• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터보팬 엔진

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Study on Variable Systems for Compressor and Turbine and its Control Scheme (압축기 정익, 터빈 노즐 가변 메카니즘 및 제어기법 연구)

  • Kim, Sangjo;Kim, Donghyun;Bae, Kyoungwook;Kim, Dae-il;Son, Changmin;Kim, Kuisoon;Lee, Daewoo;Go, Jeungsang;Choi, Dong-Whan;Kim, Myungho;Min, Seongki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2015
  • In case of a gas turbine engine for supersonic operation, the engine have a wide range of operating inlet mass flow rate and required high performance such as thrust and fuel consumption. Therefore, variable system and its optimal control logic are essentially needed. In this work, a method for performance prediction of a gas turbine engine with variable system compressor and its control scheme were developed. Conceptual design of compact acuation system for the operation of the variable system was also conducted. The performance of a low-bypass ratio mixed flow turbofan engine was analyzed, and it was observed that the surge margin of the engine is improved at off-design condition by applying the control scheme.

Effects of Axial Flow Compressor Surge on the Performance in Turbofan Engine (터보팬 엔진의 축류압축기 서지가 엔진성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Chang-Yong;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2008
  • This thesis has analyzed the effect of the surge happening in flight on the engine performance of the PW4000 turbofan engine. EPR is judged to be the most highly sensitive parameter responding when surge occurs. Both N1 rpm and N2 rpm decreases almost simultaneously just like an EPR. During the take-off rolling, the N1 vibration is more sensitive than the N2 vibration. Consequently, the surge can be detected by EGT increase, while the other parameters decrease.

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A Study on Fault Detection using Fuzzy Trend Monitoring Technique of UAV Turbofan Engine (퍼지 경향 감시 기법을 이용한 무인기용 터보팬 엔진의 손상 탐지에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, C.D.;Kho, S.H.;Ki, J.Y.;Kho, H.Y.;Oh, S.H.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2007
  • In this study a fuzzy trend monitoring method for detecting the engine mechanical faults was proposed through analyzing performance trends of measurement data. The trend monitoring is an engine conditioning method which can find engine faults by monitoring important measuring parameters such as fuel flow, exhaust gas temperatures, rotational speeds, vibration. etc. Using engine condition data set as a input which generated by linear regression analysis of real engine instrument data, an application of fuzzy logic in diagnostics estimate a cause of fault in each components.

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Study of Failure Examples Involved in Turbocharger System of the Diesel Engine a Vehicle (디젤 엔진 자동차의 터보차저 시스템과 관련된 고장사례 연구)

  • Lee, IL Kwon;Lee, Jeong Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to study for turbocharger system in a vehicle of diesel engine. The first example, it certified the fact that a car engine is not to accelerate by clogged the exhaust tube as the turbine was damaged because of turbine wheel broken. The a vehicle with turbocharger must to stop engine operation after maintaining the appropriate idle revolution as it can be the sticking phenomenon if the operator immediately stop the engine being high revolution. The second example, it knew the phenomenon of acceleration faulty that the rod of VGT actuator that operating the turbocharger adhered with the bracket of VGT. The third example, it confirmed the power insufficiency phenomenon when driving by of alternator resistor and fan intercooler fan relay connector mistaken assembly. Therefore, the operator have to scrutinize manage no the failure of turbocharger system.

Status and Characteristics of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Gas Turbine Engines (무인 항공기 가스터빈 추진기관의 현황 및 특성 연구)

  • Joo, Milee;Choi, Seongman;Jo, Hana
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2020
  • Performance characteristics of propulsion systems applied to UAVs that under development or completed in foreign countries were analyzed. In this study, aircraft mission and performance characteristics of ten UAVs were reviewed and compared with current available civil and military aircraft. Also performance characteristics of UAVs propulsion systems were summarized and engine design parameters were analyzed. Thrust, SFC and design parameters such as pressure ratio and bypass ratio of UAV propulsion system were compared with the current existing civil and military aircraft engines. From this study, the design parameters of the propulsion system applied to the UAV were well understood.

Safety Assessment for Aircraft Engines (항공기 엔진 안전성 평가기술)

  • Lee, Kang-Yi;Yoo, Seung-Woo;Kim, Kui-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2007
  • The efforts to develop high performance aircraft engines are successively progressed with development of recent technology. The reliability of individual parts and the safety of engine systems are reduced if high efficiency components, high strength materials, and precise controls are applied to the engine with complexity to increase engine performance. In this paper, the regulation requirements and assessment technique for aircraft engine safety are considered, and the result of safety assessment on a turbine case cooling system of high efficiency turbofan engine is presented.

Pressure Recovery in a Supersonic Ejector of a High Altitude Turbofan Engine Testing Chamber (터보팬 엔진의 고고도 성능의 초음속 이젝터의 압력회복에 관한 연구)

  • Omollo, Owino George;Kong, Chang-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2010
  • This research aims in finding a more optimal ejector size for evacuating engine exhaust gasses and 20% of the cell cooling air. The remaining 80% of cell cooling air pumped into the test chamber is separately exhausted from the test chamber via a discharge port fitted with flow control valves and vacuum pump. Unlike its predecessor this configuration utilizes a smaller capture area to improve pressure recovery. The modified ejector size has a diameter of 1100mm enough to evacuate 66kg/s jet engine exhaust in addition to about 20%, 24kg/s of the cell cooling air tapped from the sterling chamber. This configurations has an area ratio of the engine exit and ejector inlet of about 1.2. Simulation results of the proposed ejector configuration, indicates improved pressure recovery.

A Study on Steady-State Performance Analysis and Dynamic Simulation for Medium Scale Civil Aircraft Turbofan Engine (I) (중형항공기용 터보팬엔진의 정상상태 성능해석 및 동적모사에 관한 연구 (I))

  • 공창덕;고광웅;기자영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1998
  • Steady-state and transient performance for the medium scale civil aircraft turbofan engine was analyzed. Steady-state performance was analyzed on maximum take-off condition, maximum climb condition, and cruise condition. At 90%RPM of the low pressure compressor, the partload performance was economized. The transient performance was analyzed with cases of the step increase, the ramp increase, the ramp decrease, and the step increase and ramp decrease for the input fuel flow. For the transient performance analysis, work matching between compressor and turbine was needed. Modified Euler method was used the integration of residual torque in work matching equation. At all flight condition, the overshoot of the high pressure turbine inlet temperature was appeared in the step and ramp increase case, and the surge of high pressure compressor was appeared in the step increase case and the ramp increase case within 5.5 seconds of maximum climb condition.

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Numerical Analysis and Design of the 2-D Variable Convergent-Divergent Thrust Vectoring Nozzle (2-D 가변 추력편향 노즐 설계 및 유동해석)

  • Kim, Yoon-Hee;Kang, Hyung-Seok;Choi, Seong-Man;Chang, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2011
  • A numerical analysis was peformed for the supersonic aircraft with variable pitch thrust vector nozzle. Based on the requirement of the mixed turbofan engine of the supersonic aircraft, two dimensional thrust vector nozzle with variable pitch angle was designed. To investigate the effect of the thrust vectoring nozzle, the numerical analysis was conducted by using Fluent under the several pitch deflection angle.