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Structural, Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Nano Composites according to Homogenizer and Power Ultrasonic (균질기와 초음파 동시 분산을 통한 나노콤포지트의 구조적, 열적, 기계적특성)

  • Yeom, Gyoo-Ho;Park, Kwang-Sik;Choe, Seong-Jo;Jeon, Sang-Hoon;Kwak, Young-Hoon;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.82-82
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    • 2010
  • 에폭시메트릭스 내에서 초음파 및 균질기를 이용하여 층상실리케이트 마이크로 입자의 균질분산을 위하여 사용하였다. 초음파와 균질기를 동시에 사용하여 최적의 적용시간과 충진나노입자 충진함량과의 관계를 연구하기위하여 구조적 특성으로 X-RD, 열적특성으로 DSC, 열적 기계적 특성으로 DMA를 사용하여 특성을 평가하였다. 충진함량 변화에 대해서 층상실리케이트의 층간사이 간격의 변화는 반비례하는 특성을 나타내었고, 충진함량이 증가됨에따라 자체만으로는 크게 응집된 입자의 분산이 미약한 결과로 볼 수 있다. 그러나 Homogenizer와 동시에 분산할 때는 충진함량이 크게 증가하여도 균질한 분산이 이루어졌다.

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Thermal Characteristics of Epoxy-Nanocomposites filled Several Types Nano Layered Silicate Particles (나노층상실리케이트가 충진된 에폭시-나노콤포지트의 열적특성 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.749-754
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    • 2008
  • A large number of studies on the various characteristics of epoxy-layered silicate nanocomposites, such as electric and mechanical, morphology have been conducted and contributed to improve their characteristics. However, studies on the effects of its thermal conductivities in the thermal properties are not enough, even though there are some excellent evaluations for its insulation performances. Thermal properties will cause thermal degradation and significantly affect the reliability of these epoxy-layered silicate nanocomposites. In the results of the analysis of epoxy-layered silicate nanocomposites $T_g$ for various types of organoclays (10A, 15A, 20A, 30B, and 93A), it showed an excellent thermal property of 10A. Also, it represented low values in storage modulus and mechanical Tan (Delta) at a high temperature section 140$^{\circ}C$ and excellent thermal properties due to its movement to the high temperature section in the case of the property of 10A in the measurement of DMA elastics and mechanical losses. In the results of the measurement of thermal conductivities, power ultrasonic applications represented a significant increase in thermal conductivities in the case of the applications of power ultrasonic and planetary centrifugal mixers. Based on these results, it is necessary to perform related studies because it can be applied as useful materials for future power facilities applications in mold and impregnate insulation.

Dispersion Properties of Epoxy-layered Silicate Nanocomposites Using Homogenizer (균질기를 이용한 에폭시-층상 실리케이트 나노콤포지트 분산 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Keuk;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a study on the dispersion effect of the X-Ray diffraction, glass transition and DMA properties of organic modifier clay/epoxy nanocomposites produced in a homogenizer. Several experiments were conducted including different types of dispersion condition with varying processing conditions such as homogenizer rotor speed and applied time of homogenizer. The effects of these variables on the dispersion properties of nanocomposites were then studied. In order to fully understand the experimental results, a X-ray diffraction, DSC and DMA were used to investigate the effect of above mentioned variables on microstructure and intercalation/exfoliation of organic modifier clay/epoxy nanocomposites. The results from this work could be used to determine the best processing condition to obtain appropriate levels of d-spacing, glasss transition temperature and storage modulus in organic modifier clay/epoxy nanocomposites.

The Lubrication Characteristics of Rotary Compresssor for refrigeration & air-conditioning (Part I; The analysis of Rolling Piston behavior ) (냉동, 공조용 로터리 콤프레서의 윤활 특성 제1보;롤링 피스톤의 거동해석)

  • 조인성;김진문;백일현;정재연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1996
  • Rapid increase of refrigeration & air-conditioning system( r & a system ) in modern industries brings attention to the urgency of development as a core technology in the area. And it required to the compatibility problem of r & a system to alternative refrigerant for the protection of environment. Then, it is requested to research about the lubrication characteristics of refrigerant compressor which is the core thechnology in the r & a system. The study of lubrication characteristics in the critical sliding component is essential for the design of refrigerant compressor. Therefore, theoetical investigation of the lubrication characteristics of rotary compressor for r & a system is studied. And the Runge-Kutta method is used for the analysis of the behavior of rolling piston in the rotary compressor. The results show that the rotating speed of shaft and the discharge pressure have an important effect upon the angular velocity of the rolling piston. This results give important basic data for the further lubrication analysis and design of the rotary compressor.

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Channel Estimation for MIMO System by using Orthogonal Code with Comb Type Pilot (COMB 방식의 파일럿 구조와 직교부호를 이용한 MIMO 시스템 채널추정)

  • Park, Do-Hyun;Kang, Eun-Su;Han, Dong-Seog
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.226-236
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose the channel estimation for the space time coded-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (ST-OFDM) muti-input multi-output (MIMO) system with comb type pilot arrangements. In the conventional method, specially constructed pilots are inserted in the OFDM symbols at all transmit antennas separately. The proposed algorithm multiplies the orthogonal code to be transmitted OFDM symbols to estimate channels at the receiver. This algorithm can estimate a long channel delay with high accuracy. It is proved by computer simulations.

