• Title/Summary/Keyword: 크리프 수명예측

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Creep Life Prediction of Friction Welded Joints (Cu-Alloy/STS316L) for Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소용 마찰용접재 (Cu합금/STS316L)의 크리프 수명예측)

  • 유인종;공유식;오세규;김선진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the real-time prediction of high temperature creep life was carried out for the friction welded joints of dissimilar heat resistintg steels (CulCr0.5Zr-STS316L). Various life prediction methods such as LMP (Larson-Miller Parameter) and ISM (initial strain method) were applied. The creep behaviors of those steels and the welds under static load were examined by ISM combined with LMP at 300, 400 and 50$0^{\circ}C$, and the relationship between these two methods was investigated. A real-time creep life (tsub/r/, hr) prediction equation by initial strain ($\varepsilon_0$, %) under any creep stress ($\sigma$, MP$\alpha$) at any high temperature (T, K) was developed

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High Temperature Creep Life Prediction of Friction Welded Joints by Initial Strain Method and the AE Evaluation (ISM에 의한 마찰용접재(SUH3-SUH35)의 고온크리프 수명예측에 관한 연구)

  • 오세규;이원석
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 1997
  • There are many research results as individual uni-axial tension creep test of heat-resisting materials. However, there are very few about the study on the high temperature creep test for the Initial Strain Method, and especially any study on it about the friction welded joints of SUH3 to SUH35. One of the important concerns is a reliable method of evaluating static creep properties. No reliable method seems available at present to evaluate or predict static creep properties. So, the reliable method to evaluate and predict them by the ISM and AE techniques was made.

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New Considerations on Variability of Creep Rupture Data and Life Prediction (크리프 파단 데이터의 변동성에 대한 새로운 고찰과 수명예측)

  • Jung, Won-Taek;Kong, Yu-Sik;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.1119-1124
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the variability analysis of short term creep rupture test data based on the previous creep rupture tests and the possibility of the creep life prediction. From creep tests performed by constant uniaxial stresses at 600, 650 and $700^{\circ}C$ elevated temperature, in order to investigate the variability of short-term creep rupture data, the creep curves were analyzed for normalized creep strain divided by initial strain. There are some variability in the creep rupture data. And, the difference between general creep curves and normalized creep curves were obtained. The effects of the creep rupture time (RT) and steady state creep rate (SSCR) on the Weibull distribution parameters were investigated. There were good relation between normal Weibull parameters and normalized Weibull parameters. Finally, the predicted creep life were compared with the Monkman-Grant model.

A Study on the Life Prediction Method using Artificial Neural Network under Creep-Fatigue Interaction (인공 신경망을 이용한 크리프-피로 상호작용시 수명예측기법에 관한 연구)

  • 권영일;김범준;임병수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2001
  • The effect of tensile hold time on the creep-fatigue interaction in AISI 316 stainless steel was investigated. To study the fatigue characteristics of the material, strain controlled low cycle fatigue(LCF) tests were carried out under the continuous triangular waveshape with three different total strain ranges of 1.0%, 1.5% and 2.0%. To study the creep-fatigue interaction, 5min., 10min., and 30min. of tensile hold times were applied to the continuous triangular waveshape with the same three total strain ranges. The creep-fatigue life was found to be the longest when the 5min. tensile hold time was applied and was the shortest when the 30min. tensile hold time was applied. The cause fur the shortest creep-fatigue life under the 30min. tensile hold time is believed to be the effect of the increased creep damage per cycle as the hold time increases. The creep-fatigue life prediction using artificial neural network(ANN) showed closer prediction values to the experimental values than by the modified Coffin-Manson method.

