• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탄성파 에너지

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A Theoretical Study on the Photothermal Displacement Method for Wave Shape of Pump Beam (가열빔의 파형에 따른 광열변위법에 대한 이론적 연구)

  • 전필수
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2000
  • 고체재료의 열확산계수나 열전도계수와 같은 열물성을 비접촉식 방법으로 측정하기 위하여 광열변위법에 대한 이론적인 해석을 수행하였다. 가열빔의 파형을 코사인파, 삼각파 그리고 사각파로 가정하여 2차원 열전도 방정식과 열탄성 방정식의 엄밀해를 구하였고, 이를 가열빔으로부터 직접 구한 실제파의 결과와 비교하였다. 코사인파의 결과가 다른 파형에 비하여 실제파와 가장 유사한 것으로 보아 비교적 해석이 복잡한 실제파를 코사인파로 가정하여도 무방하다.

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Flexural properties of dear specimens made from small diameter thinned trees (국산 주요 간벌 소경재의 무결점재에 대한 휨특성)

  • 차재경
    • Journal of Korea Foresty Energy
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2003
  • Flexural properties were investigated on clear specimens made from small diameter thinned trees of pitch pine (Pinus rigida Mill.), Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora Sieb. et Zucc), Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi Carr.), and sawtooth oak (Quercus acutissima Carr.). MOR and MOE values of small clear specimen were depended on the species. The highest density of sawtooth oak shows the highest values of MOR and MOE. However, the lowest density of Japanese larch shows the lowest values of MOR. It was also shown that flexural properties could be predicted by stress wave MOE, since the correlations between stress wave MOE and flexural properties were relatively good.

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Data Processing using Anisotropic Analysis for the Long-offset Marine Seismic Data of the East Sea, Korea (동해 해역 원거리 해양탄성파 탐사자료의 이방성 분석을 이용한 전산처리)

  • Joo, Yonghwan;Kim, Byoung-yeop
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2020
  • The acquisition and processing of long-offset data are essential for imaging deep geological structures in marine seismic surveys. It is challenging to derive an accurate subsurface image by employing conventional data processing to long-offset data owing to the normal moveout (NMO) stretch and non-hyperbolic moveout phenomena induced by seismic anisotropy. In 2017, the Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources conducted a simultaneous two-dimensional multichannel streamer and ocean-bottom seismic survey using a 5.7-km streamer and an ocean-bottom seismometer to identify the deep geological structure of the Ulleung Basin. Herein, the actual geological subsurface structure was obtained via the sequential iterative updating of the velocity and anisotropic parameters of the long-offset data obtained using a multichannel streamer, and anisotropic prestack Kirchhoff migration was performed using the updated velocity and anisotropic parameters as input parameters. As a result, the reflection energy in the long-offset traces, which showed non-hyperbolic moveout owing to seismic anisotropy, was well aligned horizontally and NMO stretches were also reduced. Thus, a more precise and accurate migrated image was obtained, minimizing the distortion of reflectors and mispositioned reflection energy.

Assessment of the Rock Strength using Borehole Acoustic Scanner (초음파 주사검층 방법을 이용한 암반강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kwangbae;Heo Seung;Song Young-Soo;Song Seungyup;Kim Haksoo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the geo-technical information by assessment of the in-situ rock strength using the reflected wave energy and travel time data acquired by the borehole acoustic scanner. In order to compare and analyze the relationship between the uniaxial compressive strength and the reflected wave energy, the laboratory test and the borehole acoustic scanning were conducted for the set of specimens, such as mortar, concrete, and rock samples which have different rock type. Finally, we verified the applicability of the reflected wave energy acquired by the borehole acoustic scanner to quantitatively estimate the in-situ rock strength.

Prestack Depth Migration for Gas Hydrate Seismic Data of the East Sea (동해 가스 하이드레이트 탄성파자료의 중합전 심도 구조보정)

