• Review of KIISC
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.11-15
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• 2009

시스템보안연구센터는 침입감내, 대응 및 방지에 필요한 시스템보안분야의 원천기술을 개발하고 정보보호업체와 함께 해당 기술을 상용화하는 것을 목표로 연구개발을 진행해 왔다. 산학일체형 연구교육모델을 정립하고 실천하여 우수한 정보보호인력을 양성함으로써 정보보호분야 IT고급인력양성이라는 교육적 목표와 함께 시스템보안분야 원천기술 확보 및 제품개발에 기여하는 산업적 효과를 얻고자 노력해 왔다. 참여교수와 대학원생, 정보보호 산업체 인력들의 8년 간 연구개발노력으로 시스템분야 보안제품 상용화와 기술이전, 연구논문발표와 특허 등록, 우수인력 배출 등 여러 지표에서 당초 목표 이상의 실적을 달성하였으며, 향후 지금까지 구축된 시스템보안분야 기술개발능력과 산학협력 네트워크를 기반으로 우리나라가 지식정보보안산업 강국으로 자리잡는데 지속적으로 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.10C no.1
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• pp.95-102
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• 2003

In order to guarantee the survivability of essential services against attacks based on new methodology, we need a solution to recognize important resources for the services and to adapt the urgent situation properly. In this paper, we present a dynamic resource reallocation scheme which is one of the core technologies for the construction of intrusion tolerant systems. By means of resource reallocation within a host, this scheme enables selected essential services to survive even after the occurrence if a system attack. Experimental result obtained on a test-bed reveals the validity of the proposed scheme for resource reallocation. This scheme may work together with IDS (Intrusion Detection System) to produce more effective responsive mechanisms against attacks.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.5 no.4
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• pp.41-48
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• 2005

Objective of this study is to design and implement security system based on intrusion tolerance technology for the improvement of dependability in defense system. In order to do so, I identify and extract core technologies through the research and analysis into characteristics, structures, main functions, and technologies of intrusion tolerance architecture. And I accomplish a design of security system through the redundant system based on these core technologies. To implement and verify intrusion tolerance system, I chose 'wargame system' as a subjected system, and accomplished 'Wargame Intrusion Tolerance System' and verified security required functions through a performance test. By applying showed security system into the development of application software based on intrusion tolerance, systematic and efficient system could be developed. Also applying 'WITDS' can solve the current security problems, and this will be basic model for design of security architecture in the federation system after.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.21 no.9
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• pp.75-90
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• 2004

기존의 정보통신 보안 인프라 강화를 위하여 많은 개별 보안 시스템들이 활용된다. 침입차단, 침입탐지, 그리고 가상사설망 장비들을 설치하여 보안성을 향상 시켰는데, 이로 인하여 각 보안 시스템 간의 정책 충돌이 발생하기도 하여 보안상 효율성이 떨어지기도 하고, 여러 보안 시스템들을 관리하여야 하는 관리상의 복잡성과 비용상의 문제점이 존재한다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 침입탐지, 침입차단, 그리고 가상사설망 기능을 통합하여 제공하는 통합 보안 엔진 개념이 부각되었으며, 이러한 통합 보안 엔진 기능을 라우터에 탑재하여 정보통신 인프라의 보안성을 강화시킨다. 본 논문에서는 통합 보안 엔진을 라우터나 스위치 등과 같은 네트워크 노드에 탑재하여 안전한 네트워킹이 가능하도록 하는 보안 프레임웍을 소개한다. 또한, 침입탐지, 침입차단, 가상사설망 기능을 통합하여 제공하는 라우터용 통합 보안엔진의 구조를 소개하고, 이를 위해 구현된 핵심 기능을 기술한다. 이러한 통합 보안 엔진이 탑재된 보안 라우터와 기존의 보안 기능이 있는 상용 라우터와의 비교를 통하여 통합 보안 엔진이 탑재된 보안 라우터 시스템의 효율성을 설명한다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.10C no.6
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• pp.799-808
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• 2003

