• RED RIBBON
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• s.50
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• pp.24-25
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• 2003

인류최대의 재앙이라는 에이즈의 발견 이후 에이즈는 무서운 속도로 전세계로 확산되고 있다. 각국 정부들은 에이즈 전파를 막기 위하여 다양한 노력을 실시하고 있다. 올해는 성공한 해외 에이즈 예방사업을 선별하여 국내 예방사업의 모델을 제시하고자 연재기획하고자 한다.

• RED RIBBON
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• s.71
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• pp.40-41
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• 2006

약 2년 전쯤 콘돔이라는 말 대신 '애필(愛必)'이라는 명칭을 사용하자고 한 적이 있었다. 우여곡절 끝에 유야무야되긴 하였지만 이번 호에 소개될 광고들의 컨셉이 바로 '애필, 그 이상'이다. 사랑할 때(愛) 필요한 것(必)정도가 아니라 사용하지 않으면 그야말로 바보, 멍청이로까지 매도하는 유럽의 에이즈 예방광고 속으로 들어가 보자.

• RED RIBBON
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• s.80
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• pp.21-23
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• 2008

유럽에서는 정부기관 뿐만 아니라 민간단체가 에이즈예방 홍보에 적극적으로 나서는 경우를 종종 볼 수 있다. 이번호에는 독일 의 에이즈예방 캠페인 사례를 중점적으로 살펴보기로 한다. 또한 기발한 아이디어로 좋은 효과를 보았던 브라질 한 주(州)정부의 에이즈예방 거리캠페인 사례와 이집트의 콘돔 사용을 권장하는 홍보포스터를 함께 소개한다.

• Health and Mission
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• s.1
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• pp.34-45
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• 2004

과거 20년 동안 증가일로에 있는 에이즈 감염, 국내 에이즈 환자는 2004년 3월 현재 2,540명, 전 세계 증강율은 차치하고라도 한국도 매년 30%이상의 높은 증가율을 기록하고 있다. 인류공멸의 재앙을 막아야 한다. 이 자료는 '에이즈 예방과 콘돔 사용의 문제점'을 적시하고 고발한다.

• RED RIBBON
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• s.82
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• pp.6-7
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• 2009

우리나라에 처음으로 에이즈 감염인이 나타난 것은 1985년이다. 그로부터 23년이 지난 올해 에이즈 감염인구는 6,000명으로 훌쩍 증가했다. 아시아의 감염인구 증가 추세에 비춰볼 때는 아직까지 우리나라의 에이즈 증가 양상이 낙관적이라고 속단하기는 이르다. 성문화의 이중성이 두드러지고, 콘돔 사용율이 낮은 우리나라의 현실을 잊어서는 곤란하다. 에이즈가 잘 관리되고 있다고 자만하는 순간 에이즈 문제는 다시 우리 사회의 핵심으로 급부상할 수도 있기 때문이다.

• Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.167-176
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• 2005

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors to predict of condom use for the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) among sex workers in a Korean community. The theoretical ground of this study was the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior. Method: A descriptive, cross sectional and retrospective research design was employed in this study. A total of 100 sex workers who take a clinical check-up on STDs regularly at W Public Health Center were recruited by convenient sampling, and with consent to participate in this study. All of the measures were piloted, and the reliability of each scale ranged from 0.7 to 0.9. Data were analyzed using discriminating function analysis with SPSS-PC. Results: Five independent measures (partner preference for using condoms, subjects desire to prevent STD, age, type of relationship and sexual self-determination) contributed significantly to the best discriminating function. The discriminating function analysis resulted in correct classification of 83.1% of the respondents into their corresponding groups. Conclusion: Condoms are a main means of STDs prevention. Risk-reduction interventions that enhance communication skills and intrinsic motivation will be effective in increasing condom use to prevent STDs among sex workers.

• Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.397-406
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• 2006

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate changes in knowledge about AIDS, attitude toward AIDS Patients and intention to use condoms after AIDS education. Method: The subjects of this study were 1,900 middle school and high school students in Jollanam-do, Gyeongsangnam-do. Ulsan City, and Daegu City in Korea. Data were collected from September 1st to November 30th 2004 through a questionnaire survey after the subjects received AIDS education. The SPSS 12.0 program was used to analyze the data. Results: There were significant changes in the mean of knowledge (t=-27.02, p=.000), attitude (t=-24.14, p=.000) and intention to use condoms (t=-10.72, p=.000) between before and after the AIDS education. However, only 64.92% of the subjects showed improvement in knowledge about AIDS, 53.39% in attitude toward AIDS person and 19.7% in intention to use condoms. Conclusions: In order to measure the effect of AIDS education. it is necessary to investigate the degree of changes in students brought by the AIDS education as well as changes in the mean value between before and after the AIDS education.

• Women's Health Nursing
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.194-203
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• 2010

Purpose: To promote condom use for young men, there is necessary to meet their varying needs for condom. The purpose of this study was to examine what predicts condom use intention according to experience of sexual intercourse among Korean male college students. The conceptual framework for the study was the theory of planned behavior and the health belief model. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive design was used with self-report questionnaires, which were completed by 399 subjects. Logistic regression analysis was done to examine predictors of condom use intentions according to experience of sexual intercourse. Results: The susceptibility to sexual transmitted diseases/ Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (STDs/AIDS) and pregnancy and benefits from condom use were significant predictors of condom use intentions in the non-experienced group. The significant predictors of condom use intention for the experienced group were barriers to condom use and condom use self-efficacy. Conclusion: These findings suggest that sex education program should be developed to overcome barriers to condom use, enhance condom use self-efficacy, and maximize the benefits from condom use as well as increase the perceived susceptibility to STDs/AIDS and pregnancy. To enhance condom use self- efficacy, practicing and increasing ability in interactive negotiation to use condom should be included.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.73-82
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to explore sexual behaviors among adolescents in multicultural families in Korea. The data were obtained from the 15th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey 2019. Complex-sample descriptive statistics and the chi-square test were used for data analysis in SPSS 25. Among adolescents in multicultural families, 8.2% reported having sexual experience. Condoms were the most commonly used contraceptive method, and most adolescents received sex education at school. Their likelihood of sexual experience differed according to grade, academic achievement, economic status, residential area, perceived stress, and drinking and smoking experience (p<.001). The results of this study suggest that sex education should be conducted with appropriate consideration of the important factors associated with adolescents in multicultural families.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.384-393
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• 2019

This study was conducted to investigate the factors influencing the contraceptive behavior of male and female university students. Data were collected after receiving the written consent of 238 university students in G city during the period from September 22 to November 23 in 2017. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS PASW 18.0 program. The results revealed that 56.7% of the subjects used contraceptives, and 23.9% used condoms. Male students were more exposed to sexual content than female students (t=6.02, p=0.000) and had an open sexual attitude (t=5.38, p=0.000). Female students showed high scores on subjective norms (t=-3.51 p=0.000) and acceptable and positive contraceptive attitudes (t=-4.21, p=0.000). Among factors influencing the contraceptive attitude of males, the subjective norm was 3.6%. Female students had a 25.5% influence on contraceptive attitude, contraception, sexual education frequency, and sexual content exposure. It is suggested that sexual education and sexual counseling programs be developed to form positive attitudes toward contraceptives through iterative research.