  • Jang, Seong-Hyung;Suh, Sang-Yong;Go, Gin-Seok
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.39 no.6 s.181
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2006
  • In order to study gas hydrate, potential future energy resources, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources has conducted seismic reflection survey in the East Sea since 1997. one of evidence for presence of gas hydrate in seismic reflection data is a bottom simulating reflector (BSR). The BSR occurs at the interface between overlaying higher velocity, hydrate-bearing sediment and underlying lower velocity, free gas-bearing sediment. That is often characterized by large reflection coefficient and reflection polarity reverse to that of seafloor reflection. In order to apply depth migration to seismic reflection data. we need high performance computers and a parallelizing technique because of huge data volume and computation. Phase shift plus interpolation (PSPI) is a useful method for migration due to less computing time and computational efficiency. PSPI is intrinsically parallelizing characteristic in the frequency domain. We conducted conventional data processing for the gas hydrate data of the Ease Sea and then applied prestack depth migration using message-passing-interface PSPI (MPI_PSPI) that was parallelized by MPI local-area-multi-computer (MPI_LAM). Velocity model was made using the stack velocities after we had picked horizons on the stack image with in-house processing tool, Geobit. We could find the BSRs on the migrated stack section were about at SP 3555-4162 and two way travel time around 2,950 ms in time domain. In depth domain such BSRs appear at 6-17 km distance and 2.1 km depth from the seafloor. Since energy concentrated subsurface was well imaged we have to choose acquisition parameters suited for transmitting seismic energy to target area.

Prestack migration using seismic interferometry (탄성파 간섭파를 이용한 중합전 구조보정)

  • Kim, Young-Wan;Jang, Seong-Hyung;Yoon, Wang-Jung;Suh, Sang-Yong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2008
  • Prestack depth migration is used to image for complex geological structure such as faults, folds, and subsalt. In this case, it is widely used the surface reflection data as a input data. However, the surface reflection data have intrinsic problems to image the subsalt and the salt flank due to the complex wavefields and multiples which come from overburden. For overcoming the structural defect of the surface reflection data in the imaging, I used the virtual sources in terms of seismic interferometry to image the subsurface and suppress the multiples using the velocity model of the lower part of the virtual sources. The results of the prestack depth migration using virtual source gathers and velocity model below receivers are similar geological interfaces to the results from shot gathers of the conventional ocean bottom seismic survey. And especially artificial interfaces by multiples were suppressed without applying any other data processing to eliminate multiples. This study results by numerical modeling can make a valuable imaging tool when it is applied to satisfied field data for specific condition.

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Introduction to Submarine Power Cable Detection Technology (해저 전력 케이블 탐지 기술 소개)

  • Daechul Kim;Hyeji Chae;Wookeen Chung;ChangBeom Yun;Jong Hyun Kim;Jeonghun Kim;Sungryul Shin
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2024
  • Offshore wind power is increasingly regarded as a viable solution for reducing greenhous emissions due to the construction of wind farms and their superior power generation efficiency. Submarine power cables play a crucial role in transmitting the electricity generated offshore to land. To monitor cables and identify points of failure, analyzing the location or depth of burial of submarine cables is necessary. This study reviewed the technology and research for detecting submarine power cables, which were categorized into seismic/acoustic, electromagnetic, and magnetic exploration. Seismic/acoustic waves are primarily used for detecting submarine power cables by installing equipment on ships. Electromagnetic and magnetic exploration detects cables by installing equipment on unmanned underwater vehicles, including autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) and remotely operated vihicles (ROV). This study serves as a foundational resource in the field of submarine power cable detection.

Global Trends of Marine Petroleum Exploration Science Information (해저 석유탐사 학술정보 분석)

  • Kil, Sang Cheol;Park, Kwan Soon;Cho, Jin Dong
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.673-681
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    • 2014
  • Recently, many countries in the world try to develop alternative energy sources, however, traditional hydrocarbon resources are still occupying most of the energy resources. Exploration demands for high technologies are increasing in the development of limited oil & gas resources field owing to the exhaustion of hydrocarbon resources for access area. Therefore, an effort for the development and the application of new technologies such as azimuth seismic survey, ocean-bottom seismic survey and marine controlled-source electromagnetic survey is necessary as well as an understanding of the existing technologies such as 2D/3D seismic survey. This dissertation is designed with the purpose of introducing marine hydrocarbon exploration technologies and analyzing their internalexternal researches, development and science information. In this study, we analised total 616 dissertations for the marine petroleum exploration released in the Sci-expanded DB of 'web of science' during the 2001~2014 periods.

Energy Transmission of Elastic Waves in Ultrasonic Transducers for Flow Velocimetry (유속 측정용 초음파 트랜스듀서의 탄성파 에너지 투과율)

  • Piao, Chunguang;Kim, Dae Jong;Kim, Jin Oh;Kim, Dong Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.733-735
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    • 2014
  • The paper deals with the energy transmission ratio of the elastic waves obliquely transmitting through a plate and a pipe. The incidence angle corresponding to the maximum transmission was determined theoretically and considered in the design of ultrasonic transducers for flow velocimetry. Experimentally-obtained transmission ratios were compared with and confirmed the theoretically-calculated results.

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