• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탄소섬유시트

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Development of Hybrid Metals Coated Carbon Fibers for High-Efficient Electromagnetic Interference Shielding (고효율 전자파 차폐를 위한 이종금속 코팅 탄소섬유 개발)

  • Moon, Jai Joung;Park, Ok-Kyung;Lee, Joong Hee
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a hybrid metals such as copper (Cu) and nickel (Ni) coated carbon fibers (Ni-Cu/CFs) was prepared by wet laid method to develop a randomly oriented sheet material for high-efficiency electromagnetic interference shielding with the enhanced durability. The prepared sheet materials show a high electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency of 69.4 to 93.0 dB. In addition, the hybrid metals coated Ni-Cu/CFs sheets showed very high durability with harsh chemical/thermal environments due to the effective corrosive and mechanical resistances of Ni surface. In this context, the Ni-Cu/CF sheet possesses longer service life than the Cu/CF sheet, that is, 1.7 times longer.

The Flexural Strengthening Effect of I-Shape PFRP Member Using Carbon Fiber Sheet (탄소섬유시트를 이용한 I형 PFRP 부재의 휨보강 효과)

  • Lee, Young-Geun;Kim, Sun-Hee;Lee, Kang-Yeon;Yoon, Soon-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, fiber reinforced polymer plastic composites are readily available in the construction industry. Fiber reinforced polymer composite has many advantages such as high specific strength and high specific stiffness, high corrosion resistance, light-weight, magnetic transparency, etc. In this paper, we present the result of investigation pertaining to the flexural behavior of flange strengthened I-shape pultruded fiber reinforced polymer plastic (PFRP) member using carbon fiber sheet (CFRP sheet). Test variable is consisted of the number of layers of strengthening CFRP sheet from 0 to 3. From the experimental results, flexural strengthening effect of flange strengthened I-shape PFRP member using CFRP sheet is evaluated and it was found that 2 layers of strengthening CFRP sheet are appropriate considering efficiency and workability.

Retrofit of Artificially Perforated Shear Wall in Existing Structure (인위적인 개구부를 가지는 전단벽의 보강)

  • Kim, Hyun-Min;Choi, Chang-Sik;Choi, Youn-Cheul;Lee, Li-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2007
  • A series of three shear wall specimens were tested under constant axial stress and reversed cyclic lateral loading to evaluate the capacity of seismic retrofit proposed for the shear wall with the opening induced by remodeling. One specimen was tested in the as-built condition and the others were retrofitted prior to testing. The retrofit involved the use of carbon fiber sheets and steel plates (thickness ; 3mm) over the entire face of the wall. Specimens were 1/2-scale representations of a one-story wall in a Korean apartment building that was built in 1980. The test results showed that failure mechanism of specimens governed by shear fracture and the strength of specimens was varied with according to the retrofitting strategies.

Regarding a Shear Strengthening of an Epoxy Mortar Panel for RC Beam Without Shear Strengthening Reinforcing Bar (전단보강철근이 없는 RC보에 대한 에폭시 모르타르 패널의 전단보강에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Cho, Min-Su;Heo, Jae-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the effect of epoxy mortar panel as the shear strengthening material of reinforced concrete beam is investigated by loading test. The main variables are the kind of strengthening material, the amount of reinforcement and the spacing of CFS(Carbon Fiber Sheet) stirrups. The design method to use epoxy mortar panel as shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beam took the shear capacity as the form of the sum of $V_c$, $V_s$, $V_{sheet}$ and $V_p$. By making a comparison between the values calculated by the proposed shear strength prediction formula and those from the loading test results, the mean value was 1.10 and the standard deviation was 8.16%.

Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beam Strengthened with Carbon Fiber Sheet under Load History (하중이력에 따른 탄소섬유로 보강된 RC보의 휨 거동)

  • Yoon, Tae-Ho;Kim, Jin-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.845-852
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the flexural strength of CFS reinforced concrete beams with various load histories. The RC beams to be reinforced by CFS have undergone various loading histories but neglecting the loading history results in a few problems in structural safety and cost. Structural behavior of CFS-strengthened RC beams were analyzed considering the strain status of RC beams under loads at the time of CFS strengthening. Nonlinear section analysis showed that the flexural strength of CFS-strengthened RC beams depends on the load history of the RC beams. From the result of this analysis, the flexural strength of a CFS-strengthened concrete beam is affected considerably by the load history and should be considered in CFS reinforcement.

Electrical and Resistance Heating Properties of Carbon Fiber Heating Element for Car Seat (자동차 시트용 탄소섬유 발열체의 전기적 및 저항 발열 특성)

  • Choi, Kyeong-Eun;Park, Chan-Hee;Seo, Min-Kang
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the electrical and resistance heating properties of carbon fiber heating elements with different electroless Ni-P plating times for car seat were studied. The specific resistance and specific heat of the carbon fibers were determined using 4-point probe method and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), respectively. The surface morphology and temperature of carbon fibers were measured by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and thermo-graphic camera, respectively. From experimental results, the nickel layer thickness and surface temperature of carbon fibers increased with increasing the plating time. However, the specific heat and specific resistance decreased with respect to the increased plating time. In conclusion, the electroless Ni-P plating could improve the resistance heating and electrical properties of carbon fiber heating elements for car seat.

Compressive Strength and Durability Evaluation by Freezing and Thawing Test of Repaired Reinforced Concrete Columns (보수보강을 실시한 철근콘크리트 기둥의 동결융해시험을 통한 압축강도 및 내구성 평가)

  • Lee, Chang-Hyun;Eo, Seok-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents experimental investigations about compressive strength and durability of reinforced concrete compressive members repaired using ductile fiber reinforced cementitious composite (DFRCC) and carbon fiber sheet through freezing and thawing test. Total 24 RC specimens of 100x100x400mm size were tested by compressive strength test and freezing and thawing test by KS F 2456. The specimens were reinforced using 4D10 steels and repaired on 4 sides expect on top cycle. Test results showed that the specimens repaired using fiber carbon sheet revealed about 5% higher values of the compressive strength compared than the cases of DFRCC motar. On the other hand, the resurts did not showed meaningful differences in the aspect of durability. For further research, considerations of the steel interference effect and real old specimens such as taken from real deteriorated structures are needed to be tested after repairing with DFRCC and carbon fiber sheet.

Analysis and Design Programming of RC Beams Strengthened with Carbon Fiber Sheets (탄소섬유시트로 보강된 RC보의 해석 및 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • 김성도;김성수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2004
  • In this study, analysis and design programs of bending of RC beams strengthened with fiber sheets are developed by using Visual Basic Language. The program consists two groups, ultimate strength method and nonlinear flexural analysis method. Ultimate strength method regards concrete compressive stress as a rectangular stress block and do not consider tensile stress of concrete and load-deflection curves. On the other hand, nonlinear flexural analysis considers tensile stress of concrete, load-deflection curves, state of stress distribution and failure strain of strengthening material. Also, the analysis method used in this study regards nonlinear flexural stress as compressive stress of concrete. This program can be a good tool for determining the bending strength of strengthened RC beams and estimating the amount of fiber sheets for practical use.