• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충진

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Improvement Effect of the Sound Insulation Performance of the Corrugated Steel Panel by Sound Absorbing and Damping Materials (흡음 및 댐핑재 의한 주름강판의 차음성능 개선효과)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Seo, Tae-Gun;Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.476-480
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    • 2010
  • In the corrugated steel panels used for railway vehicles, sound insulation performance is significantly deteriorated by local resonance effect. In this study, as a countermeasure, polyurethane foam is filled in the corrugated steel panel and glass wool layer is inserted in the layered floor panel, and then improvement effect of the sound insulation performance is experimentally estimated. Based on ASTM E2249-02, intensity transmission loss is measured and estimated on the corrugated panel and floor structure. The aim of the study is to identify how the foam filling and inserting glass wool layer improve the sound insulation performance of the train body structure in aspect of the weight increment.

Hydrogeology and Vulnerability of Groundwater Contamination of a Mountainous Area in Kangwon Province (강원도 흥호리 지역 암반대수층의 수리지질 및 지하수 오염취약성 예비조사)

  • 이진용;이강근;정형재;배광옥
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2000
  • We hydrogeologically studied a mountainous area and its vulnerability to groundwater contamination. Groundwater flow and recharge occur mainly through a network of fractures in this areaTransmissivity and storativity obtained from slug, slug interference, and pumping tests range from 3.2$\times$10$^{-3}$ to 2.0$\times$10$^{-2}$$m^2$/min and 1.3$\times$10$^{-7}$ to 9.15$\times$10$^{-4}$, respectively. The groundwater was contaminated bylivestock activities in the upgradient. The groundwater in the downgradient residential area wasthreatened by the upgradient livestock activities.

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TiO2 membrane를 이용한 수소 동위원소 분리

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Lee, Hyeon-Gwon;Nam, Geon-U;Lee, Gi-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.147-147
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    • 2017
  • $TiO_2$는 의료기기, 광촉매, 태양전지 등의 여러 분야에 응용이 가능하여 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 그 중 양극산화를 통하여 수직으로 잘 정렬된 나노튜브는 넓은 반응면적, 높은 전자 전도성 등의 장점으로 그 성능을 더욱 향상 시킬 수 있어 많은 연구자들이 이용하고 있다. 양극산화의 특성상 Ti 기판 위에 형성된 나노튜브의 효용성을 높이기 위하여 기판에서 분리하여 membrane의 형태로 이용하기도 한다. 이런 $TiO_2$ 나노튜브 멤브레인의 이용은 주로 오염물의 분해를 위한 광촉매, 염료감응 태양전지의 전극으로 이용되고 있다. 본 연구는 $TiO_2$ 나노튜브 멤브레인에 기체 동위 원소 분리에 이용되는 HKUST-1, ZIF-8 등과 같은 Metal Organic Frame Work (MOF)을 충진 시켜 극저온에서 수소 동위 원소를 분리 하고 자 하는데 있다. 하지만 MOF를 충진하기 위해서는 기존의 $TiO_2$ 나노 튜브 멤브레인보다 더 넓은 내경과 안정성이 요구되는 바이다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 내경을 수백 나노미터 이상으로 확장하기 위한 전해질, 전류(전압) 조건 등에 대하여 연구 하였다. 또한 멤브레인의 안정적인 제조를 위하여 2-step 양극산화 조건, 열처리 조건 등의 변화를 통하여 그 목적을 달성 하고자 하였다.

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A Study on the Scale-up of Highly Effective Copper Metal Recovery from Waste Jelly-filled Communication Cables (폐 젤리충진 통신케이블로부터 고순도 구리회수를 위한 대형화 방안 연구)

  • Cho, Sungsu;Lee, Sooyoung;Seo, Minhye;Uhm, Sunghyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2014
  • We examined and compared the feasibility of vegetable oils with synthetic thermal conductive oils to recover highly purified copper metal from waste jelly-filled communication cables. While polydimethylsiloxane shows relatively poor separation efficiency under entire operating conditions, dibenzyltoluene and waste vegetable oil show the high separation efficiency if the appropriate operating temperature and time were given. By running 50 kg-class equipment with waste vegetable oils, we obtained 100% copper metal recovery with 99.2% purity at $300^{\circ}C$ for 60 min.

