• Title/Summary/Keyword: 쿠쿠탐색

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Wall Cuckoo: A Method for Reducing Memory Access Using Hash Function Categorization (월 쿠쿠: 해시 함수 분류를 이용한 메모리 접근 감소 방법)

  • Moon, Seong-kwang;Min, Dae-hong;Jang, Rhong-ho;Jung, Chang-hun;NYang, Dae-hun;Lee, Kyung-hee
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2019
  • The data response speed is a critical issue of cloud services because it directly related to the user experience. As such, the in-memory database is widely adopted in many cloud-based applications for achieving fast data response. However, the current implementation of the in-memory database is mostly based on the linked list-based hash table which cannot guarantee the constant data response time. Thus, cuckoo hashing was introduced as an alternative solution, however, there is a disadvantage that only half of the allocated memory can be used for storing data. Subsequently, bucketized cuckoo hashing (BCH) improved the performance of cuckoo hashing in terms of memory efficiency but still cannot overcome the limitation that the insert overhead. In this paper, we propose a data management solution called Wall Cuckoo which aims to improve not only the insert performance but also lookup performance of BCH. The key idea of Wall Cuckoo is that separates the data among a bucket according to the different hash function be used. By doing so, the searching range among the bucket is narrowed down, thereby the amount of slot accesses required for the data lookup can be reduced. At the same time, the insert performance will be improved because the insert is following up the operation of the lookup. According to analysis, the expected value of slot access required for our Wall Cuckoo is less than that of BCH. We conducted experiments to show that Wall Cuckoo outperforms the BCH and Sorting Cuckoo in terms of the amount of slot access in lookup and insert operations and in different load factor (i.e., 10%-95%).

Hybrid Approach for Solving Manufacturing Optimization Problems (제조최적화문제 해결을 위한 혼합형 접근법)

  • Yun, YoungSu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2015
  • Manufacturing optimization problem is to find the optimal solution under satisfying various and complicated constraints with the design variables of nonlinear types. To achieve the objective, this paper proposes a hybrid approach. The proposed hybrid approach is consist of genetic algorithm(GA), cuckoo search(CS) and hill climbing method(HCM). First, the GA is used for global search. Secondly, the CS is adapted to overcome the weakness of GA search. Lastly, the HCM is applied to search precisely the convergence space after the GA and CS search. In experimental comparison, various types of manufacturing optimization problems are used for comparing the efficiency between the proposed hybrid approach and other conventional competing approaches using various measures of performance. The experimental result shows that the proposed hybrid approach outperforms the other conventional competing approaches.

Sorting Cuckoo: Enhancing Lookup Performance of Cuckoo Hashing Using Insertion Sort (Sorting Cuckoo: 삽입 정렬을 이용한 Cuckoo Hashing의 입력 연산의 성능 향상)

  • Min, Dae-hong;Jang, Rhong-ho;Nyang, Dae-hun;Lee, Kyung-hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.566-576
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    • 2017
  • Key-value stores proved its superiority by being applied to various NoSQL databases such as Redis, Memcached. Lookup performance is important because key-value store applications performs more lookup than insert operations in most environments. However, in traditional applications, lookup may be slow because hash tables are constructed out of linked-list. Therefore, cuckoo hashing has been getting attention from the academia for constant lookup time, and bucketized cuckoo hashing (BCH) has been proposed since it can achieve high load factor. In this paper, we introduce Sorting Cuckoo which inserts data using insertion sort in BCH structure. Sorting Cuckoo determines the existence of a key with a relatively small memory access because data are sorted in each buckets. In particular, the higher memory load factor, the better lookup performance than BCH's. Experimental results show that Sorting Cuckoo has smaller memory access than BCH's as many as about 19 million (25%) in 10 million negative lookup operations (key is not in the table), about 4 million times (10%) in 10 million positive lookup operations (where it is) with load factor 95%.

A study on variable selection and classification in dynamic analysis data for ransomware detection (랜섬웨어 탐지를 위한 동적 분석 자료에서의 변수 선택 및 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seunghwan;Hwang, Jinsoo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.497-505
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    • 2018
  • Attacking computer systems using ransomware is very common all over the world. Since antivirus and detection methods are constantly improved in order to detect and mitigate ransomware, the ransomware itself becomes equally better to avoid detection. Several new methods are implemented and tested in order to optimize the protection against ransomware. In our work, 582 of ransomware and 942 of normalware sample data along with 30,967 dynamic action sequence variables are used to detect ransomware efficiently. Several variable selection techniques combined with various machine learning based classification techniques are tried to protect systems from ransomwares. Among various combinations, chi-square variable selection and random forest gives the best detection rates and accuracy.