• Title/Summary/Keyword: 클링커층

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Characteristics and Implications of Lava Tubes from Geophysical Exploration in Jeju Island (지구물리 탐사에 의해 발견된 제주도 용암동굴의 특징과 의미)

  • Jeon, Yongmun;Ki, Jin Seok;Koh, Su Yeon;Kim, Lyoun;Ryu, Choon Kil
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.473-484
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    • 2015
  • Geophysical exploration using electric resistivity, ground penetrating radar (GPR), and impedance high-frequency (ZHF) surveys was conducted in Gujwa-eup, Jeju City, Jeju Island, an island in the Korea Strait, to confirm the existence of new caves near known caves. The exploration revealed a number of anomaly zones, presumed to be caves; 27 sites at suitable locations and depth ranges were selected for drilling and further surveys. However, contrary to predictions, most of the anomaly zones were clinker layers or paleosols intercalated with lavas. Only five boreholes intersected caves. The clinker layers and paleosols were possibly detected as anomalies owing to their different physical properties from the other rocks. Two of the five cave-finding boreholes penetrated Yongcheon Cave; a new cave was found at the other. The two boreholes that penetrated Yongcheon Cave were drilled in areas where the cave has not been previously reported, and thus helped correct an error in the cave distribution map. The cave newly discovered in this boring exploration is 180 m long, and it is connected to the upstream part of Dangcheomul Cave (110 m). The cave contains well-developed lava helictites, lava levees, and ropy structures; carbonate speleothems such as soda straws, stalagmites, columns, and curtain shawls are also well preserved. Notably, the unique shape of the carbonate speleothems is attributed to their growth in relation to the cavern water that flowed into the cave along plant roots.

Characteristics of Clinker in Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustor (순환유동층 연소로의 클링커 특성)

  • 이준일;정봉진;고정민;선도원;최정후;김수섭;한기홍;우형관;서영태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 2003
  • 국내 산업체에 열병합 또는 발전용 보일러로 보급되어 있는 순환유동층 연소로는 저렴한 연료비와 높은 열효율, 탁월한 공해저감효과를 나타내는 장점을 가지고 있으나 순환유동층 연소로의 운전기술은 체계적으로 정리된 지침이 마련되어 있지 않으며, 이러한 기술정보의 부재가 신규보일러의 보급에 장애가 되고 있다.(중략)

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A Heatmap-based Leakage Location Estimation Algorithm for Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler Tube Using Acoustic Emission Sensors (음향방출 센서를 이용한 히트맵기반 순환유동층 보일러 튜브 누설 위치 추정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jaeyoung;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2018
  • 화력발전용 순환유동층 보일러는 환경오염의 주요인인 질소산화물(NOx)과 황산화물(SOx)의 배출량이 적은 친환경 화력발전용 보일러로 화력발전 업계에서 각광받고 있는 추세이다. 그러나 순환유동층 보일러의 연료인 유동매체는 미분탄과 같이 작지만 단단한 고체이므로 유동매체의 타격으로 인해 워터월(waterwall) 튜브의 마모는 물론 누설까지 야기할 수 있다. 순환유동층 보일러 튜브에서 누설된 증기는 보일러 내부에 클링커(Clinker)를 발생시키고 이는 순환유동층 보일러 튜브 표면에 응고되어 열전도율을 감소시킬 뿐만 아니라 보일러 운전정지의 원인이 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 음향방출 센서를 이용하여 화력발전용 순환유동층 보일러 튜브의 누설 위치를 추정하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안 방법에서는 매질의 분자단위 이동에 의해 발생되는 탄성파를 감지할 수 있는 음향방출 센서를 이용하고, 보일러 워터월 튜브의 멤브레인 용접부와 비용접부(seamless)의 감쇠율을 고려한 위치별 센서 감도 추정 알고리즘을 통해 워터월 튜브의 위치별 진폭 크기를 히트맵으로 표현할 수 있다.

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A Study on the Development Lightweight Aggregate using Clink Ash for Reduction in Freezing Ground (지반의 동결저감 대책기술을 수립하기 위한 클링커애쉬 인공경량골재 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jong-Wook
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2009
  • This study is progressed function ratio, it's trued taste by an experiment to present data for human work light weight aggregate development that use clink ash progressed liquid limit, small success limit, wear loss in quantity, sand equivalent, sieve cutting examination. 80 : 20's match of function rain examination is 1.4, and that use rubble Goljae as ckink ash lightweight aggregate's capacity ratio increases by 1.0 increase of function rain many. Also, examination multiplied delicate flavor gradually according to increase of the mixing rate, and absorption coefficient increased. This is judged by phenomenon that appear by special quality upper clink ash of polystyrene bid and porosity's increase between lightweight aggregate. It is case that use aggregate of wear loss in quantity is 13.5 in sand equivalent and a wear loss in quantity experiment and although case that mix 20% increases by 14.4, this phenomenon by weak tissue of lightweight aggergate be judge. When it's as a these experiment, the statue prevention floor of a street improvement specifications is prescribing so that satisfy by sand equivalent 20, CBR 10. This is showed result that this satisfies in quality standard all in match experiment ago that see.

Volcanic Geomorphology of Gonaengisool-oreum, Bonggae-dong, Jeju (제주시 봉개동 고냉이술 오름의 화산형태학적 특성)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hyun;Yun, Sung-Hyo
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2011
  • The geology of the Gonaengisool-oreum, Bonggae-dong, Jeju consists of Yeongpyeong-dong basalt, Shinan-dong basalt, Bonggae-dong basalt and cinder in ascending order. Yeongpyeong-dong and Shinan-dong basalt is situated at the mid-mountain slope in southern part of the Gonaengisool-oreum, and Bonggae-dong basalt is located at the Gonaengisool-oreum area and nortgbern low foot of the mountain. Bonggae-dong basalt is aa lava flows with thick clinker. The Gonaengisool-oreum is isolated small volcano, that is, a lava shield having wide crater in the summit with several small pit craters. The average basal elevation of the Gonaengisool-oreum cone is 297.5 m(highest 300 m and lowest 295 m), and the highest summit is 304.5 m, average cone basal width is 597.5 m and cone height is 7.9 m, and mean slope of $1.5^{\circ}$ for the flank of the shield cone.