• Title/Summary/Keyword: 태양추적 장치

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Design of Solar Tracking CanSat (태양위치추적 캔위성의 개발)

  • Jung, In-Jee;Moon, Ji-Hwan;Kim, Min-Soo;Lim, Byoung-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2013
  • In August 2012 the first CanSat competition was hosted by the Satellite Research Center of KAIST under auspice of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology. The present authors team won the first prize in the university session. In this paper the overall procedure of the CanSat project presented from the conceptual design stage to the final launch test. As the compulsory mission CanSat should send GPS data and attitude information to the ground station which in practice was performed via Bluetooth channel. In addition our CanSat is designed to trace the sun for the solar panels supplying electric power of satellite. IMU and servo motors are used for the attitude control in order that the solar sensor of the CanSat is always direct towards the sun. Launching of CanSat was simulated by dropping from a balloon at the height of around 150m via parachute. Launching test results showed that the attitude control of the CanSat and its solar sensing function were successful.

태양추적장치

  • Park, Yeong-Chil
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2010
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소형 휴대용 추적식 태양광 충전시스템의 상품화를 위한 실증 연구

  • Lee, Man-Geun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2005
  • 현대문명의 총아로 각광받는 노트북, Mobile 컴퓨터는 날로 소형화 또는 경량화 되고 있다. 그러나 이와 같은 휴대용 전자기기는 전력소비가 비교적 많은 관계로 옥외에서 사용시에 추가적인 전력 공급이 없이는 사용시간이 제한된다. 따라서 주간에 태양전지를 이용하여 휴대용 전자기기에 적합한 직류전원을 직접 공급할 수 있다면 지속적인 활용이 가능하다. 따라서 야외에서 장시간 사용할 시에는 태양전지의 발전량을 최대로 얻기 위하기 저 전력 소모형태의 태양 추적장치를 개발하여 활용할 필요가 있다. 이와 같은 제품이 개발될 경우에는 야외훈련이 많은 군부대의 작전시에 많이 사용되는 무전기, 휴대용 컴퓨터(Notebook 또는 Mobile Computer) 등의 충전용 전원으로 활용할 수 있다. 동시에 태양에너지인 청정에너지를 활용함으로서 환경공해를 최소화 할 수 있게 된다.

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Wind load analysis for designing a tracking solar generator (추적식 태양광 발전기 설계를 위한 풍하중 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Eun;Jeong, Kyu-Won;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.672-680
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    • 2017
  • A solar photovoltaic system is composed of a module mounting structure, supporting trunk, and a control unit that supplies generated electrical power to an external power grid or a load. The efficiency of the system depends on the incident solar light, so the mounting structure is installed to face the sun. However, because the sun always moves, systems that track the sun have better efficiency than fixed systems. The structure experiences wind pressure, snow load, seismic load, and structure weight. The wind pressure has the most serious effect on the structure. The pressure was obtained using finite element method for various gaps between modules and angles between the panel and the ground. The wind pressure is lowest when the gap is zero, and it increases with the inclination angle. Based on the results, a mounting structure module was designed.

Performance Analysis on Solar Tracking Daylighting Systems Using Different Types of Solar Collectors: Parabolic Dish vs. Fresnel Lens (태양추적식 자연채광 장치의 집광기 종류에 따른 성능 분석: 포물 반사경 vs. 프레넬 렌즈)

  • Kim, Yeongmin;Kim, Won-Sik;Jeong, Hae-Jun;Chun, Wongee
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the effect of solar collectors on the performance of solar tracking daylighting systems. A series of measurements were made for two different types of solar collectors mounted on double axis solar trackers: Parabolic dish concentrator and Fresnel Lens. Indoor light levels were measured at different locations of an office space (longitude: 126.33 E, latitude 33.45 N) as photo sensors were placed on a task plane 80 cm above the floor. To accurately monitor the applicability of the systems, measurements were performed under clear and overcast sky conditions with the roll-screen (on the south window) in the down position. Comparing the illuminance data, the system with Fresnel lens outperformed that of parabolic dish concentrator. On clear days, the former delivered the light levels of 400~600 lux on the task plane whereas the latter recorded 100~200 lux. Depending on the amount of cloud cover, on overcast days, illuminance readings fluctuated to some extent.

