• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트용

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Mechanical Properties and Durability of Concrete Incorporating Air-Cooled Slag (서냉슬래그 미분말을 적용한 콘크리트의 역학적 성능 및 내구성 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Tae;Park, Kwang-Pil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 2017
  • Blast furnace slag(BFS) is a by-product generated during the manufacture of pig ion, and is divided into water-cooled slag(WS) and air-cooled slag(AS) by the coking method of BFS. In this study, concrete specimens with ternary binders were produced at the various replacement levels of cement by AS. Various mechanical properties of concrete, such as compressive and split tensile strengths, absorption and water permeable pore, were measured. In addition, the chloride ions penetration resistance and carbonation resistance were tested to evaluate the durability of concrete incorporating AS. The experimental data indicated that the use of AS up to a maximum of 10% replacement level enhanced the concrete performance. However, a higher replacement of AS exhibited poor mechanical properties and concrete durability.

Development and Analysing the Practical Use of Bleeding Reduction Agent for Concrete (콘크리트용 블리딩저감제의 개발 및 실용성 검토)

  • Han, Cheon-Goo;Hwang, Yin-Seong;Shin, Dong-In
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2003
  • It is necessary to reduce bleeding, which is a kind of segregation of fresh concrete, for improvement of quality of concrete structure. But, besides using high qualify material and adjusting mixture ratio, there is no easy solution to reduce bleeding by now. For that reason, this study is intended to develop bleeding reduction agent and to investigate its application. The test results are following. At first, recommended mixture ratio of bleeding reduction agent is proven to be MC viscosity agent : defoaming agent : superplasticyzer of 1 : 0.004 : 0.2. It goes to prove that bleeding reduction agent does not have bad effect on the quality of concrete such as fluidity, air content and the strength of hardened concrete etc, and can reduce bleeding effectively. Therefore it is thought that bleeding reduction agent can be applied to construction field effectively.

A Study on the Performance Comparison of S2 type Bridge Rails (S2급 교량용 방호울타리의 성능비교 연구 (F형 콘크리트와 철재 교량용 방호울타리를 중심으로))

  • 정봉조;주재웅;이성관;장명순
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2002
  • 새로 개발한 철재 교량용 방호울타리는 기존 시설에 비해 충격흡수기능과 조망권 확보, 융설작업, 유지보수가 용이하도록 설계되었다. 본 연구는 새로 개발한 철재 교량용 방호울타리를 건설교통부의 $\ulcorner$도로안전시설 설치 및 관리지침 - 교량용 방호울타리 편. 1999$\lrcorner$ 의 설계기준에 따라 기존 고속도로에 사용하고 있는 F형 콘크리트 교량용 방호울타리와 성능비교를 통해 평가하고자 하였다. 비교평가는 S2급 교량용 방호울타리의 시험기준으로 실시하였으며 결과는 다음과 같이 나타났다. 첫째, 소형승용차를 대상으로 한 운전자의 안전도 평가에서는 두가지 시설 모두 강도성능, 충돌 후 차량 안전성능 구성 부재 비산 억제 성능 등 세 가지 기준을 만족하였으나, 가속도 기준에 있어서는 철재 교량용 방호울타리는 기준인 20g 이하인 18.2605g로 나타나 안전기준을 만족하였고, F형 콘크리트 교량용 방호울타리는 20.1791g로 나타나 기준을 약간 상회하는 것으로 나타났으나 안전기준의 범위에 있는 것으로 평가하였다. 둘째. 대형차량을 대상으로 한 방호울타리의 구조적 안정성 평가에 있어서는 F형과 철재 교량용 방호울타리 모두 평가기준에 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 새로 개발한 철재 교량용 방호울타리는 국내 최초로 모의충돌시험과 실물차량 충돌시험을 통해 개발하였다는 의의를 가지고 있으며 성능측면에서도 기존의 시설에 비해 충분히 안전하다는 것을 증명하였다. 그러나 측정시설의 미비로 충돌후의 차량의 이탈속도나 이탈각도에 대하여 만족할 만한 수준의 결과를 제시하지는 못하였다.

An Experimental Study on the Basic Performance and Eco-Affinity Property of PNS Substituted Additive for Concrete (콘크리트용 PNS 치환 혼화제의 기초물성 및 친환경 특성 평가에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Su;Khil, Bae-Su;Jeun, Jun-Young;Jeun, Young-Hwane;Ryu, Deuk-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.729-732
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    • 2008
  • Naphthalenic admixture(PNS) has been widely used as main component of AE reducing agent among superplasticizers for concrete for a long time. However its noxiousness has been appointed because of formaldehyde compound applied during in synthetic process. In this study, AE reducing agent prepared using PNS and substituted-PNS agent(ECO-AEM) without formaldehyde compound added to concrete. For these agent, the basic performance of concrete and ecological affinity properties were evaluated and compared.

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Study on the Pozzolan Reaction Degree of Palm Oil Fuel Ash as a Mineral Admixture for Sustainable Concrete (POFA를 혼입한 시멘트의 포졸란 반응에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-Min;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents experimentally investigated the effects of pozzolan made from various by-Product materials on mechanical properties of mortar. Fly ash(FA), slag (BFS), and palm oil fuel ash (POFA) were partially used to replace Portland cement. The results suggest that mortars containing FA, BFS, and POFA can be used as pozzolanic materials in making concrete with 28day compressive strength. After curing, the mortar containing 10-30% FA or POFA, and 30% BFS exhibited compressive strengths that of the original Portland cement (OPC). The use of FA, POFA, and BFS to partially replace Portland cement has evaluation method of the Assessed Pozzolan-activity index.(API)

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