• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충격량

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Influence of Electrode Position on Performance of Sparkjet Actuator Using Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 이용한 전극 위치에 따른 스파크제트 액츄에이터의 성능 연구)

  • Shin, Jin Young;Kim, Hyung-Jin;Kim, Kyu Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.11
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 2019
  • Sparkjet actuator, also known as plasma synthetic jet actuator, which is a kind of active flow control actuator is considered as being high possibility for the supersonic flow control due to ejecting stronger jet compared to the other active flow control actuators. Sparkjet actuator generates high temperature and high pressure flow inside the cavity by using arc plasma and leads momentum by ejecting such flow through orifice or nozzle. In this research, numerical calculation of sparkjet actuator with respect to the location of electrodes which exists inside the cavity is conducted and the change of the performance of sparkjet actuator is suggested. As the location of electrodes goes closer to the bottom of the cavity, impulse is increased and the average pressure inside the cavity maintains higher. When the location of electrode is 25% and 75% of the entire cavity height, impulse is 2.515 μN·s and 2.057 μN·s, respectively. Each impulse is changed by about 9.92% and -10.09% compared to when the location of electrodes is 50% of the entire cavity height.

The Design of a Hybrid Composite Strut Tower for Improving Impact Resistance and Light-weight (내충격성 향상 및 경량화를 위한 하이브리드 복합재료 스트럿 타워 설계)

  • Lee, Hyun Chul;Oh, Hyun Ju;Kim, Seong Su
    • Composites Research
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2013
  • Hybrid composite strut tower was designed to prevent permanent deformation of upper mount by the impact from the uneven road. When exceeding energy absorption capacity of tire and suspension systems, residual impact is delivered to upper mount. Especially, in case of using high-rigidity suspension system for high driving performance, the conventional strut tower can be easily deformed due to reduction of energy absorption capacity of suspension systems. In this study, optimal design of hybrid composite strut tower which made of back-up metal and carbon fiber reinforced composite was suggested by using finite element analysis, and low velocity impact test was performed to investigate their dynamic characteristics. Also, 3D measuring and ultra c-scanning methods were carried out to diagnose damages in the strut towers.

Approximate Analysis of Shock Response for Ship Hull Girder (선체거더 충격응답의 근사해석)

  • Song, C.T.;Park, B.W.;An, C.W.;Cho, Y.S.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 1996
  • The structural response of naval surface ships subjected to underwater shock loadings is a very important problem in viewpoint ship survivability. In practice, among others the case of noncontact underwater explosions is the only one shock loading considered in designing naval surface ships to resist underwater explosions. In orator to efficiently design naval surface ships and their equipment to resist such shock loadings it seems necessary to prepare theoretical analysis tools and/or empirical design criteria which can predict the three dimensional transmission of shock waves. This paper describes a simplified method to analyse shock responses for ship hull girder, which uses a loading function to approximate the shock loadings on ship structures due to noncontact underwater explosions. A couple of examples to apply this method are provided.

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A Convergent Study on Impact Analysis due to Existence or Non-Existence of Smart-phone Case (스마트폰 케이스의 유무에 따른 충격해석에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Choi, Kye-Kwang;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the deformation and stress on each model was analyzed and the strength was compared with each other when the impacts on a total of four smart phone models was given. Models B and D with cases can be seen to have less deformation and stress than models A and C without cases. The models including the case have higher masses than the models without the case. So, the deformation and stress can be reduced by absorbing the impact force. In addition, the masses of models C and D are smaller than models A and B, but the stresses and deformations are seen to be smaller. If a case specialized for edge protection is chosen and designed when manufacturing a smart-phone in order to absorb the shock while weighing less, it is thought to improve the strength of the smart-phone and increase the durability. And it is seen that this study is adequate at the efficient design with durability of smart phone case practically and the aesthetic convergence of smart phone.

Experimental Investigation on Air Consumption and Pressure Wave Propagation inside A Filter Bag of A Dust Collector (집진기의 공기소모량과 백 필터내의 압력전파에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeung, Won-Rark;Hong, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.886-891
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    • 2008
  • This experimental investigation is concerned with the relationship between the electrical-on time of a solenoid which is located on the top of a pulse valve and air consumption of a dust collector. For the air consumption per pulse would be one of major factors affecting the operating cost of a dust collector, more attention is needed on the behaviour of a pulse valve. A pulse jet is blasted into a bag filter as the diaphragm valve opens and inflates a bag filter. This air-blast breaks up the dust layer and cleans the filter by dislodging dust cake. It is interpreted in this research that the cleaning filter is done by the impulse of a pulse jet. Hence, the magnitude and fluctuation of the dynamic pressure is measured using by a dynamic pressure sensor and the impulse is obtained by integrating dynamic pressure variation against time. Through this experimental work, conclusions are drawn implementing magnitude of averaged impulsive pressure per pulse or pressure impulse per unit volume of consumed air.

