• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.319-325
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• 1994

The performance of Manchester-coded DPSK optical wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems using a stochastic approach is evaluated taking into account the shot noise and the four-wave mixing (FWM) caused by fiber nonlinearities. The result of Manchester-coded system is compared to conventional non-return-to-zero (NRZ) systems for DPSK modulation formats. Further, the dynamic range, defined as the ratio of the maximum input power (limited by the FWM), to the minimum input power (limited by receiver sensitivity), is evaluated. For $1.55.{\mu}m$16 channel WDM systems, the dynamic range of DPSK Manchester coded systems shows a 2.1 dB improvement with respect to the NRZ. This result holds true for both dispersion-shifted fiber and conventional fiber; it has been obtained for 10 GHz channel spacing, 1 Gbps/channel bit rate.t rate.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.53-59
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• 2000

We propose a modified nonlinear fiber optic interferometer which can serve to generate binary optical pulse sequences for CDMA networks, and to decode them. In one arm cross-phase modulation between a CW signal and a counter- or copropagating high-power pulse takes place in sequences of segment connected via VDM couplers. Preliminary experimental results on code generation as well as autocorrelation and crosscorrelation are presented, using Sagnac interferometer. As we expected, the experimental results show that the outputs of the interferometer device are not summed simply on the basis of power, but the sin-squared version of it. Arbitrary codes can in principle be implemented.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2000.06a
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• pp.37-40
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• 2000

As the number of CDMA subscribers increases, CDMA systems utilize more than one CDMA carrier In order to accommodate Increasing capacity requirement. In this paper, we present a new analytical method for evaluating the Erlang capacity of CDMA systems with multiple CDMA carriers. in the case of the algorithm proposed in 〔5〕, the calculation complexity for evaluating the call blocking probability Is increased proportionally to the sixth power of the number of used CDMA carriers when the CDMA system supports voice and data services. Consequently, It is Impractical to calculate Erlang capacity with the algorithm of 〔5〕especially when the number of used CDMA carriers is larger than 3. To resolve this problem, we propose a new analytical method for evaluating the Erlang capacity. The calculation complexity of the proposed method for evaluating call blocking probability is increased just proportionally to the second power of the number of used CDMA carriers when the CDMA systems support voice and data services.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2001.09a
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• pp.919-922
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• 2001

다중 반송파를 사용하는 직접 확산 코드 분할 다중 접속 방식에서는 다중 사용자들에 의해서 시스템의 성능에 영향을 미치는 문제인 다중 사용자 간섭이 발생된다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해서 사용된 기법이 다중 사용자 검출이다. 기존 방안으로 부공간 최소 평균 제곱 에러 다중 사용자 검출기가 존재한다. 이 검출기는 정확한 타이밍과 채널에 대한 정보가 필요하다. 이에 이점을 극복하기 위해서 부공간 MMSE 구조에 적응 구조를 더하여 검출 능력을 향상 시키고자 하였다. 모의 실험 결과 제안된 검출기가 기존 검출기 보다 BER 10/sup -3/ 기준에서 약 0.5[dB]의 신호대 잡음 이득을 얻을 수 있음을 나타내고 있다. 따라서 제안된 검출기가 기존 검출기보다 더 나은 성능을 지니고 있음을 알 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2023.11a
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• pp.1096-1097
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• 2023

본 연구에서는 항만 교통 혼잡 문제를 해결하기 위해 최적화와 관련된 요소와 트럭 운전기사와 터미널 사이의 협상과 관련된 요소를 새로운 방식으로 고려한 중장기 및 실시간 스케줄링 모델을 제시한다. 중장기 스케줄링 모델은 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션, 실시간 스케줄링 모델은 알파고 제로의 원리와 베이즈 정리를 이용하여 구현했다. 실험 결과 제시된 알파고 제로를 이용한 실시간 스케줄링 시스템이 화물차 평균 지연시간을 30분에서 4분으로 대폭 줄여 지연 시간을 최소화하는 것을 입증했다. 실험 관련 코드는 다음 주소에서 확인할 수 있다 : https://github.com/yulleta/Application_of_AlphaGo-Zero_to_port_arrival_scheduling

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.800-804
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• 2018

This paper presents a novel HF band differential quadrature phase-shift keying (DQPSK) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) communication system. The system can deliver 3.6 kbps with a bandwidth of about 3 kHz. In a digital modem, OFDM with 32-point fast Fourier transform is used. In the system, each subcarrier uses DQPSK modulation. Hence, a demodulator does not require carrier phase recovery and symbol timing recovery. And, each subcarrier employs CRC error check code individually. By using CRC code for each subcarrier, bit error caused by multipath fading can be recovered simply.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.10 no.7
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• pp.1118-1130
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• 1999

In this paper, error performance of DS/FH CDMA system has been analyzed in a radio channel which is characterized by near-far problem and multi-path fading. The DS/FH CDMA system adopts Maximum Ratio Combining(MRC) diversity and BCH(Bose-Chau dhuri-Hocquenghem) coding techniques to enhance system performance. Using the derived error probability equation, the error performance of DS/FH CDMA system has been evaluated and shown in figures to discuss as a function of PN code length(N), hopping rate(q), number of diversity branch(M), coding rate($\gamma$) and bit energy per noise power ratio ${E_b/N_o}$. The results show that DS/FH system is more effective to restrain the affection of near-far problem and multi-path fading than DS system. And there is a substantial enhancement in performance by employing an MRC diversity or BCH coding techniques. Consequently, we expected that proposed system structure is reliable to the voice communication system in near-far problem and multi-path fading channel.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.519-521
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• 2022

As appearance of diverse electric power supplies and fuel cells have been emerging, UAVs have capacity to prolong their flight missions. Nowadays, the rotary based UAVs that are commonly distributed on the open market, adapt rechargeable batteries and have around 50 centimeters in width and generally within 30 minutes in hovering flight capacities. UAV's flight time highly depends on the capacity and the weight of its batteries. To cope with the flight time, recharging methods are also being researched. their researches are mainly divided into coupled and decoupled in manner. In this article, we propose the method to refine the position more effectivly and precisely adapting QR Code and 3-D position estimation so that UAVs enable to land on the recharging system successfully.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.26 no.11B
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• pp.1510-1521
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• 2001

In this paper a subspace-based blind interference cancellation is proposed and its performance is analyzed. Then the blind adaptive implementation is devolped using the improved natural power method which is the signal subspace tracking algorithm. The theoretical analysis shows that when the exact covariance matrix is kown the performance of the proposed detector is the same as that of the decorrelating detector. And when the covariance matrix is estimated the asymptotic results are examined. The results of computer simulation demonstrate that the proposed detector outperforms the previous blind adaptive RLS MOE detector.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2000.02a
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• pp.88-89
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• 2000

광전송 시스템의 전송용량은 WDM 기술의 비약적 성장에 의해 테라 bps급으로 증대된 데 비해 LAN 또는 MAN 등을 포함한 광 다중 접속 네트워크에 대한 연구는 비교적 덜 성숙한 실정이다. 광 코드분할 다중접속 (CDMA) 네트워크는 비동기 다중 사용자 시스템에의 응용 가능성과 자체적인 보안성의 제공으로 광 다중 접속 네트워크 구성의 유망한 해결책 중 하나로 관심을 모으고 있다. 현재까지 다양한 광 CDMA 네트워크 구성 방안들이 제안되었으며 이들은 크게 시간영역 또는 주파수영역에서의 부/복호 방식, 인코히어런트 또는 코히어런트 광 신호처리 방식으로 분류되어진다$^{(1)}$ . (중략)