• Title/Summary/Keyword: 타워크레인

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A study of Operation Criteria of Tower-crane for Automatic Transportation Considering Swung Member (양중작업 자동화를 위한 부재진동에 따른 타워크레인의 작업가능 기준 연구)

  • Shin, Yoon-Seok;Jin, Il-Guan;An, Sung-Hoon;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2008
  • At present, construction automation is a critical solution for the shortage of labor and the aging of skilled workers. Especially, researches for transportation automation are achieved to improve the efficiency as the construction of tall-building construction. Transportation automation needs to control the swung member by the inertia and/or the wind-force at the end of cable. However, previous to control, the presupposition of the swing is heavily difficult work because the inertia and the wind force are irregularly changable according to work condition. Therefore, in this study, dynamic modeling of crane and simulation was performed to find the characteristic of the swing. In the result, the maximum displacement of the swung material was analyzed. And, on the basis of analysis, the criteria to decide workability of automated transportation considering the material size and the wind force onsite was proposed.

Development of an Automated Gangform Climbing System for Apartment Housing Construction - Structural Stability and Tower Crane Lifting Load Analysis - (공동주택 전용 갱폼 인양 자동화 기술의 개발 - 구조적 안정성 및 타워크레인 양중부하 분석 -)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Yang, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.48-59
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    • 2012
  • Gangform, compared to the traditional forms, is a systemized form which can reduce construction duration and cost by the advantage of using it repeatedly. However, transportation and climbing process of the Gangform is highly dependant on the performance of tower crane. Gangform climbing process takes one day out of six to seven days of a structural work cycle. Tower cranes can not be used in other lifting works when they lift the Gangform during the structural work cycle, causing the delay in the construction project. Numerous efforts and researches have been done in domestic and international industry to solve such limitations of Gangform climbing process. Especially, "A Study on the Development of Automatic Gangform Climbing System for Apartment Housing Construction"has suggested a conceptual model which can climb the Gangform system without a tower crane. In this paper, the technical and economical feasibilities of previously proposed Automatic Gangform climbing system are examined by evaluating its structural stability and lifting load reduction effect.

Developing the Towercranes Planning Process in High-rise Building Project (고층 건축공사의 타워크레인 계획 프로세스 개발)

  • Chae Hee-dong;Jang Myung-houn;Lee Hyun-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the process to support and evaluate experts' decision making on vertical transportation planning in high-rise building constructions. Experts generally carry out the vertical transportation planning by heuristic methods, so there is a possibility that their decisions failed. The failure of the vertical transportation planning can be result in much loss of time and cost. The process presented in this paper evaluates experts' alternatives, organizes the results of the vertical transportation plan, and then leads to the systematic flow of materials and crews.

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A Fundamental Research to Safety at Tower Crane Major Work (타워크레인 주요 작업의 안전성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Joo, Jin-Kyu;Lee, Goon-Jae;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2011
  • As recent construction projects aim to build higher and bigger buildings, lifting operation is getting increasingly important in construction sites. Accordingly, as tower cranes get higher and higher, disasters involving tower cranes are also on the rise. According to occupational incident statistics of the Korea Occupational Health & Safety Agency (KOHSA), most of such incidents occur in installation, dismantling and climbing phases of tower crane. Therefore, it is essential to develop preventative measures to secure safety of tower crane operations, with critical focus on installation, dismantling and climbing of tower crane. Hence, this research attempts to measure criticality of key risk factors in installation, dismantling and climbing phases of tower crane on construction site and propose necessary safety measures. As a result, conclusions herein will contribute to minimize disasters and incidents involving tower cranes in high-rise building construction sites.

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A Study on the Safety Risk of Telescoping Work of Tower Cranes (타워크레인 텔레스코핑 작업의 안전리스크 대응방안 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Choi, Jae-Hwi;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2009
  • As recent construction projects are bigger and higher, the importance of lifting is increasing. In construction sites tower cranes are an essential lifting equipment covering were than 50% of all construction activities. But due to neglect of safety supervision, tower crane-related accidents are frequently taking place. Since most of construction activities is done in heights, the accidents are more likely to be catastrophic. According to an analysis of the causes of tower crane-related accidents, 49% of all accidents claimed for certain periods($1999{\sim}2003$) occurred in the process of telescoping work. Therefore, this research is conducted with the object of analyzing telescoping work of tower cranes and presenting solutions against safety risk. It is expected that the results of this study can be used as useful basic data or material when preparing for effective safety management for tower cranes.

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A Study on the Importance of Real-Name System for Safety Management through Investigation of Construction Sites (건설현장 실태조사를 통한 안전관리 실명제 중요성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Yeon-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Moon, You-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.160-161
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    • 2022
  • 영국의 "기업과실치사법", 캐나다 및 호주의 기업처벌을 강화하기 위해서 형법을 개정하였음에도 불구하고 산업재해 감소 효과는 미미하다. 건설 현장의 불안전한 상태 방치 및 가설구조물에서 강도 높은 안전사고가 다수 발생하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 안전사고 예방을 위해 안전관리 실명제의 중요도 순위를 전문가 설문으로 도출하였다. 건설현장 전문가를 대상으로 AHP모형을 통해 중요도 분석한 결과 상위계층은 건설기계가 가장 중요하다고 보았으며, 하위계층의 안전시설물 관리에서는 개구부, 건설기계에서는 타워크레인, 관리실명제에서는 "산업안전보건법" 상에 의한 관리, 안전관리조직에서는 CEO의무가 가장 중요하다고 보았다. 안전관리실명제의 기대되는 역할은 중대재해처벌법이 예방에 힘쓰기 보다는 방어에 온힘을 다하느라 예방의 기능이 저하되고 있다. 이러한 역 기능을 바로잡기 위해 안전관리실명제는 중요하다.

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An Analysis Of Optimized Super Tall Building Tower Crane Selection Which Related With Project Construction Period (프로젝트 공사기간과 연계된 극 초고층 타워크레인 최적화 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ji-Hun;Cho, Heung-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2009
  • It is critical to select the appropriate type of tower cranes for the construction of super tall buildings. However the selection is often made based on subjective personal experiences due to the lack of historical and analytical data. As a result, planning mistakes and efficiency errors sometimes occur. This research is to develop a system of hoisting analysis for appropriate tower crane selection and to provide a flexible statistical model based on the Burj Dubai project. In addition, this system hassupporting functions that can estimate the target construction period per floor, and a decision-making construction period computation method which is based on the characteristic of the selected tower cranes.