• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터보축 엔진

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Design of Liquid Rocket Engine System Layout (액체로켓엔진시스템 배치 안)

  • Chung Yong-Hyun;Oh Myung-Hwan;Nam Kyoung-O;Moon Jong-Hoon;Ryu Chul-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2004
  • A layout of regenerative liquid rocket engine using turbo pump has been designed for development of high performance liquid rocket engine. each components of engine system was placed by considering assembly and characteristic. first stage engine system is controled by one plane of axis gimballing and composed of four engine assembly to cluster with launch vehicle. second stage engine system is controled by two plane of axis gimballing and composed of one engine assembly. assembly and disassembly processes and required program have been developed. various shape of instruments were also developed for carrying out assembly and disassembly process efficiently

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A Study of Spray Characteristics for the Slinger Injector System of Micro Turbo Jet Engine (초소형 터보제트엔진 슬링거 인젝터의 분무특성)

  • Choi, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Seong-Man;Lee, Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.354-358
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    • 2007
  • An experimental study was performed to understand spray characteristics of the slinger injector. system for the micro turbojet engine. In this fuel injection system, fuel is sprayed and atomized in the combustor by centrifugal forces of engine shaft. This experimental apparatus consist of a high speed rotating Spindle, slinger injector, pressure tank and acrylic case. The droplet size and velocity were measured by PDPA(Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) and spray was visualized by using Nd-Yag laser-based flash photography. From the test results, the droplet size(SMD) is largely affected to rotational speed, mass flow rate and the number of injection orifice. From the this experimental study, we could understand the spray characteristics of the slinger injection system and obtain the optimum shape of the slinger injector nozzle which is suitable for the micro turbojet engine.

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Performance Test of the 30-ton Class Liquid Rocket Engine Turbopump Turbine (30톤급 액체로켓 엔진용 터보펌프 터빈 성능시험)

  • Jeong, Eun-Hwan;Park, Pyun-Goo;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • Performance test of the 30-ton class liquid rocket engine turbopump turbine has been conducted using high pressure cold air. Overall performance of the two kinds of turbine rotors - rotor with knife-edged L.E blades and with rounded L.E blades - has been measured for various rotational speed and turbine pressure ratio. The effect of rotational speed and turbine pressure ratio on the turbine axial force behavior also has been measured in parallel. Test results have revealed that the efficiency of knife edged L.E. turbine is a little bit higher than that of rounded L.E. turbine. The axial force of the turbine varied linearly with respect to rotational speed and its magnitude largely depended on turbine pressure ratio.

A Study on Dynamic Performance and Response of Turbo Shaft Engine for SUAV (스마트 무인항공기용 터보축 엔진의 동적성능과 응답성에 관한 연구)

  • Park J. C.;Lee D. W.;Roh T. S.;Choi D. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the GSP and in-house numerical codes have been used for analyses of the on-design, static off-design and dynamic off-design performances. Through the various missions including altitude, velocity, and power variations static engine performance have been investigated. The dynamic engine performances based on these complicated variations have been also analysed. Especially, the power, engine rpm and heat overload characteristics of a turbine have been estimated with the response time through the control of a throttle setting rather than a power setting. It could be applied to the FADEC system as an engine control device.

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A Study on Dynamic Performance and Response of Turbo Shaft Engine for SUAV (스마트 무인항공기용 터보축 엔진의 동적성능과 응답성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jun-Cheol;Roh Tae-Seong;Choi Dong-Whan;Yang Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the GSP and in-house numerical codes have been used for analyses of the on-design, static off-design and dynamic off-design performances. Through the various missions including altitude, velocity, and power variations the static engine performance have been investigated. The dynamic engine performances based on these complicated variations have been also analyzed. Especially, the power, engine rpm and heat overload characteristics of the turbine have been estimated with the response time through the control of the throttle setting rather than the power setting. It could be applied to the FADEC system as an engine control device.

