• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.22 no.3
• /
• pp.499-505
• /
• 2018

Shipping and logistics safety, security system is strengthening worldwide, the development of shipping and logistics safety security core technology for national security logistics system construction has been carried out. In addition, it is necessary to localize the Array Detection System, which is a core component of the container search machine, to cope with the 100% pre-inspection of the container scheduled for 2018 in the United States. In this research, we propose a test software program developed by using TI-RTOS (Texas Instruments - Real Time Operating System) with a test digital signal processing board which is developed self development. We have developed a program that can test GPIO, SRAM, TCP/IP, and SDcard using M4 MCU. Also we propose a study on a self-developed Digital Signal Processing Board among the array detection systems that replace foreign products. We have developed a test board that can test M4 MCU and developed an X-Ray Detector Digital Signal Processing Board that combines MCU and FPGA.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
• /
• 2002.11a
• /
• pp.321-330
• /
• 2002

네트워크를 기반으로 한 인터넷의 급속한 발전은 개인간의 관계뿐만 아니라, 기업간의 업무 내역에 있어서도 많은 영향을 주었으며, 기존 기업간 문서 교환 시스템의 표준으로 활용되어 오던 독자적인 VAN망을 이용한 전통적 방식의 EDI(Electronic Data Interchange) 역시 많은 변화를 가져 왔다. 전통적 방식의 EDI가 기업 간 거래 수행을 할 수 있도록 '표준 포맷'으로 된 기업 거래 문서를 컴퓨터로 상호 통신한다는 EDI의 기본적인 개념에 충실하며 정확한 데이터 전송 및 보안이 가능한 장점에도 불구하고, 초기 구축비용 과다와 패쇄적인 구조로 인하여 시스템 확장에 어려움이 있으며, 또한 유지 보수 및 운영에도 지속적인 추가 비용이 소요되는 단점을 함께 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 위와 같은 전통적 방식의 EDI 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 컨테이너터미널과 선사간의 EDI를 이용한 메시지 송ㆍ수신 업무를 지난 2001년 8월 정부에서 기업간 전자 거래를 위한 데이터 교환 모델로서 권고한 ebXML 프레임워크를 이용하여 ebXML기반 EDI시스템으로 구현하였다.

• 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2007.05a
• /
• pp.347-352
• /
• 2007

물류관리를 위하여 RFID (radio frequency identification) 기술의 적용이 활발해지고 있다. 이러한 추세와 컨테이너 화물의 보안에 대한 관심이 증대되면서 RFID 방식의 e-Seal (electronic seal)에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 수출입물류 분야를 중심으로 e-Seal 적용 현황을 파악하고 e-Seal 적용을 위하여 해결하여야 할 문제점과 적용시 고려요소를 분석하였다. 또한, e-Seal 적용을 위하여 수출입물류에 관한 현 비즈니스 프로세스를 분석하여 개선 방안에 대하여 제시하였다. 현실적인 e-Seal 적용방안과 e-Seal 적용시 기존의 물류 프로세스의 개선 방안을 도출하기 위하여 실제 해운사 및 관세청 등 관련 기관의 물류관리 프로세스를 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
• /
• 2002.11a
• /
• pp.321-330
• /
• 2002

네트워크를 기반으로 한 인터넷의 급속한 발전은 개인간의 관계뿐만 아니라, 기업간의 업무 내역에 있어서도 많은 영향을 주었으며, 기존 기업 간 문서 교환 시스템의 표준으로 활용되어 오던 독자적인 VAN망을 이용한 전통적 방식의 EDI(Electronic Data Interchange) 역시 많은 변화를 가져 왔다. 전통적 방식의 EDI가 기업 간 거래 수행을 할 수 있도록 '표준 포맷'으로 된 기업 거래 문서를 컴퓨터로 상호 통신한다는 EDI의 기본적인 개념에 충실하며 정확한 데이터 전송 및 보안이 가능한 장점에도 불구하고, 초기 구축비용 과다와 폐쇄적인 구조로 인하여 시스템 확장에 어려움이 있으며, 또한 유지 보수 및 운영에도 지속적인 추가 비용이 소요되는 단점을 함께 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 위와 같은 전통적 방식의 EDI 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 컨테이너터미널과 선사간의 EDI를 이용한 메시지 송 수신 업무를 지난 2001년 8월 정부에서 기업 간 전자 거래를 위한 데이터 교환 모델로서 권고한 ebXML 프레임워크를 이용하여 ebXML기반 EDI시스템으로 구현하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.38C no.3
• /
• pp.278-287
• /
• 2013

Modern information technologies continue to provide industries with new and improved methods. With the rapid development of Machine to Machine (M2M) communication, a smart container supply chain management is formed based on high performance sensors, computer vision, Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites, and Globle System for Mobile (GSM) communication. Existing supply chain management has limitation to real time container tracking. This paper focuses on the studies and implementation of real time container chain management with the development of the container identification system and automatic alert system for interrupts and for normal periodical alerts. The concept and methods of smart container modeling are introduced together with the structure explained prior to the implementation of smart container tracking alert system. Firstly, the paper introduces the container code identification and recognition algorithm implemented in visual studio 2010 with Opencv (computer vision library) and Tesseract (OCR engine) for real time operation. Secondly it discusses the current automatic alert system provided for real time container tracking and the limitations of those systems. Finally the paper summarizes the challenges and the possibilities for the future work for real time container tracking solutions with the ubiquitous mobile and satellite network together with the high performance sensors and computer vision. All of those components combine to provide an excellent delivery of supply chain management with outstanding operation and security.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
• /
• v.14 no.3
• /
• pp.193-201
• /
• 2020