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A Fracture Mechanic Study on Life Prediction of Surface Cracks at Elevated Temperature (고온화 표면균열의 수명예측에 관한 파괴역학적 연구)

  • Chang-Min,Suh;Young-Ho,Kim;Bung-Ho,Son;Sang-Yeub,Oh
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 1990
  • Microcracking of type 304 stainless steel at $593^{\circ}C(1,100^{\circ}F)$ has been studied, in particular, initiation, growth, and coalescence of fatigue and creep microcracks on smooth specimens and small notch specimens via surface replicas and photomicrographs. Quantitative information, such as, initiation period, growth, and coalescence behavior, statistical distributions of crack length, density of cracks, distribution patterns and crack growth properties, were obtained. From this study, the fracture process, fatigue life, and creep life prediction characterized by the growth of surface microcracks have been analysed by a new approach unifying the conventional approaches based on the final fracture of materials with the fracture mechanics approach. Knowledge of these parameters is critical for the application of fracture mechanics to fatigue and creep life assessment, and the damage evaluation of structures at elevated temperature.

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Probabilistic Remaining Life Assessment Program for Creep Crack Growth (크리프 균열성장 모델에 대한 확률론적 수명예측 프로그램)

  • Kim, Kun-Young;Shoji, Tetsuo;Kang, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a probabilistic remaining life assessment program for the creep crack growth. The probabilistic life assessment program is developed to increase the reliability of life assessment. The probabilistic life assessment involves some uncertainties, such as, initial crack size, material properties, and loading condition, and a triangle distribution function is used for random variable generation. The resulting information provides the engineer with an assessment of the probability of structural failure as a function of operating time given the uncertainties in the input data. This study forms basis of the probabilistic life assessment technique and will be extended to other damage mechanisms.

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Creep Behaviours of Duplex Stainless Steel (2상 스테인리스강(STS 329J1)의 크리프 특성)

  • Hwang Kyung Choong;Kwon Jong Wan;Yoon Jong Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2005
  • Micro duplex stainless steel is used to denote a fine scale two-phase micro structure consisting austenite and firrite. The development of this structure was done by proper thermo-mechanical processing. The objective of present investigation is to study creep characteristics of this alloy. Since we have little design data about the W behaviors of the alloy. An apparatus has been designed and built fir conducting creep tests under constant load conditions. A series of creep tests on them have been performed to get the basic design data and life prediction of micro duplex stainless steel products and we have gotten the 1311owing results. First the stress exponents decrease as the test temperatures increase. Secondly, the creep activation energy Gradually decreases as the stresses become higher. Thirdly, the constant of Larson-Miller Parameters on this alloy is estimated as about 5. Last, the fiactographs at the creep rupture show both the ductile and brittle fracture modes according to the creep conditions.

Creep Behaviours of Inconel 690 Alloy (인코넬 690 합금의 크리프거동)

  • 황경충;윤종호;최재하;김성청
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2002
  • Inconel 690 alloy has widely been used in power plant and high temperature facilities because it has high thermal resistance and toughness. But we have little design data about the creep behaviors of the alloy. Therefore, in this study, an apparatus has been designed and built for conducting creep tests under constant load conditions. A series of creep tests on Inconel 690 alloy have been performed to get the basic design data and life prediction of inconel products and we have gotten the following results. First, the stress exponents decrease as the test temperatures increase. Secondly, the creep activation energy gradually decreases as the stresses become bigger. thirdly, the constant of Larson-Miller Parameters on this alloy is estimated about 10. And last the fractographs at the creep rupture show both the ductile and the brittle fracture according to the creep conditions.

Creep Behaviours of Glasses Rim Material Alloy (안경테소재 합금(Ti-6AI-4V)의 크리프 특성)

  • 황경충;윤종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2003
  • Titanium alloy has widely been used as glasses rim material because it has high specific strength and also is light, harmless to men. But, we have little design data about the creep behaviors of the alloy. Therefore, in this study, an apparatus has been designed and built for conducting creep tests under constant load conditions. A series of creep tests on them have been performed to get the basic design data and life prediction of titanium products and we have gotten the following results. First, the stress exponents decrease as the test temperatures increase. Secondly, the creep activation energy gradually decreases as the stresses become bigger. Thirdly, the constant of Larson-Miller parameters on this alloy is estimated about 13. And last, the fractographs at the creep rupture show both the ductile and the brittle fracture according to the creep conditions.

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