• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충격 위치탐지

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Source Location on Full-Scale Wind Turbine Blade Using Acoustic Emission Energy Based Signal Mapping Method (음향방출 에너지 기반 신호 맵핑 기법을 이용한 실물 풍력 블레이드 손상 검출)

  • Han, Byeong-Hee;Yoon, Dong-Jin;Huh, Yong-Hak;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.443-451
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    • 2013
  • Acoustic emission(AE) has emerged as a powerful nondestructive tool to detect any further growth or expansion of preexisting defects or to characterize failure mechanisms. Recently, this kind of technique, that is an in-situ monitoring of inside damages of materials or structures, becomes increasingly popular for monitoring the integrity of large structures like a huge wind turbine blade. In this study, the activities of AE signals generated from external artificial sources was evaluated and located by new developed signal mapping source location method and this test is conducted by 750 kW full-scale blade. And a new source location method was applied to assess the damage in the wind turbine blade during step-by-step static load test. In this static loading test, we have used a full scale blade of 100 kW in capacity. The results show that the acoustic emission activities give a good agreement with the stress distribution and damage location in the blade. Finally, the applicability of the new source location method was confirmed by comparison of the result of source location and experimental damage location.

Investigating the Spatial Focusing Performance of Time Reversal Lamb Waves on a Plate through the Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 통한 판에서 시간반전 램파의 공간집속성능 규명)

  • Choi, Jeong-Hee;Lee, Hae-Sung;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1120-1131
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    • 2011
  • Researches using time reversal acoustics(TRA) for impact localization have been paid attention to recently. Dispersion characteristics of Lamb waves, which restrict the utility of classical nondestructive evaluation based on time-of-flight information, can be compensated through the application of TRA to Lamb waves on a plate. This study investigates the spatial focusing performance of time reversal Lamb waves on a plate using finite element analysis. In particular, the virtual sensor effect caused by multiple wave reflections at the boundaries of a plate is shown to enable the spatial focusing of Lamb waves though a very small number of surface-bonded piezoelectric(PZT) sensors are available. The time window size of forward response signals, are normalized with respect to the number of virtual active sensors. Then their effects on the spatial focusing performance of Lamb waves are investigated.

A Model Test of IE and IR Method to Detect the Cavity Underneath the Concrete Structure (콘크리트 구조물 하부의 공동 탐지를 위한 충격반향(IE) 및 충격응답(IR) 기법의 모형 실험)

  • Noh, Myung-Gun;Oh, Seok-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2011
  • The impact echo and impulse response methods were applied to the safety inspection of concrete structure, which has the rear cavity. The concrete structure model used in this study was divided into four sections, pure concrete, concrete+cavity, reinforced concrete with iron bar, and reinforced concrete+cavity, respectively. Previous study performed by authors have showed a possibility of success to use these method for detection of the rear cavity of concrete structure. Therefore, we tried to get more enhanced result with IE and IR methods through this study. Especially, IE and IR methods are relatively accurate to map the point of measurement, which makes it possible to interpret the depth of the concrete bed and effect by rear cavity with confidence. Followings were revealed from the results; the IE method shows some small peak zones probably indicating the rear cavity in the frequency lower than the resonance frequency and the changes of mobility and dynamic stiffness in the IR method indicate the weak zones. The proposed methods can be used to delineate the weak zones of the concrete structure.

An Efficient Buffer Cache Management Scheme for Heterogeneous Storage Environments (이기종 저장 장치 환경을 위한 버퍼 캐시 관리 기법)

  • Lee, Se-Hwan;Koh, Kern;Bahn, Hyo-Kyung
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2010
  • Flash memory has many good features such as small size, shock-resistance, and low power consumption, but the cost of flash memory is still high to substitute for hard disk entirely. Recently, some mobile devices, such as laptops, attempt to use both flash memory and hard disk together for taking advantages of merits of them. However, existing OSs (Operating Systems) are not optimized to use the heterogeneous storage media. This paper presents a new buffer cache management scheme. First, we allocate buffer cache space according to access patterns of block references and the characteristics of storage media. Second, we prefetch data blocks selectively according to the location of them and access patterns of them. Third, we moves destaged data from buffer cache to hard disk or flash memory considering the access patterns of block references. Trace-driven simulation shows that the proposed schemes enhance the buffer cache hit ratio by up to 29.9% and reduce the total I/O elapsed time by up to 49.5%.

Assessment and Monitoring of Structural Damage Using Seismic Wave Interferometry (탄성파 간섭법 탐사를 이용한 건축물 손상 평가 및 모니터링)

  • In Seok Joung;AHyun Cho;Myung Jin Nam
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 2024
  • Recent research is increasingly focused on utilizing seismic waves for structure health monitoring (SHM). Specifically, seismic interferometry, a technique applied in geophysical surveys using ambient noise, is widely applied in SHM. This method involves analyzing the response of buildings to propagating seismic waves. This enables the estimation of changes in structural stiffness and the evaluation of the location and presence of damage. Analysis of seismic interferometry applied to SHM, along with case studies, indicates its highly effective application for assessing structural stability and monitoring building conditions. Seismic interferometry is thus recognized as an efficient approach for evaluating building integrity and damage detection in SHM and monitoring applications.