Standardization for the laboratory measurements of the reduction of transmitted impact noise by floor coverings (바닥충격음 저감량 실험실 측정방법의 KS규격화 방안)

  • 장길수;정갑철;김재수;김선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 2001
  • 최근 국내에서는 국제규격과의 부합화에 부응하여 바닥충격음에 대한 측정방법이 개정(2001년 6월 19일자 기술표준원 고시 제2001-334호)되어, KS F 2810-1(바닥충격음 차단성능 현장 측정방법 제1부- 표준 중량충격원에 의한 방법)과 KS F 2810-2(바닥충격음 차단성능 현장 측정방법 제2부 - 표준 중량충격원에 의한 방법)으로 규격화되었다. 이는 현장 측정방법으로서 완성된 건축물에 대한 차음성능을 공간성능으로 측정하고자 한 것이다. (중략)

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A Study on the Nuclear Transport Cask under Projectile Impact (원자력 운반용기의 탄자충격에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Young-Shin;Lee, Hyun-Seung;Chung, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.735-738
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 LS-DYNA를 이용하여 원자력 운반용기의 탄자충격에 대한 해석을 수행하였다. 문명의 발달과 더불어 원자력 발전소는 많이 생겼으며 미래에도 유망하다. 원자력 발전소에서 발생되는 사용 후 핵연료에는 환경이나 사람들에게 유해한 방사성 물질이 포함되어 있기 때문에 이를 운반하는 운반용기에 대한 구조적 안전성 확보가 필요하다. 운반용기의 이동과정에서 여러 가지 사고가 날 수 있으므로 이에 대한 대비가 필요하다. 해석에는 운반플라스크와 컨테이너가 사용되었다. 운반플라스크 안에 컨테이너가 들어가 있는 형상을 갖는데 이 부분에 탄자 충격을 가하고, 이 때 운반용기에서 받는 충격량과 변화에 대해 관찰하였다. 탄자도 실제 상황과 비슷하게 하기 위해 보편적으로 사용되는 k-2 소총에 들어가는 것으로 사용하였다. 이를 통하여 운반용기에 탄자충격이 가해졌을 때 구조적 안전성을 평가하였다.

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Fracture Toughness and AE Behavior of Impact-Damaged CFRP (탄소섬유복합재료의 충격 손상에 따른 파괴 인성과 AE 특성)

  • Lee, S.G.;Nam, K.W.;Oh, S.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1997
  • Impact behavior of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) laminates were evaluated with tension test and compact tension test. A steel ball launched by an air gun collides against CFRP laminates to generate impact damage of relatively low energy. The static tensile and fracture toughness tests were performed to evaluate the residual strength and the AE behavior of impact-damaged laminates. As a results, it was found that the static strength, the fracture toughness and the AE-event count were decreased with increasing of impact velocity and delamination area, and to have a different strength ratio and fracture toughness ratio for each stacking method. And also, it was confirmed that strength and fracture toughness of impact-damaged CFRP laminates could be evaluated and analyzed quantitatively by AE techniques.

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A Study on the Impact Properties of Solid-phase Formed Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composite (유리섬유 강화 열가소성 복합재료 고상 성형품의 충격특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이중희;정광진;최창근
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1999
  • This research is focused on the investigation of impact strength and the microscopic observation of material behavior of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene in solid phase forming. The fiber weight per-centage of the composite materials was 20%, 30% and 40%. The solid-phase formed specimens were pre-strained to 10%,20%. and 30% strain levels. The forming temperatures of specimens were $100^{\circ}C$, $125^{\circ}C$ and $150^{\circ}C$. Izod impact test was performed with unnotched specimens. With increasing the glass fiber content ; the impact strength was increased.

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Computer Simulation of the Effects of Content and Dispersion of Impact Modifier on the Impact Strength of Nylon 6 Composites (충격보강제의 함유량과 분산이 나일론 6 복합체의 충격강도에 미치는 영향의 컴퓨터 해석)

  • Woo, Jeong Woo;Lyu, Min-Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 2014
  • Polymer has low mechanical strength than metal. In particular, the impact strength is very weak. Impact modifier reinforced polymers are frequently used. Impact strength of reinforced polymer is changed according to content and distribution of impact modifier. In this study, izod impact test has been simulated to analyze the mechanism of impact modifier reinforced Nylon 6. Computational results were compared for numbers and distributions of impact modifier. As the total volume of rubber particles decreased, the stress at the notch increased for the simulation model that the volume decreases as particle number increases. As the surface area of particle sphere increased, the stress and difference of principle stress increased for the simulation model that the total surface increases as particle number increases.