Study on the Control of the Axial Thrust of a Pump for Liquid Rocket Engine Turbopumps (액체로켓엔진 터보펌프용 펌프의 축추력 조절에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho;Noh, Jun-Gu;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Han
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2012
  • The magnitude of the axial thrust acting on pump bearings has a great influence on the operational reliability and service life of a pump for turbopumps. In the present study, radial vanes are introduced to the pump casing to control the axial thrust by changing the cavity pressure between the impeller and the casing. To investigate the effect of the vanes on the axial thrust of the pump, experimental and computational studies were performed with and without the vanes. It is shown that the vanes reduce the cavity pressure by preventing the flow from rotating with the impeller. Experimental and computational results show similar trend for the axial thrust difference between two cases with and without the vanes. The results show that the cavity vanes are very effective in controlling the magnitude of the axial thrust.

Improvement on Performance Simulation Using Component Maps of Aircraft Gas Turbine Obtained from System Identification (시스템 식별로 구한 구성품 성능선도를 이용한 개선된 가스터빈 성능해석 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kho, Seong-Hee;Ki, Ja-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2004
  • Sought a set of component performance lines from experiment data or some data supplied in the engine manufacturer to improve the traditional scaling method and suggested a map scaling method that construct component performance lines newly using polynomial equations of MATLAB program. In this study, applied technique that is proposed newly to PT6A-62 that verified technique that is proposed newly using experiment data of small. size turboshaft engine, and is actuality aircraft engine. In identification of the component maps of the turboprop engine, the simulated performance using the proposed scaling method was compared with the real engine performance data and the performance using the traditional scaling method.

A Study on Performance Diagnostic of Smart UAV Gas Turbine Engine using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 스마트 무인기용 가스터빈 엔진의 성능진단에 관한 연구)

  • Kong Chang-Duk;Ki Ja-Young;Lee Chang-Ho;Lee Seoung-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2006
  • An intelligent performance diagnostic program using the Neural Network was proposed for PW206C turboshaft engine. It was selected as a power plant for the tilt rotor type Smart UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) which has been developed by KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute). For teaming the NN, a BPN with one hidden, one input and one output layer was used. The input layer had seven neurons of variations of measurement parameters such as SHP, MF, P2, T2, P4, T4 and T5, and the output layer used 6 neurons of degradation ratios of flow capacities and efficiencies for compressor, compressor turbine and power turbine. Database for network teaming and test was constructed using a gas turbine performance simulation program. From application results for diagnostics of the PW206C turboshaft engine using the learned networks, it was confirmed that the proposed diagnostics algorithm could detect well the single fault types such as compressor fouling and compressor turbine erosion.

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A Study on Performance Diagnostic of Smart UAV Gas Turbine Engine using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 스마트 무인기용 가스터빈 엔진의 성능진단에 관한 연구)

  • Kong Chang-Duk;Ki Ja-Young;Lee Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2006
  • An intelligent performance diagnostic program using the Neural Network was proposed for PW206C turboshaft engine. It was selected as a power plant for the tilt rotor type Smart UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) which is being developed by KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute). For teeming the NN(Neural Network), a BPN(Back Propagation Network) with one hidden, one input and one output layer was used. The input layer has seven neurons: variations of measurement parameters such as SHP, MF, P2, T2, P4, T4 and T5, and the output layer uses 6 neurons: degradation ratios of flow capacities and efficiencies for compressor, compressor turbine and power turbine, respectively, Database for network teaming and test was constructed using a gas turbine performance simulation program. From application of the learned networks to diagnostics of the PW206C turboshaft engine, it was confirmed that the proposed diagnostics algorithm could detect well the single fault types such as compressor fouling and compressor turbine erosion.

Rotordynamic Design of a LOX Pump for a 75 Ton Class Liquid Rocket Engine (75톤급 액체로켓 엔진용 산화제 펌프 회전체 동역학 설계)

  • Jeon, Seong-Min;Kwak, Hyun-D.;Yoon, Suk-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2007
  • A LOX pump rotordynamic design was performed for a 75 ton thrust liquid rocket engine. Axial positions of an inducer, an impeller and bearings on a shaft are decided on the basis of the experience achieved by previously developed turbopump which has the similar layout. The result of pump hydraulic design was reflected in the present study to decide axial length of the inducer and impeller. A distance from the rear bearing to the impeller was considered as a design parameter for load distribution of the bearings. Asynchronous eigenvalue analysis was performed as a function of rotating speeds and bearing stiffness to investigate critical speed of the LOX pump. From the numerical analysis, it is found that the LOX pump with the proper bearing loads safely operates as a sub-critical rotor of which critical speed is high enough compared to the operating speed 11,000 rpm.

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