• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치은세포

Search Result 187, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

DISPLACEMENT OF MAXILLARY LATERAL INCISOR CAUSED BY IDIOPATHIC GINGIVAL FIBROMATOSIS (특발성 치은 섬유종증에 의한 상악 측절치의 변위)

  • Jung, Ji-Sook;Park, Ho-Won;Lee, Ju-Hyun;Seo, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Suk-Keun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.296-302
    • /
    • 2011
  • Idiopathic gingival fibromatosisrarely occurs, but frequently recurred after surgical removal. It usually occurs in generalized symmetrical pattern but sometimes in localized unilateral pattern. The localized pattern usually affects the maxillary molar and tuberosity area. This disease usually causes tooth migration, malocclusion, and problems in eating, speech, and esthetics. A boy showed dense gingival fibromatosis localized at primary maxillary right lateral incisor area at the age of 5 years, and his maxillary right lateral incisor become severely displaced at the age of 9 years. He had no medical and hereditary factors relevant to the gingival fibromatosis. However, the dense fibrous tissue was dominant in his labial gingiva of maxillary right incisors. In order to realign the displaced incisors by orthodontic treatment, the dense fibrous tissue covered the defect space between the central incisor and the displaced lateral incisor was surgically removed. The removed specimen was examined by simple immunohistochemical(IHC) array method. IHC array showed increased expression of CTGF, HSP-70, MMP-1, PCNA, CMG2, and TNF-${\alpha}$ in keratinocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and macrophages of gingival fibromatosis tissue. Therefore, it was suggested that the gingival fibromatosis be caused by the concomitant overexpression of CTGF, HSP-70, MMP-1, PCNA, CMG2, and TNF-${\alpha}$, and resulted in the fibroepithelial proliferation and the inflammatory reaction of gingival tissue.

GINGIVAL HYPERPLASIA IN A MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS' PATIENT : A CASE REPORT (뮤코다당증(Mucopolysaccharidosis)환아의 치은 증식)

  • Song, Ju-Hyun;Jang, Chul-Ho;Kim, Young-Jae;Hahn, Se-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.150-155
    • /
    • 2007
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) is a disorder of storage in which there is excessive accumulation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) from lysosomal enzyme defect. Lysosomal accumulation of GAGs eventually results in cell, tissue and organ dysfunction. This patient may manifest mental retardation and physical disorders. This clinical report presents a girl with MPS having severe gingival hyperplasia. Gingivectomy was performed under general anesthesia. The pediatric dentist must be aware of oral manifestations present in the MPS. The approach to dental management will require teamwork between the dentist and the patient's physician.

  • PDF

Anti-inflammatory effect of non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma for periodontitis treatment: in vitro pilot study (치주염 치료를 위한 저온상압 플라즈마의 항염효과: 예비 실험)

  • Park, You li;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Lee, Ju-Youn;Jeong, Sung-Hee;Kwon, Eun-Young;Joo, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.88-94
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma (NTP) on human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) for clinical application of periodontal treatment. Materials and Methods: HGFs were treated with Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Customized NTP device was developed for periodontal in vitro study. Cell viability was evaluated with cell counting kit-8. The levels of inflammatory cytokines, including interleukin (IL)-8 and 6, were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: When NTP was applied, the cell viability did not change significantly, and there was no difference for 6 h and 24h. When Pg LPS was treated to HGFs, the secretion of IL-8 and IL-6 was increased compared to the control group. But when the NTP was applied, the secretion of them was significantly decreased. Conclusion: NTP did not affect cell viability of HGFs. And it inhibited the LPS-induced production of IL-8 and IL-6.