• Title/Summary/Keyword: 침대 평판 전극

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The Propagation Characteristics of Electromagnetic Waves in accordance with electrode shapes at VHF Band Using an Antenna (안테나를 이용한 VHF대역에서 전극형태에 따른 방사전자파의 전파특성)

  • 김충년;지승욱;이상훈;이광식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, electromagnetic waves radiated from discharge at three-type electrodes(needle-plane, plane-plane and sphere-plane electrode) using AC power source in air are measured and the peculiar patterns of their spectra are reported. The radiated electromagnetic waves were measured in bandwidth of VHF(30-230[MHz]) using a biconical antenna and a spectrum analyzer. When the discharge onset voltage range, high electric field intensity is shown in frequency band of 45, 70, 80[MHz] in case of needle-plane electrode configuration and 40[MHz] in case of plane-plane and sphere-plane electrodes configuration. However, when the breakdown voltage range, the frequency spectrum distribution of radiated electromagnetic waves appear different in the whole frequency range according to the shapes of electrode.

A study on the discharge characteristics of $SF_6$ gas by Finite Element Methods in needle to plane electrode (유한요소법을 이용한 침대 평판 전극에서의 $SF_6$ 가스 방전 특성 해석)

  • 현정수;박필용;최승길;심재학;강형부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.700-703
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    • 1999
  • Thls paper describes the process of corona discharge in $SF_6$ gas. The discharge characteristm such as electric field distribution, electron density, ion density and current denslty distribution are considered as time go by, The result show that difference between electronegative gas and nonelectronegative gas.

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Influence of the Combustion Flame on the Dielectric Strength of an Air Gap due to Fire Occurrence (화재발생에 따른 연소화염이 공기의 절연내력에 미치는 영항)

  • 김인식;하장호
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2002
  • Occurring fire or burning bushes beneath overhead power lines have caused system disturbances in many countries. In this study, various tests in the simulated condition of power lines were conducted so as to investigate the reduction in insulation strength caused by combustion flame. Characteristics of the ac and dc flashover voltages in the vertical needle-plane, sphere-plane and rod-plane electrode system were investigated when the combustion flames were present near the high-voltage electrode. As the results of an experimental investigation, It was found that the average reduction characteristics of flashover voltages with the sphere-plane system, in comparison with the no-flames case, were about 1/3 times when the ac voltages were applied.

A Study on Feature Extraction of Partial Discharge Type Using Wavelet Transform (웨이블렛변환을 이용한 부분방전 종류의 특징추출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2003
  • In this papers, we proposed the new method in order to diagnosis partial discharge type of transformers. For wavelet transform, Daubechie's filter is used,, we can obtain wavelet coefficients which is used to extract featrue of statistical parameters(maximum value, average value, dispersion, skewness, kurtosis) about high frequency current signal per 3-electrode type(needle-plane electrode, IEC electrode and Void electrode). Also, these coefficients are used to identify signal of internal partial discharge in transformer. As a result, from compare of high frequency current signal amplitude and average value, we are obtained results of IEC electrode> Void electrode> Needle-Plane electrode. Otherwise, in case of skewness and kurtosis, we are obtained results of Void electrode> IEC electrode> Needle-Plane electrode. As improved method in order to diagnosis partial discharge type of transformers, we use neural network.

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Reduction characteristics of NOx on point-plane electrode (침대평판전극에서의 NOx 제거특성)

  • Kim, G.H.;Kim, Jong-Dal;Kim, Jung-Dal;Kim, C.W.;Lee, D.C.;Koh, H.S.;Pak, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1317-1319
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we studied reduction characteristics of NOx gas produced from diesel engine combustion using by point-plane electrode. Here, input voltage forms were types of three [DC, AC, DC Positive pulse] and NOx gas of 1700ppm was composed of NO 1665ppm, $NO_2$ 35ppm on balance of $N_2$. We investigated NOx reduction characteristics as various of parameters, are gas flow rate, input voltage form and, humidity. From the results of study, reduction characteristics of NOx exhibited good when gas flow rate was small, input voltage was DC and much humidity were contained to NOx gas.