Stabilization of Tyrosinase for Catechol Production (Catechol생산을 위한 Tyrosinase의 안정화)

  • 박종현;김용환유영제이윤식
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.525-531
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    • 1994
  • Tyrosinase has two types of enzymatic activities, cresolase catalyzing the hydroxylation of monophenol and catecholase catalyzing the oxidation of o-phenol. Gradual inactivation of the enzyme during the reaction is a barrier to be overcome for the commercial application of the enzyme. Tyrosinase was stabilized by modifying the lysine residue of the enzyme using glutaraldehyde. In addition to that, tyrosinase was also stabilized by adapting the continuous reactor system. In packed bed reactor quinone could be easily removed, so the stability of tyrosinase increased. Borate buffer retarded the reaction rate of catechol to quinone and consequently decreased the tyroslnase inactivation. Tyrosinase immobilizer on controlled pore glass showed significantly enhanced stability in a packed-bed reactor.

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The characteristics of polymer electrolyte for lithium polymer battery

  • Park Soo-Gil;Park Jong-Eun;Lee Ju-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1999
  • A lithium ion battery with polymer electrolyte is expected as a safe and long cycle life battery. This paper reports primarily the recent development results of a solid polymer electrolyte, which is a key factor of the secondary battery system, that has been obtained during the process of the development of a polymer type lithium battery. As a successful result of the solid polymer electrolyte. The ionic conductivity of the solid polymer electrolyte, which is composed of polyacrylonitrile and $LiClO_4\;with\; Al_2O_3$ dissolved as the supporting electrolyte, has been confirmed to be $2.3\times10^{-4} S/cm$ at room temperature.

Detection of Manufacturing Defects in Stiffness of CFTA Girder using Static Loading (정적 시험을 사용한 CFTA거더의 제조시 강성 결함 탐색)

  • Kim, Doo-Kie;Alfahdawi, Nathem;Cui, Jintao;Park, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a study on the nonlinear behavior of an innovative bridge girder made from concrete-filled and tied tubular steel arch (CFTA) under static loading. Manufacturing of the CFTA girder may have defects which may highly affect the symmetry and performance of the structure. A simple method is proposed by using stiffness extracted from static test data to detect manufacturing defects of the CFTA girder. A three-dimensional finite element model was used in the numerical analysis in order to verify the method. The proposed method was experimentally validated through static tests of the CFTA girder. The application of the proposed method showed that it is effective in identifying invisible manufacturing defects of the CFTA girder, especially for mass production of a standard type in the factory.

A Study of Prediction of Gas Transfer rate in Intravascular Lung Assist Device (혈관 내 폐 보조장치에서의 산소전달속도 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 김기범;나도춘;김성종;정인수;정경락;권대규
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper was to find out the proper equation to predict the gas transfer rate for designing intravenous artificial lung assist device. The prepared hollow fiber modules were examined under various experimental conditions through experimental modeling before inserted the artificial lung assist d $\varepsilon$ vice into as venous. As a result, we can estimate the gas transfer as a function of the packing density. The gas transfer obtained from the experiment was similar to that from the equation, confirming the usefulness equation. Therefore, we can conclude the gas transfer of the intravenous artificial lung assist device as a function of the packing density, and this functions are very useful for predicting the gas transfer of the intravenous artificial lung assist device.

A study on the Effect of Coupling Agents on the Mechanical Properties of WPC (WPC제조시 coupling agent가 기계적 물성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Gyeong-Seop;Hwang, Taek-Seong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1077-1081
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    • 1998
  • Wood powder as reinforcing fillers and polyethylene as a matrix have been used for wood plastic composites (WPC). In preparing WPC, counting agents (such as MA and MAOMS) were also used in order to improve the bonding force between matrix and fillers. In this study, the effect of wood powder, MA, MAOMS concentration on the mechanical properties and interface phenomena on the composites was evaluated The tensile strength of 3wt% MA-treated composites reached its maximum value of 25.91MPa while 3wt% MAOMS-treated composites attained the maximum value of 22.48MPa. The maximum impact strength of MA and MAMOS-treated composites were 44.38J/m and 36.09J/m, respectively, when 3wt% of coupling agent was introduced.

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The Confinement Effect on the Shear Stiffness of Inner Shear Connections in Concrete-filled Steel-Concrete Composite Girder (콘크리트로 충지된 강.콘크리트 합성거더의 구속효과가 내부 전단연결부 강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Jung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Yong;Park, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2008
  • Researches on the steel-concrete composite girder filled with plain concrete have been being actively performed on the grounds that this type of girder has constructional, structural and aesthetical benefits. As a part of studies on the characteristics of inner shear connections in the concrete-filled steel-concrete composite girder with plain concrete, the confinement effect on the stiffness of inner shear connections was examined in this study. In the case of concrete-filled steel-concrete composite girder, it can be expected that the stiffness of shear connections may be increased in comparison with the case not confined. Therefore, the experimental studies were performed with the confinement effect as a parameter, and the results are discussed in this paper.

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