연소가스로 가스터빈을 구동하여 복합 발전함으로서 효율을 42- 45%까지 얻을 수 있으며, 유동층연소의 장점인 연소중 탈황과 낮은 질소산화물 배출특성으로 환경친화적이며 경제성이 우수한 청정석탄 이용기술이다. (중략)

  • PDF

초초임계 화력발전용 터빈 및 보일러소개

  • Gong, Byeong-Uk;Gang, Seong-Tae;Lee, Yeon-Su
    • 기계와재료
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.20-30
    • /
    • 2010
  • 석탄화력발전소의 효율향상은 스팀온도 및 압력의 증가를 통해 꾸준하게 이루어지고 있으며, 이러한 고효율의 화력발전은 사용 연료의 감소 뿐 아니라 $SO_x$, $NO_x$, $CO_2$ 등의 환경 가스배출을 감소시키는 효과도 있다. 이에 따라 운전조건을 고온, 고압화하려는 노력이 전 세계적으로 꾸준히 전개되고 있으며, 경제성 있고 높은 고온특성을 갖는 터빈 및 보일러 소재확보 여부가 발전소 건설 가능성을 결정하는 가장 주요한 요소 중 하나로 작용하고 있다. 본 고에서는 USC(Ultra Super Critical) 조건에 사용하기 위한 소재의 개발과정과 현대 사용되고 있는 다양한 발전용 고온소재의 특징에 대해 기술하고자 한다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Turbine Performance in the steam seal variable clearance packing type of Steam turbine (증기터빈의 가변패킹 형태에 따른 터빈성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Y.S.;Suh, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.1676-1681
    • /
    • 2004
  • The main reason for applying positive pressure variable clearance packing in fossil power plant is high efficiency and energy saving movement in the government. This study intends to analyze the turbine efficiency through the shaft packing improvement in thermal power plant and makes its comparison to that of the each packing type

  • PDF

Expert System for Su, pp.rting Operations of the Turbine of Thermal Power Plant (화력발전소 터빈의 운전에 관한 전문가시스템 적용연구)

  • 이민우;조근식
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.17-27
    • /
    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 화력발전소 터빈의 안정적 운전을 지원하고 발전소의 불시정지를 예방하기 위하여 필요한 전문가시스템의 지식베이스 구축과 그래픽 인터페이스에 대한 proto-type을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 전문가시스템은 화력 발전소 터빈 계통의 현재 상태로부터 대상 운전조작에 대한 운전방법을 지원하는 기능, 고장을 진단하는 기능 등을 제공한다. 지식베이스는 객체와 규칙의 혼성형태로 구성하였으며, 추론방법으로는 후향추론을 기본적으로 사용하고 현재 운전상황에 따른 고장진단을 위하여 전향 추론을 혼용함으로써 필요에 따라 최적추론을 유도하였다. 또한 지식베이스의 효율적 활용과 사용자의 손쉬운 접근을 위하여 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스를 구현하였다.

  • PDF

The thermodynamic efficiency characteristics of combined cogeneration system of 120MW (120MW급 열병합 복합발전시스템의 열역학적 효율 특성)

  • Choi, Myoungjin;Kim, Hongjoo;Kim, Byeongheon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, acombined cogeneration power plant produced two types of thermal energy and electric or mechanical power in a single process. The performance of each component of the gas turbine-combined cogeneration system was expressed as a function of the fuel consumption of the entire system, and the heat and electricity performance of each component. The entire system consisted of two gas turbines in the upper system, and two heat recovery steam generators (HRSG), a steam turbine, and two district heat exchangers in the lower system. In the gas turbine combined cogeneration system, the performance test after 10,000 hours of operation time, which is subject to an ASME PTC 46 performance test, was carried out by the installation of various experimental facilities. The performance of the overall output and power plant efficiency was also analyzed. Based on the performance test data, the test results were compared to confirm the change in performance. This study performed thermodynamic system analysis of gas turbines, heat recovery steam generators, and steam turbines to obtain the theoretical results. A comparison was made between the theoretical and actual values of the total heat generation value of the entire system and the heat released to the atmosphere, as well as the theoretical and actual efficiencies of the electrical output and thermal output. The test results for the performance characteristics of the gas turbine combined cogeneration power plant were compared with the thermodynamic efficiency characteristics and an error of 0.3% was found.

Off-design Characteristics for Ambient Air Temperature and Turbine Load of Gas Turbine Pre-swirl System (가스터빈 프리스월 시스템의 외기 온도와 터빈 부하 조건에 따른 탈설계점 특성 분석)

  • Park, Hyunwoo;Lee, Jungsoo;Cho, Geonhwan;Cho, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.47 no.12
    • /
    • pp.881-889
    • /
    • 2019
  • The pre-swirl system is the device that minimizes energy loss of turbine cooling airflow from the stationary parts into rotating parts. In this paper, an off-design analysis was conducted for the ambient air temperature and turbine load conditions. The discharge coefficient was constant for ambient air temperature and turbine load. However, adiabatic effectiveness was increased. This is due to the volume flow rate. The volume flow rate was increased at higher ambient temperature and higher turbine load. It means that the volume of cooling air was increased and the cooling performance of the air was improved. Consequently, adiabatic effectiveness increased by 30.46% at 100% turbine load compared to 20% turbine load. And increased by 18.42% at 55℃ ambient air temperature compared to -20℃ ambient air temperature.

Study on Design of Darrieus-type Tidal Stream Turbine Using Parametric Study (파라메트릭 스터디를 통한 조류발전용 다리우스 터빈의 설계연구)

  • Han, Jun-Sun;Hyun, Beom-Soo;Choi, Da-Hye;Mo, Jang-Oh;Kim, Moon-Chan;Rhee, Shin-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.241-248
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the performance analysis and design of the Darrieus-type vertical axis turbine to evaluate the effect of key design parameters such as number of blade, blade chord, pitch and camber. The commercial CFD software FLUENT was employed as an unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) solver with k-e turbulent model. Grid system was modelled by GAMBIT. Basic numerical methodology of the present study is appeared in Jung et al. (2009). Two-dimensional analysis was mostly adopted to avoid the barrier of massive calculation required for parametric study. It was found that the highly efficient turbine model could be designed through the optimization of design parametrrs.

Performance Analysis of Hybrid SOFC/GT/ST System for Marine Power Applications (선박동력용 SOFC/GT/ST 하이브리드시스템의 성능 평가에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin;Oh, Jin-Suk;Kim, Sun-Hee;Oh, Sae-Gin;Lim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Jong-Su;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Park, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Mann-Eung;Kim, Myoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.40-50
    • /
    • 2012
  • The electrification of the waste heat of stack is necessary to enhance the efficiency of fuel cell system. For this purpose, the hybrid SOFC/GT/ST system is suitable. The purpose of this work is to predict the performance of methane fueled SOFC/GT/ST hybrid power system and to analyze the influence of operating temperature of stack, current density of stack, and gas turbine pressure ratio. According to the analysis, it is proved that the SOFC/GT/ST hybrid system suppress the rapid decrease in efficiency and lead to the significant improvement of efficiency as compared with SOFC system.