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Effect of a Cylindrical Third Electrode of a Point-Plate Type Plasma Reactor on Corona Discharge and Ozone Generation Characteristics (침대 평판형 플라즈마장치의 코로나 방전 및 오존발생 특성에 미치는 원통형 3전극의 영향)

  • Moon, Jae-Duk;Jung, Ho-Jun;Jung, Jae-Seung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.933-937
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    • 2007
  • A point plate type nonthermal plasma reactor, with a grounded cylindrical third electrode which closely- encompasses the needle point, have been investigated with an emphasis on the role of the third electrode. It was found that the point plate airgap, with the grounded third electrode, had a switching characteristic on its I V characteristics for negative and positive discharges, which is very different from that of a conventional point plate airgap without a third electrode. The corona discharge and ozone generation characteristics of the plasma reactor with the grounded cylindrical third electrode, such as the corona onset voltage. the breakdown voltage. the corona current. and the amount of output ozone, were influenced significantly by the height of the third electrode. and these characteristics can be controlled by adjusting the height of the third electrode.

Recognition of Partial Discharge Patterns (부분방전 패턴의 인식)

  • 이준호;이진우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2000
  • In this work, two approaches were proposed for the recognition of partial discharge patterns. The first approach was neural network with backpropagation algorithm, and the second approach was angle calculation between t재 operator vectors. PD signals were detected using three electrode systems; IEC(b), needle-plane and CIGRE method II electrode system. Both of neural network and angle comparison method showed good recognition performance for the patterns similar to the trained patterns. And the number of operators to be used had a great influence on the recognition performance to the untrained patterns.

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A finite Element Analysis on the discharge characteristics of $SF_6$ gas ($SF_6$ 가스 방전 특성의 유한요소해석)

  • 최승길;심재학;강형부
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the corona discharge in SF$_{6}$ gas used as insulating material in lots o high voltage equipment, is simulated by finite element method with Flux-Corrected Transport(FCT) method. By application of proposed method the negative corona discharge characteristics in needle to plane electrode is analyzed with time step. For the accuracy of analysis the secondary electron emission by photon and ion are also considered as well as the accuracy of analysis the secondary electron emission by photon and ion are also considered as well as townsend first ionization and electron attachment. The calculated results show that the electric field intensity between anode and ion group is decreased as times go-by according to field distortion by those space charge. Accordingly the electron density is decreased strongly by the attatchment effect of SF6 gas so that the corona discharge becomes extinguished abruptly.y.

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A Characteristics of UV images and PD quantity at Needle-Plane electrodes (침대평판 전극에서의 부분방전량과 자외선 이미지 특성)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Young-Seok;Park, Sang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, it's described the techniques for the analysis of corona generated in open live parts of electric facilities. At needle-plane electrodes, when the voltage increased($0{\sim}70kV$, ramping 10kV) using the high voltage generation system(HIPOTRINICS $0{\sim}200kV$, USA), it's generated the partial discharge. There are compared between UV detected image and PD quantity. As these results, UV areas and gains are normalized. And electric facilities are evaluated the 5 steps such as 'good', 'recognition', 'check', 'inspection', 'change(replacement)'.

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Lifetime assessment using Weibull probability distribution according to treeing breakdown (트리잉 파괴에 대한 와이블 확률 분포을 이용한 수명 평가)

  • 신성권;김경민;김탁용;이덕진;박세화;김경환;김재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.620-623
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 절연재료의 보이드(void)나 크랙(crack)과 같은 결함이 부분방전을 일으킴으로서 절연재료가 열화되어 최종적으로 파괴에 이른다. 특히 부분방전 중에서 트리잉 열화는 절연재료에 매우 치명적이다. 또한 고전압,고전계 기술분야에서 절연파괴전압이나 일정전압 인가시 수명 시간 데이터는 중요하다. 파괴 통계에 주로 많이 사용하는 와이블 확률 분포를 이용하여 트리잉 파괴에 대한 수명을 평가를 시도하였다. 시료의 형태는 침대 평판전극이고 시료는 저밀도 폴리에틸렌이다 인가 전압은 상용 교류 전압 8,10,12[kV]를 인가하였다. 척도 파라메타는 전압이 증가함에 따라 128.7$\longrightarrow$96.4$\longrightarrow$85.4로 감소하고 형상 파라메타는 전압이 증가함에 따라 2.39$\longrightarrow$2.19$\longrightarrow$2.02로 감소한다. 따라서 시료의 추정 수명은 110분, 81.57분, 49.27분으로 전압이 증가함에 따라 수명이 급격히 단축됨을 알 수 있다.

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