Vibration and Noise Analysis for Rotary Compressor in Medium-to-high Frequency Ranges (중고주파수 대역의 회전형 압축기 진동소음 해석)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Song, Jee-Hun;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Hwa, Jong-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1033-1041
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    • 2012
  • Power flow analysis(PFA) is introduced for solving the noise and vibration analysis of system structures in medium-to-high frequency ranges. The vibration analysis software, $PFADS_{C++}$ R4 based on power flow finite element method(PFFEM) and the noise prediction software, $NASPFA_{C++}$ R1 based on power flow boundary element method(PFBEM) are developed. In this paper, the coupled PFFE/PFBE method is used to investigate the vibration and radiated noise of the rotary compressor. PFFEM is employed to analyze the vibrational responses of the rotary compressor, and PFBEM is applied to analyze the radiation noise around rotary compressor. The vibrational energy of the structure is used as an acoustic intensity boundary condition of PFBEM. Numerical simulations are presented for the rotary compressor, and reliable results have been obtained.

Study on Determining Consolidation Parameters of Soft Clay Ground improved by Sand Pile (모래말뚝이 타설된 연약점토지반의 압밀정수결정에 관한 연구)

  • You Seung-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2005
  • Sand pile method, such as sand drain method and sand compaction pile method, has been popularly used as an improved method for soft clay grounds. The effect of accelerating consolidation of soft clay grounds has been evaluated with Barren's solution. The consolidation behavior of soft clay ground with sand piles strongly depends on both the nonlinear mechanical interaction between sand piles and surrounding clays and the degradation permeability of clays. In this paper a method of determining consolidation parameters of soft clay ground with sand drains by using Barren's solution was proposed through a series of numerical simulations. Through the method, the change in both volume compressibility and permeability during consolidation was reasonably evaluated.

Development of DICOM Convert Program for the Geant4 Monte Carlo Simulation of the Radiotherapy (방사선치료의 Geant4 전산모사를 위한 DICOM 변환 프로그램 개발)

  • Kang, Jeongku;Lee, Dong Joon
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2013
  • The DICOM converter program of the Geant4 Monte Carlo simulation code for the application of radiotherapy was developed. We analysis the header part of the DICOM file and find various parameters, such as matrix size, pixel size, stored data bits, high bit, and padding values. Especially we evaluate every pixel value of the DICOM files. To conform the exact convert of the pixel values, we developed the verify program. As a result, the DICOM formats generated from difference CT vendors can be converted and verified for Genat4 calculations.

Thermal, Electrical Properties for Epoxy/Microsilica/Nanosilica Composites (에폭시/마이크로실리카/나노실리카 혼합 콤포지트의 열적, 전기적 특성)

  • Kang, Geun-Bae;Kwon, Soon-Seok;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.779-785
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    • 2012
  • The epoxy/micro-and nano-mixed silica composites(EMNC) systems were prepared and the AC insulation breakdown strength was evaluated. Glass transition temperature (Tg) and crosslink density were also measured by dynamic mechanical analyzer(DMA) in order to correlate them with the electrical and mechanical properties, and the effect of silane coupling agent on the electrical properties was also studied. Electrical properties and crosslink density of epoxy/micro-silica composite were noticeably improved by addition of nano-silica and silane coupling agent, and the highest breakdown strength was obtained by addition of 0.5~5 phr of nano-silica and 2.5 phr of silane coupling agent, and the highest tensile and flexural strength were obtained by addition of 2.5 phr of nano-silica.

AC Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy-Nano-Microsilica Mixed Composites for Eco-Friendly GIS Spacer (친환경 GIS Spacer용, 에폭시-나노-마이크로실리카 혼합 콤포지트의 교류 전기적, 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.9
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    • pp.1181-1188
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    • 2018
  • In order to develop new insulating materials for GIS Spacer using environmentally friendly insulating gas, three kinds of dispersed liquid nano composites of solid epoxy /nano layered silicate filled material were prepared. And the epoxy/nano/micro silica composite was prepared by mixing epoxy/nano 3 phr dispersion/4 kinds of filler contents(40,50,60, 70wt%). The electrical insulation breakdown strengths of the nano and nano/micro mixed composites were evaluated by using 8 kinds of samples including the original epoxy. The mechanical tensile strength of the epoxy / nano / micro silica composite were evaluated, also. The TEM was measured to evaluate the internal structure of nano/micro composites. As a result, it was confirmed that the layered silicate nano particles was exfoliated through the process of inserting epoxy resin between silicate layers and the layers. In addition, dispersion of nano / micro silica resulted in improvement of electrical insulation breakdown strength with increase of filling amount of dense tissue with nanoparticles inserted between microparticles. In addition, the tensile strength showed a similar tendency, and as the content of microsilica filler increased, the mechanical improvement was further increased.