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the photon characteristics according to the material and thickness of the electrons incidented through a linear accelerator. The computer simulation design is a linear accelerator target consisting of a 2 mm thick tungsten single material and a 1.8 mm and 2.3 mm thick tungsten and copper composite material. In the research method, First, the behavior of primary particles in the target was evaluated by electron fluence and electron energy deposition. Second, photons occurring within the target were evaluated by photon fluence. Finally, the photon angle-energy distribution at a distance of 1 m from the target was evaluated by photon fluence. As a result, first, electrons, which are primary particles, were not released out of the target for electron fluence and energy deposition in the target of a single material and a composite material. Then, electrons were linearly attenuated negatively according to the target thickness. Second, it was found that the composite material target had a higher photon generation than the single material target. This confirmed that the material composition and thickness influences photon production. Finally, photon fluence according to the angular distribution required for shielding analysis was calculated. These results confirmed that the photon generation rate differed depending on the material and thickness of the linear accelerator target. Therefore, this study is necessary for designing and operating a linear accelerator use facility for container security screening that is being introduced in the country. In addition, it is thought that it can be used as basic data for radiation protection.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
• /
• v.13 no.4
• /
• pp.64-72
• /
• 2008

Recently security is being an important issue in almost every field of industry. This situation has affected port logistics industry deeply. Ports are now leaving operational methods that only focus on productivity, and shifting to new ones which focus on safety and customer services on the basis of it. Thus a lot of companies and institutions have offered various solutions as this issue becomes more and more intense. Among them, most typical solutions involve installing special devices to ordinary containers to improve its security, such as CSD (Container Security Device) of GE (General Electric) and eSeal of Savi Networks. On the other hand, these devices focus only on international standards or technical implementation, and this causes inconvenience to actual users like cargo owners, sea carriers, or stevedoring companies. This is considered to be due to lack of sufficient consideration on user demands. This research uses QFD (Quality Function Deployment) method for deducting system requirements in order to solve the problems of previous security devices and to develop a security system that can not only reflect the demands of the users but also considers real-world conditions. According to the QFD results, a total of 21 system CTO's were deducted under 5 categories.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
• /
• v.14 no.4
• /
• pp.455-465
• /
• 2020

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the photoneutron characteristics generated by the linear accelerator target and collimator. The computer simulation design firstly, consisted of a target, a single material target and a composite material target. Secondly, it consisted of a cone beam and a fan beam depending on the type of the collimator. Finally, the material of the fan beam collimator is composed of a single material composed of only lead (Pb) and a composite material collimator composed of tungsten (W) and lead (Pb). The research method calculated the photoneutron production rate and energy spectrum using F2 tally from the surface of a virtual sphere at a distance of 100 cm from the target. As a result, firstly the photoneutron production rate was 20% difference, depending on the target. Secondly, depending on the type of the collimator, there was a 10% difference. Finally, depending on the collimator material, there was a 40% difference. In the photoneutron energy spectrum, the average photoneutron flux tended to be similar to the photoneutron production rate. As a result, it was confirmed that the 9 MeV linear accelerator photoneutron are production increased more by the collimator than by the target, and by the material, not the type of the collimator. Selecting and operating targets and collimator with low photoneutron production will be the most active radiation protection. Therefore, it is considered that this research can be a useful data for introducing and operating and radiation protection of a linear accelerator for container security inspection.

• Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
• /
• v.11 no.2
• /
• pp.235-240
• /
• 2009

Approximately 95% of the world's trade moves by containers, primarily on large ships, but also on trains, trucks, and barges. The system is efficient and economical, but vulnerable. However, the rise of terrorism and the possibility that a container could be used to transport or actually be the delivery vehicle for weapons of mass destruction or high explosives have made it imperative that the security of shipping container system be greatly improved. This study proposed a trend of container security and its Countermeasures.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2001.04a
• /
• pp.661-663
• /
• 2001

EJB 표준 서버측 컴퍼넌트 표준 모델로서 객체지향 분산 애플리케이션의 개발 및 분산 배치를 위한 컴포넌트 아키텍처이다. EJB로 시스템을 구축시 프로그램의 개발을 쉽게 하고 단순화시키며 보안성, 영속성, 동시성, 트랜잭션 무결성, 보안 등의 처리를 자동으로 해주는 이점을 가진다. 또한 EJB 컴포넌트화 설계를 위해 디자인 패턴을 이용하면 설계 범위를 확장할 수 있고, 설계의 재사용성 효과를 높여주며, 설계 시간의 단축 및 의사소통에 대한 시간을 효과적으로 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존 시스템에서 데이터베이스 접근을 캡슐화하는데 이용하는 DAO의 트랜잭션 로직의 복잡성과 불필요한 DAO 생성 및 시스템 과부하의 문제점을 해결하고자 Integrated DAO 패턴을 제안한다. Integrated DAO 패턴은 컨테이너 관리 트랜잭션을 통해 트랜잭션 조작에 관한 복잡성을 줄여주기 때문에 시스템의 과부하 감소와 시스템 성능 향상에 효과가 있다.