Sun point detector for daylight system (태양광조명장치용 고정밀 태양위치 검출시스템)

  • Kim, Sun Ho;Kim, Byung Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2010
  • Finding sufficient supplies of clean energy for future is one of the society's most important challenges according to technologies. Alternative renewable energy source such as solar energy can be substituted for exceeding human energy need. The main factor affect to solar performance is a collective intensity. To enhance intensity, suitable equipment is a solar tracker. The solar tracker consists of sun point detector module, mechanical mechanism module with actuator and control system module. This paper presents sun point detector for solar tracker of daylight system. To evaluate the detecting accuracy, an experimental device is implemented. In experimental results, the accuracy of development system has under 0.11%/0.5deg.

A Study on the Power Converter Control of Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System (계통 연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 전력변환기 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Seung-Kwon;Ku, Gi-Jun;Kim, Gye-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a photovoltaic system is designed with a step up chopper and single phase PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) voltage source inverter. Where proposed Synchronous signal and control signal was processed by one-chip microprocessor for stable modulation. The step up chopper operates in continuous mode by adjusting the duty ratio so that the photovoltaic system tracks the maximum power point of solar cell without any influence on the variation of insolation and temperature because solar cell has typical voltage and current dropping character. The single phase PWM voltage source the inverter using inverter consists of complex type of electric power converter to compensate for the defect, that is, solar cell cannot be developed continuously by connecting with the source of electric power for ordinary use. It can cause the effect of saving electric power. from 10 to 20[%]. The single phase PWM voltage source inverter operates in situation that its output voltage is in same phase with the utility voltage. In order to enhance the efficiency of photovoltaic cells, photovoltaic positioning system using sensor and microprocessor was design so that the fixed type of photovoltaic cells and photovoltaic positioning system were compared. In result, photovoltaic positioning system can improved 5% than fixed type of photovoltaic cells. In addition, I connected extra power to the system through operating the system voltage and inverter power in a synchronized way by extracting the system voltage so that the phase of the system and the phase of single-phase inverter of PWM voltage type can be synchronized. And, It controlled in order to provide stable pier to the load and the system through maintaining high lurer factor and low output power of harmonics.

A Study on the Implementation of Sunlight Tracking and Reflexing System Using Fuzzy Pm and 2-Axis Sensor Sun Tracker (퍼지 PID와 2축 센서형 태양 추적 장치를 이용한 태양광 추적 반사 장치 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 안정훈;김종화;김태훈;김대영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.165-165
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    • 2000
  • The sunlight tracking and reflexing system can be divided into two parts. One is a sunlight tracking system and the other is a sunlight reflexing system. The sunlight tracking system detects an azimuth angie and an elevation angle of the sun using 2-axis sensor sun tracker. The sunlight reflexing system controls a reflection mirror to be reflected a sunlight at the target area after getting the azimuth angle and the elevation angle of the sun from the sunlight tracking system. We applied the fuzzy PID controller to control the reflexing mirror.

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Development and Evaluation of 1 Layer Polar Motion Control System for Solar Tracker (태양광 추적장치용 1층 구조의 극좌표 운동기구 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Sun Ho;Kim, Byung Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2010
  • Finding sufficient supplies of clean energy for future is one of the society's most important challenges according to technologies. Alternative renewable energy source such as sun energy can be substituted for exceeding human energy need. The main factor affect to solar performance is a collective intensity. To enhance intensity, suitable equipment is a solar tracker. This paper presents design and evaluation of 1 layer polar motion control system for solar tracker suitable for building integrated system. To evaluation of tracking accuracy and adaptability, solar tracker with 64 links is implemented. In experimental results, the accuracy of tracking has under ${\pm}0.0287^{\circ}$ and the thickness has under 140mm.