Existing security solutions such as Firewell and IDS (Intrusion Detection System) have a trouble in getting accurate detection rate about new attack and can not block interior attack. That is, existing securuty solutions have various shortcomings. Shortcomings of these security solutions can be supplemented with mechanism which guarantees an availability of systems. The mechanism which guarantees the survivability of node is various, we approachintrusion telerance using real time response mechanism. The monitoring code monitors related resources of system for survivability of vulnerable systm continuously. When realted resources exceed threshold, monitoring and response code is deployed to run. These mechanism guarantees the availability of system. We propose control mathod about resource monitoring. The monitoring code operates with this method. The response code may be resident in active node for availability or execute a job when a request is occurred. We suggest the node survivability mechanism that integrates the intrusion tolerance mechanism that complements the problems of existing security solutions. The mechanism takes asvantage of the automated service distribution supported by Active Network infrastructure instead of passive solutions. The mechanism takes advantage of the automated service distribution supported by Active Network infrastructure instead of passive system reconfiguration and patch.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2008.06d
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• pp.81-85
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• 2008

침해감내는 침입을 악의적인 의도를 가지고 Fault를 유발시키는 행위로 보고 이러한 공격이 성공한 경우에도 적절한 수준의 가용성, 무결성, 기밀성을 유지하면서 시스템의 중요 서비스를 일정한 시간 동안 지속적으로 제공하여 생존 성을 보장하는 것을 목표로 하고 있는 연구 분야이다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 네트워크 정보 시스템에 대한 재 구성 및 수정을 최소화하면서 주요 서비스에 대한 생존 성을 강화 시킬수 있는 침해감내 프락시 서버 프레임워크를 제시하고 있다.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.7-12
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• 2009

It is very difficult to completely block the DDoS attack, which paralyzes services by depleting resources or occupying the network bandwidth by transmitting a vast amount of traffic to the specific website or server from normal users' PCs that have been already infected by an outside attacker. In order to defense or endure the DDoS attack, we usually use various solutions such as IDS (Intrusion Detection System), IPS (Intrusion Prevention System), ITS (Intrusion Tolerance System), FW (Firewall), and the dedicated security equipment against DDoS attack. However, diverse types of security appliances cause the cost problem, besides, the full function of the equipments are not performed well owing to the unproper setting without considering connectivity among systems. In this paper, we present the effective connectivity of security equipments and countermeasure methodology against DDoS attack. In practice, it is approved by experimentation that this designed methdology is better than existing network structure in the efficiency of block and endurance. Therefore, we would like to propose the effective security control measures responding and enduring against discriminated DDoS attacks through this research.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2003.07d
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• pp.1359-1362
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• 2003

The intrusions appears continuously by new unknown attacks exploiting vulnerabilities of systems or components but there are no perfect solutions to protect this unknown attacks. To overcome this problem, in this paper, we have proposed and implemented a Web service intrusion tolerant system that provides continuous Web services to the end users transparently even after the occurrence of an attack against the Web services, and prevents the disclosure of system's configuration data from server Our system has an N+l node architecture which is to minimize the number of redundant server nodes and to tolerate the intrusion effectively, and it also supports diversity in its design. Experimental result obtained on an implemented system show that our system can cope with intrusion such as DoS, file modification, confidentiality compromise of system properly.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.11b
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• pp.1047-1050
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• 2002

컴퓨터 네트워크 기술의 급속한 발전은 네트워크를 이용한 전자상거래와 전자금융 같은 서비스를 다양하게 발전시켰고, 이로 인하여 발생되는 데이터의 양은 기하급수적으로 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라 폭발적으로 증가하는 데이터를 효율적으로 저장하고 관리할 수 있는 저장장치시스템의 중요성이 극대화되고 있으며, 다양한 취약성을 극복할 수 있는 보다 안전한 저장장치시스템이 요구되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 데이터가 오용, 남용, 변형, 유출, 그리고 손상될 수 있는 저장장치시스템의 다양한 취약성에 대하여 분석하고, 발생 가능한 취약성들을 해결할 수 있는 침입감내 및 복구 시스템에 대하여 연구한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.51-63
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• 2004

Current distributed systems are attacked from the outside as well as in which new intrusions are occurred. In particular there is a growing but largely unnoticed intrusion threat due to the emerging middleware technologies such as CORBA, WAP, XML support, and enterprise application integrators. In order to cope with these attacks, intrusion tolerance technology is introduced. Intrusion tolerance technology means that it can provide services normally although attacks are occurred into system. There are intrusion tolerance architectures such as ITUA, HACQIT, SITAR, and so on as a part of DARPA project. In this paper, we analyze and discuss existing intrusion tolerance architectures with respect to intrusion tolerance technology. Also, we extract intrusion tolerant requirements, which are required to develop ,intrusion tolerant system. We propose UML-IT(Intrusion Tolerance) profiles and specify intrusion tolerant software by applying UML-IT profiles.