• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치성 감염

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TREATMENT OF PALATAL ABSCESS OF ODONTOGENIC ORIGIN IN CHILDREN: CASE REPORTS (소아에서 발생한 치성 기원 구개 농양의 치험례)

  • Ryu, Jae-Ryang;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Nam, Soon-Hyeun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2011
  • Most of the intraoral infections origin in odontogenic infection. Odontogenic infection spreads out along the least resistant path. In maxilla, the thickness between periapical area and cortical bone is narrower on the buccal side than the palatal side. So infection usually spreads out along the buccal side rather than the palatal side. The failure of root canal treatment more frequently occurs on the buccal root compared to the palatal root. So the palatal abscess is rarer than the buccal abscess. It is difficult to differential diagnosis palatal abscess from salivary gland tumors, benign neural tumors and cysts on the palate. Therefore, when the palatal swelling is observed in children, you need to prevent the systemic spread of infection by early diagnosis of the odontogenic palatal abscess. In these cases, the patient who complained of the pain in deciduous teeth and the palatal swelling was diagnosed with odontogenic palatal abscess. The patient was treated with extraction and antibiotic medication. The palatal abscess was resolved, and we report after treatments.

치성감염의 합병증과 예방학

  • Yu, Jae-Ha
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.40 no.4 s.395
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2002
  • 치성감염으로 인한 다양한 합병증을 논하기위해 여기서는 첫째, 충치나 치주질환 등이 인접조직으로 파급되는 경로를 통한 합병증과, 둘째 인접된 림프절을 통한 전파과정, 섯째 혈행을 통한 파급(hematogenous spread)과 관련된 합병증으로 구분해 기술하면서 임상에서 문제가 되는 전이성 감염(metastatic infection)의 예방책도 언급하고자 한다.

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CASE REPORTS OF FASCIAL SPACE ABSCESS CAUSED BY ODONTOGENIC INFECTION (치성 감염에 의한 근막간극 농양의 치험례)

  • Choi, Ji-Eun;Yang, Kyu-Ho;Choi, Nam-Ki;Kim, Sun-Mi
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2008
  • Infections involved with the oral and maxillofacial area are associated with various anatomical structures. If the proper treatment is not done in an immediate period, the infections will be quite fatal. The causes of the infections are numerous, but the most common cause of odontogenic infections in children is a dental caries. It is known to lead to some kinds of diseases such as periapical abscess, cellulitis, osteomyelitis, Ludwig's angina, toxic shock syndrome and so on. The common pathogenic sequence of fascial abscess is a necrotic pulpal inflammation in the form of dentoalvelor abscess which spreads over and gradually penetrates into the fascial membranes through the cortical bones and finally contracts the potential fascial spaces. If the infections of oral maxillofacial area were penetrated into the surrounding soft tissues, then they would diffuse into the directions of the least tissue resistance along with the connective tissues and the fascial spaces. These infections can be properly cured by tooth extraction, endodontic therapy, surgical treatment including Incision & drainage and antibiotics. The purpose of the cases is to report the satisfactory treatment results in the patients derived from the canine fascial space abscesss or buccal fascial space ones of the odontogenic origin.

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TREATMENT OF FASCIAL SPACE ABSCESS IN THE OROMAXILLOFACIAL REGION WITH INTRACANAL DRAINAGE (두경부악안면 근막극 농양 환아에 있어서 근관내 배농을 통한 치료)

  • Park, Jae-Oh;Yang, Kyu-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.623-629
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    • 1999
  • The definition of fascial spaces are latent spaces between fascial planes. If infections which spread from dental origin to soft tissue are mild, they are restricted by fascial planes. But, when infections are severe, fascial spaces are often used as a natural pathway which spread to the deep cervical region. If they are not treated at early stage, they may result in the fatal complications as followings; airway obstruction, septicemia, cerebral abscess, and thrombophlebitis etc. The early treatment of fascial space abscess is very important for young children. These case reports present the successful result of fascial space abscess treatment through intracanal drainage without surgical excision. It is proven that the treatment through intracanal drainage has some benefits to the surgical excision, which are as follows: 1) It is economic to the patients or their parents avoiding admission. 2) The treatment procedure is more simple. 3) Childrens can avoid the fearful environment.

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ANALYSIS OF ODONTOGENIC INFECTION IN CHILDREN (소아의 치성감염에 관한 분석연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Oh;Lee, Jong-Gap
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2001
  • This article is to study the risk factors of odontogenic infection which includes not only dental decays but also gumboils and cellulitises. 7936 young patients who visited the department of pediatric dentistry, Dental Hospital of Yonsei University from Jan 1st 1991 until Dec 31st 1992 were reviewed and statistically analyzed. The results are: 1. Frequencies of the source of odontogenic infection are ordered from high to low: Gumboil Upper A>D>B>C Lower D>E>A>D Cellulitis Upper D>A>E>B>C Lower D>E 2. There was no statistically significant relationship between odontogenic infection and seasonal weather change.

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RETROPHARYNGEAL AND MEDIASTINAL ABSCESS SECONDARY TO ODONTOGENIC INFECTIONS : REPORT OF THREE CASES (치성감염에 의해 발생된 후측인두부 및 종격동 농양)

  • Park, Mun-Seong;Kim, Chang-Lyong;Lee, Seung-Ho;Jung, Joo-Sung;Jeong, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Keon-Jung;Ryu, Sun-Youl
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.626-635
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    • 1996
  • Odontogenic infections are usually locally confined, self-limiting processes. However, under certain circumstances, they may break through the bony, muscular, and mucosal barriers and spread into contiguous fascial spaces or planes far from the initial site of involvement, resulting in severe life-threatening complications, such as retropharyngeal spread, suppurative mediastinal extension, airway obstruction, pleuropulmonary suppuration, and hematogenous dissemination to distant organs. The mortality arte for mediastinitis from odontogenic infection ranges from 40% to 60%. Therefore rapid evalution and treatment is essential with a combination of life support, antibiotic therapy, and surgical intervention. Recently, we experienced three cases of retropharyngeal and mediastinal abscesses secondary to odonogenic infections. In all patients, early diagnosis was possible by CT scanning and physical examination. The prognosis was good in all patients by using urgent aggressive surgical and antibiotic therapy.

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