• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측면 연마 광섬유

Search Result 52, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Measurement of Behaviors of Optical Filter using Evanescent Field Coupling between Single Mode Fiber and Multimode Planar Waveguide (단일모드 광섬유와 다중모드 평면도파로의 소산장결합을 이용한 광필터의 동작특성 측정)

  • Kim, Kwang-Taek;Yu, Ho-Jong;Song, Jae-Won;Kim, Si-Hong;Kang, Shin-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.36D no.7
    • /
    • pp.42-49
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we proposed a simple measurement method to find the behaviors of the fiber-to-waveguide coupler. The polished fiber blocks and planar waveguides on silicon dioxide were fabricated independently and then optically coupled by physical pressure. Several kinds of polymer with different refractive indices were used for waveguide films. The proposed method makes it possible to measure the center wavelength, bandwidth, extinction ratio, and polarization dependence of the coupler during fabrication procedure. The wavelength sensitivity increased with refractive index of polymer. The symmetric planar waveguide structure and isotropic property of guiding materials reduced polarization dependent property. Insertion loss of the coupler was less than 0.5dB. It is expected that our measurement method is useful for developing various optical devices using evanescent coupling between polished fiber and planar waveguide such as optical modulators and filters etc.

  • PDF

Pressure sensor using the side polished single mode fiber and polymer planar waveguide coupler (측면연마된 단일모드 광섬유와 폴리머 평면도파로 결합기를 이용한 압력 센서)

  • Yoon, Jong-Kuk;Jung, Woong-Gyu;Kim, Sang-Woo;Kim, Eung-Soo;Lee, Seung-Ha;Kang, Shin-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.156-162
    • /
    • 2001
  • Novel pressure sensor using the resonance wavelength shift of single mode fiber-to-planar waveguide coupler, was demonstrated. It is found that the resonance wavelength shift due to refractive index variation of polymers by pressure occurs and its sensitivity depends on materials. We adopted symmetric structure of planar waveguide and remove the polarization dependence which is inevitable with side-polished fiber. AZ4562, AZl512 and THB-30 are used as planar waveguide materials and the resonance wavelength shifting by pressure was shown -0.008um/bar, 0.033nm/bar and 0.16nm/bar, respectively.

  • PDF

Continuous Photonic RF True-time Delay Using a Side-polished Fiber Bragg Grating with Heating Electrode (측면 연마된 광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 연속적인 광학적 RF 실시간 지연)

  • Chae, Ho-Dong;Kim, Do-Hwan;Kim, Hyoung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Shin;Kim, Hyo-Kyeom;Lee, Kyu-Hyo;Kim, Kwang-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.591-596
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a photonic RF true-time delay based on a partially side-polished fiber Bragg grating with heating electrode has been proposed and fabricated. It features continuous voltage-controlled operation, requiring no mechanical perturbation and no moving parts. For an RF signal carried over an optical signal, the time delay has been obtained by controlling the voltage applied to the electrode and thus adjusting its reflection positions from the fiber grating via the thermooptic effect. The achieved time delay is about 100 ps with the electrical power consumption of 280 mW.

Wavelength-division multiplexing channel isolation filter using a side-polished fiber coupler (측면 연마 광섬유 결합기를 이용한 파장분할 다중화 채널분리 필터)

  • 손경락;김광택;송재원
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.461-466
    • /
    • 2002
  • Fiber-optic comb filters using a side-polished fiber coupler are proposed as multi-channel isolation filters on wavelength division multiplexing systems. We have demonstrated that the coupling efficiency between two waveguides is improved by the intermediate coupling layer in spite of the decrease of the optical power transfer between two waveguides due to the high-order modes of the overlay waveguide coupled with the side-polished single-mode fiber. When LiNbO$_3$with a 200-${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$-thickness was applied as a planar-overlay-waveguide, the comb filtering characteristics with a 4 nm-channel-spacing were achieved and the maximum power coupling occurred at the 1-${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$-thickness and the refractive index in range 1.52 to 1.53 of an intermediate coupling layer. If the intermediate coupling layer is optimized, an extinction ratio with more than 20 dB can be obtained. These experimental results are in good agreement with the BPM simulation.

A Short Wavelength Filter Based on Dissimilar Dispersive Property Between a Thermally Expanded Cored Fiber and an External Medium (측면 연마된 열확산 코어 광섬유와 외부 물질의 분산 특성 차이를 이용한 단파장 통과 필터)

  • Kim, Kwang-Taek;Lee, Kyu-Hyo;Shin, Eun-Soo;Hwangbo, Seung;Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Kim, Jeong-Geun;Lee, Dong-Ho;Song, Jae-Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.494-499
    • /
    • 2005
  • We have demonstrated a fiber short-wavelength filter with a good cut-off property using dissimilar dispersive properties between? a thermally expanded cored fiber and an external medium. Side-polishing is applied to coupling between the fiber and the external medium. The experimental results revealed that the bend edge wavelength can be adjusted by controlling the degree of core expansion. Futhermore, the sharpness of wavelength response? was significantly? improved by employing expanded core fiber instead of a conventional single mode fiber. Tuning range of the band edge wavelength exceeded 400 m based on thermo-optic effect of the external medium.

Optical coupling propertis between side-polished fiber and metal-clad planar waveguide (측면 연마된 광섬유와 금속 클래드 평면도파로사이의 광결합특성)

  • 허상휴;김광택;이점식;마재평;정웅규;강신원;손경락;송재원
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11b
    • /
    • pp.253-256
    • /
    • 2000
  • We report the experimental results for the coupling properties of the an side-polished single-mode fiber covered with metal-clad planar waveguide. The experimental results show that the large birefringence of a metal-clad planar waveguide facilitates the effective separation of TE and TM polarization in the spectral domain. Additionally the resonant wavelengths of the device are tuned based in the thermo-optic effect of polymer planar waveguide.

  • PDF