• Title/Summary/Keyword: 태양전지모델

Search Result 90, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Modeling and Analysis of Interactions Between A Satellite and Variable-Speed Control Moment Gyros (인공위성과 가변속 제어모멘트자이로의 상호작용 모델링 및 해석)

  • Jin, Jaehyun;Leeghim, Henzeh
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-26
    • /
    • 2018
  • The interaction model between variable-speed control moment gyros and a satellite has been studied based on the multi-body dynamics. Using the interaction model, we could obtain data for the design of VCMG motors and the strength design of structure. The interaction effects of flexible modules such as solar panels were included. Flexible modes are excited by the satellite's maneuver, and these modes cause perturbations in the satellite attitude. We developed a simulation program by Modelica and verified the proposed model.

An Investigation in the Thermal Effect on a Low Earth Orbit Satellite under Yaw Motion for the Visibility of a Star Sensor (저궤도 위성에서 별센서의 가시성을 위한 Yaw Motion에 따른 열적 영향 고찰)

  • Kim, Hui-Kyung;Lee, Jang-Joon;Hyun, Bum-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.7
    • /
    • pp.709-716
    • /
    • 2009
  • Thermal condition according to the operation attitude of a satellite in orbit would be essential to be known because the orbit attitude is a dominant factor to affect satellite thermal design. In this paper, the change in space thermal environment and the thermal effect in thermal design are studied for a low earth orbit satellite according to the yaw motion. The present satellite retains sun-pointing attitude during daylight due to the fixed type solar arrays. And it also moves along the orbit with constant yaw motion in a longitudinal axis so that a star tracker which is a star sensor for satellite's attitude control always looks into the deep space. This attitude is considered in its better visibility to the stars for a successful mission operation. Also, it is required to access the corresponding thermal effects due to the yaw motion. Therefore, we try to verify these by the thermal analysis for the satellite thermal model with the yaw motion.

열분해 반응기 내에서의 Si 오염입자에 관한 수치해석적 연구

  • U, Dae-Gwang;Kim, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.02a
    • /
    • pp.363-363
    • /
    • 2011
  • 열분해 반응기 내에서 실리콘 필름을 성장시키는 것은 반도체/디스플레이, 태양전지, 신소재 등 다양한 분야에서 중요한 공정이다. 더욱이 반도체 소자 선폭이 줄어들면서 나노입자의 오염 제어가 더불어 중요해지고 있다. 생산 공정 기술의 집적화에 따라 패턴 사이 거리가 작아지고, 이에 불과 수 십 나노미터크기의 오염입자에 의해서 패턴불량이 발생하고 생산수율을 감소시킨다. 일반적으로 반도체 공정 중 발생한 오염입자는 반응기 내의 가스가 물리/화학적 공정에 의해 핵생성(nucleation)이 일어나 핵(nuclei)이 생성되고, 이 때 표면반응 및 응집(coagulation)에 의해 성장하게 된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 열분해 반응기 내에서 사일렌(SiH4) 가스를 열분해하여 발생되는 실리콘 오염입자의 핵생성과 성장 모델을 정립하고, 생성된 오염입자의 거동과 전달 현상을 이론적으로 고찰하였다. 열분해 반응기와 같은 기상공정(Gas to particle conversion)에서 오염입자가 생성될 때, 그 성질과 크기 등에 물리/화학적 영향을 주는 요소는 전구체/이송기체의 농도 및 유량, 작동 압력, 작동 온도와 반응기 고유 특성 등이 있다. 수치해석의 정당성과 빠른 계산을 위해 단순화시킨 0D 모델인 Batch 반응기와 1D모델인 plug flow 반응기 등에서 SiH4 가스의 열분해 과정시 생성되는 Si cluster를 상용코드인 CHEMKIN 4.1.1을 이용하여 계산하였으며, 2D모델인 Shear flow 반응기로 확장시켜 Si 오염입자가 생성특성을 연구하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on Vegetative Propagation by Runner Optimization Algorithm-based Maximum Power Point Tracking for Photovoltaic (포복경 영양 번식 최적화 알고리즘 기반 태양전지 최대 전력 점 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Lee, Tea-Won;Park, Sung-Il;Son, Young-Ok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.493-502
    • /
    • 2021
  • A Vegetative Propagation by Runner(VPR) Algorithm-based on MPPT Algorithm that can track MPP by adapting to external environmental changes is presented. VPR is an optimization algorithm that mimics the plant ecology of movement and reproduction based on vegetation organs. The VPR algorithm includes a procedure for aging and a procedure for searching the surroundings by rhizomes. Accordingly, it is possible to continuously search around the optimal point. Therefore, the VPR-based MPPT algorithm can continuously search for an optimal point by adapting the changes in the external environment in the process of executing the MPPT algorithm. In this paper, we analyzed the performance of the VPR-based MPPT algorithm by a number of simulations. In addition, the superiority of performance was compared by performance comparison in the same environment as MPPT algorithm based on PSO.

