• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트 구조부재

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Improvement of Earthquake-Resistant Performance of R/C Beam-Column Joint Constructed with High-Strength Concrete Subjected to Cyclic Loading (고강도 철근콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부의 내진성능 개선에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ha, Gee-Joo;Kim, Jin-Keun;Chung, Lan
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 1992
  • With the increasing tendency to construct high rise reinforced concrete building~i, it is required to use high strength materIals, smaller member sections, and larger reinforcing bars, I t is generally recognized that under severe seismic loads beam column jomts may become more critical structural components than other structural elements. In a ductile momentresistmg reinforced concrete frame, the connection of bearncolumn must be capable of resistll1g the large lateral forces caused by seismic actions, The purpose of this experimental study is to evaluate and ll1vestigate the earthquake resistant perform ance of beam-colurrm subassemblies constructed with high-strength concrete cast by the concrete of com¬pressive strength of 700kg / cm2 subjected to reversed cyclic loadings. New approaches for moving the plastic hinging zone away from the column face and preventing the di¬agonal crack in the joint region are adopted to advance the earthquake-resistant performance of beam-column subassemblies using high-strengh concrete under severe earthquake-type loading. Exper¬imental results indicate that the modified new details which are introduced by intermediate reinforcement in the beam over a specific beam length adjacent to the joint are able to attain the stable hysteretic behavior and the enhancement of earthquake-resistant performance. Keywords: high strength concrete: beam-column Joints; seirnic loads(reversed cyclic loading) : earth¬quake-resistant performance; plastic hinge zone: diagonal crack: intermediate reinforce¬ment ; closed strirrup: hysteretic behavior: enhancement .

An Experimental Study on the Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beam with External Adhesion of CFRP Grid (격자형 탄소섬유강화플라스틱의 외부부착 보강에 따른 철근 콘크리트 보의 구조적 거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Woo;Kim, Geon-Woo;Kim, Jin-Sup
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2021
  • The study presents the ductility reinforcement effect of the RC bending member using the CFRP Grid as an experimental result. Experimental variables include a non-reinforced RC bending member (ORI), a bottom reinforced RC bending member (REB), and an RC bending member reinforced at the bottom and side (REBS). The experiment was carried out with four points bending test. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the maximum bending strength increased by 17-20% through reinforcement. In addition, the ductility index calculation results confirmed that the ductility index of REB and REBS increased by 2 and 3 times, respectively, compared to the ORI.

Performance Based Design for High Curability Concrete (성능중심형 고내구성 콘크리트의 배합설계)

  • Kim, S.S.;Park, K.P.;Lee, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.969-974
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to investigate the service life of reinforced concrete structures for durability design. The service life has three aspects physical service life, functional service life, and social service life, and that a structures are normally demolished to end its service life when either the functional or social service life is over before the physical service life comes to end an end. In the future, it is very important that durability design shall be performed establishing design service life and the unallowable state of deterioration in the course of design service life.

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Stress Distribution in Construction Joint of Prestressed Concrete Bridge Members with Tendon Couplers (고강도 철근콘크리트 보-기둥 외부 접합부의 전단 거동에 관한 실험)

  • Park Ki-Choul
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.4 s.88
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2005
  • Two series of experiments on the performance of beam-column joints in High-Strength Reinforced concrete frames were carried out. Main experimental parameters were : concrete strength, column axial load and amount of joint hoop reinforcement. Test result showed that the ultimate shear strength of exterior joints increased of column axial compressive force and the amount of the joint hoop reinforcements. Through the regression analysis on the 24data, the following equation is obtained $jv_u=(2.935{\times}10-3\;{\rho}jw{\cdot}fy\;+\;0.365){\sqrt{f_{ck}}}$

Enhancing the Performance of High-Strength Concrete Members Using Hybrid Reinforcing Technique (하이브리드 보강기법을 활용한 고강도 콘크리트 구조 부재의 성능 향상)

  • Yang, Jun-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.479-480
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    • 2010
  • The efforts to achieve high-performance, durable reinforced concrete structures have increased the demands for improving the performance of both the concrete and the reinforcing materials. Researches for the hybrid reinforcing technique, which is maximizing the performance of high-strength concrete structures by applying the combination of high performance reinforcing materials, were performed in this study.

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A Parametric Study on the Loading Rate Sensitivity of R/C Element Behavior (R/C 부재의 하중재하속도 변화에 따른 민감성 연구)

  • 심종성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1989.04a
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1989
  • An improved model for predicting the reinforced concrete element behavior under dynamic strain rates was developed using the layer modeling technique. The developed strain rate sensitive model for axial/flexural analysis of reinforced concrete elements was uses to predict the test results, performed at different loading rates, and the predictions were reasonable. The developed analysis technique was used to study the loading rate sensitivity of reinforced concrete beams and columns with different geometry and material properties. Two design formulas for computing the loading rate dependent axial and flexural strengths of reinforced concrete sections were also suggested.

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Dynamic Nonling Analysis Model for Reinforced Concrete Elements Considering Strain Rate Effects under Repeated Loads (변형율속도를 고려한 반복하중을 받는 철근 콘크리트 부재의 동적 비선형 해석모델)

  • 심종성;문일환
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1990
  • The current analytical techniques for R/C elements under severe dynamic repeated loads, like earth¬quake or impact, have two major problems; one is that the effects of strain rate are not considered and the other one is the current analytical model was developed based on flexural behavior only. This study develops computer software that can idealize the flexural and shear behavior of R/C elements using several parameters and also can consider the effects of strain rate. The analytical results using the developed technique were compared with serveral experimental results and they were generally satisfied.

Development of Damage Estimation Method using Divided Elastic Waves in Flexible Concrete Element (콘크리트 휨 부재에서의 탄성파 분리를 이용한 손상 추정법 개발)

  • Ko, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Ie-Sung;Kim, Wha-Jung
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2008
  • Methods of damage detection are used non-destructive test in concrete structures. These are using various sensors, but the most of damage detections are used a visual angle of human. Problems of crack damage detection are occurred to directions and boundary conditions of steel bars using accelerometer in concrete element. In this study, fundamental studies for estimation using 3 axial type of accelerometer and electric resistance property of thermocouple sensors are discussed estimation to effect of arranged steel bars and damage from low strength when they are oscillated elastic wave in concrete specimen.

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Experimental Study on Flexural Behavior of Real Scale Reinforced Concrete Beams with Recycled Aggregates Replacement Ratios (순환골재 치환률에 따른 실물모형 철근콘크리트 보의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Oh;Yun, Hyun-Doo;You, Young-Chan;Bae, Ki-Sun;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2009
  • This paper reports experimental data on the structural performance of reinforced concrete beams with recycled aggregates. Reinforced concrete beams with recycled coarse aggregate and recycled sands were tested to evaluate their failure modes, flexural behavior and compared with a standard.

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Development of Smart Concrete adopting Light-emitting Diode and the Resistance Property of Electric Fuse (LED와 전기 저항적 특성을 적용한 스마트 콘크리트의 개발)

  • Kim, Wha-Jung;Kim, Ie-Sung;Kim, Boung-Yong;Ko, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2008
  • Use of concrete has undoubtedly become widespread in construction. Sensors are used to add functional characteristics to concrete. Self-diagnosing, smart concrete is also being developed. Development of these functional materials and structures will play an important role in protecting buildings and structures against external factors brought about by unusual weather among others. In this study, the innovative measurement system is presented where material damages and internal stress can simply be detected against the compressive and bending force of the structure using light-emitting diode and the resistance property of electric fuse.

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