Study on Optimal Control Algorithm of Electricity Use in a Single Family House Model Reflecting PV Power Generation and Cooling Demand (단독주택 태양광 발전과 냉방수요를 반영한 전력 최적운용 전략 연구)

  • Seo, Jeong-Ah;Shin, Younggy;Lee, Kyoung-ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.10
    • /
    • pp.381-386
    • /
    • 2016
  • An optimization algorithm is developed based on a simulation case of a single family house model equipped with PV arrays. To increase the nationwide use of PV power generation facilities, a market-competitive electricity price needs to be introduced, which is determined based on the time of use. In this study, quadratic programming optimization was applied to minimize the electricity bill while maintaining the indoor temperature within allowable error bounds. For optimization, it is assumed that the weather and electricity demand are predicted. An EnergyPlus-based house model was approximated by using an equivalent RC circuit model for application as a linear constraint to the optimization. Based on the RC model, model predictive control was applied to the management of the cooling load and electricity for the first week of August. The result shows that more than 25% of electricity consumed for cooling can be saved by allowing excursions of temperature error within an affordable range. In addition, profit can be made by reselling electricity to the main grid energy supplier during peak hours.

Multi-level Modeling and Simulation for Sustainable Energy (대체 에너지의 다중레벨 모델링과 시뮬레이션)

  • van Duijsen, P.J.;Oh, Yong-Taek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2011
  • Modeling and simulation for Green Energy depends largely on the type of system under investigation. The topics are very wide ranging from semiconductor physics (solar), electrical motor/generator (wind turbines), power electronics (grid connections) to typical control strategies. To correctly model these technologies requires a broad set of models and various simulation techniques. To further refine or detail the simulation the modeling has to be performed on a specific level, being system, circuit or component level. Combinations of several levels allows gradually improving the validity of the overall model against available parameters and model equations.

  • PDF

저궤도위성 발사시 저온조건에 대한 열해석

  • 현범석;김희경;최준민
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.72-72
    • /
    • 2003
  • 위성체 열설계의 기본 목적은 가혹한 우주 열환경 하에서 위성체를 보호하며, 위성이 임무를 보호하며, 위성이 임무를 수행하는 동안에 어떠한 우주 열환경 하에서도 모든 위성 부품이 허용되는 온도 내에서 작동하도록 하는 것이다. 발사시 열해석은 궤도상에서의 열해석과 달리 초기 조건인 발사시간을 기준으로 열해석을 수행하게 된다. 열해석에서는 위성체가 발사체에 탑재되기까지의 과정과 발사 후에 발사체와 분리되는 시점까지 고려하게 된다. 위성체의 형상은 태양전지판이 접혀있으며, 배터리만이 위성체에 전력을 공급하는 역할을 하게 된다. 발사시에 전력소비량을 감소시키는 유일한 방법은 히터소비량을 줄이는 것이며, 이 점에서 발사시 열해석이 중요해진다. 본 연구에서는 저궤도 위성 발사시에 최대 히터소비량을 예측하기 위하여 저온 조건을 가정하고 열모델을 작성하고 열해석을 수행하였다.

  • PDF

A Novel Simulation model of Solar Cell using EMTDC (EMTDC를 이용한 태양전지의 새로운 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • Park, Min-Won;Kim, Bong-Tae;Lee, Jae-Deuk;Yu, In-Keun;Sung, Ki-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.113-115
    • /
    • 2000
  • So far, it was very difficult to simulate the dispersed generation system including PV generation system using EMTP or EMTDC because the source of the dispersed generation system has a particular VI characteristic equation. In this paper, a novel simulation method of PV generation system has proposed and a new solar cell component for EMTDC is also developed. The VI characteristic equation of solar cell is used in order to realize the solar generation system in EMTDC simulation. Consequently the simulation of PV power generation system using field data is realized and acceptable results, which show close match between the real data of PV panel and the simulated data, were obtained.

  • PDF

Power System Data Analysis for Stand-alone Microgrid Operating (독립형 마이크로그리드 운영을 위한 전력 시스템 Data 분석)

  • Kim, Dongmin;Lee, Seowoo;Cha, Jungmin;Park, Jung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.525-526
    • /
    • 2015
  • 친환경 에너지 발전에 대한 관심이 높아지고 고유가 상황이 길어지면서 에너지 자립섬에 대한 많은 연구와 투자가 집중되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 에너지 자립섬 실증을 위한 준비 단계로 서해안에 위치한 Y섬의 실제 데이터 정보를 분석하여 전력 계통을 구성해 보았다. 이를 위하여 신재생에너지원 중 태양광 발전, 풍력 발전, 연료 전지 및 에너지 저장 장치에 대한 특성을 고려하였으며 최근 친환경 에너지 자립섬 조성 사업을 시작한 울릉도 사업 모델을 기초로 하였다.

  • PDF

A Study of Two-Mode Failure Model for Crystalline Si Photovoltaic Module (실리콘 태양전지 모듈의 two-mode failure 모델의 연구)

  • Choi, Ki Young;Oh, Won Wook;Kang, Byung Jun;Kim, Young Do;Tark, Sung Ju;Kim, Donghwan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.62.2-62.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • To guarantee 20-25 years to the lifetime of the PV modules without failure, reliability test of the module is very important. Field-aged test of the outdoor environment is required. However, due to time constraints, accelerated testing is required to predict the lifetime of PV modules and find causes of failure. Failure is caused by many complex phenomena. In this study, we experimented two accelerated tests about corrosion and fatigue, respectively. First, temperature cycling test for fatigue were tested and Coffin-Manson equation was analyzed. Second, damp heat test for corrosion were tested and Eyring equation were analyzed. Finally, using two-mode failure model, we suggest a new lifetime model that analyze the phenomenon by combining two kinds of data.

  • PDF