• Title/Summary/Keyword: 축 추력

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Axial Thrust Measurement of Fuel Pump for 75-ton Class Rocket Engine (75톤급 로켓엔진용 연료펌프의 축추력 측정)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Hong, Soon-Sam;Choi, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2010
  • An effective control of the axial thrust of a turbopump is one of the critical issues for obtaining its operational stability. Axial thrusts of the fuel pump for the 75-ton class rocket engine under development were measured with water as a test propellant at a room temperature. According to the test results, the axial thrust of the fuel pump seemed to satisfy the axial force condition of its bearing. Also, the thrust was increased as a whole when the flowrate of the pump was decreased. Furthermore it was found that the thrust and the leakage flowate were modified when the gaps between the floating ring seals and the impeller were changed.

KSLV-I Kick Motor System Thrust Axis Alignment (KSLV-I 킥모터 시스템 추력 축 정렬)

  • Lee, Han-Ju;Jung, Dong-Ho;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2010
  • The thrust axis alignment of the launch vehicle is very important because of the misalignment causes the unstable attitude control and results in mission failure. Generally, optical methods such as digital theodolite and laser tracker and mechanical method such as turn table method are used to align thrust axis to vehicle axis. This article deals with the simple method of thrust axis alignment of Kick Motor.

A Study on the Thrust Axis Alignment of Kick Motor for KSLV-I (KSLV-I 상단 킥 모터 추력 축 정렬에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Dong-Ho;Lee, Han-Ju;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2011
  • The thrust axis alignment of the launch vehicle is very important because the misalignment causes the unstable attitude control and results in mission failure. Generally, optical methods such as digital theodolite and laser tracker and mechanical method such as turn table method are used to align the thrust axis. This article deals with the simple method using inclinometer based on the gravitational direction. The inclinometer indicates zero degree when that is located on the perpendicular plate to gravitational direction. This method needs two inclinometer, such as standard and alignment ones and uses the angle difference as the reference data to adjust the TVC actuator offset.

Liquid-monopropellant Thrusters for the 3-axis Attitude Control of Space Launch Vehicles -Part 2: A Practical Application of Flight-axes/Attitude Control Thrusters to the Space Launch Vehicle and Their Design Development Localization (우주발사체 3축 자세제어용 단일액체추진제 추력기 -Part 2: 비행축/자세제어용 추력기의 우주발사체 적용과 국내 설계개발)

  • Kim, Jeong-Soo;Bae, Dae-Seok;Jung, Hun;Seo, Hang-Seok;Kim, In-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2011
  • A practical application of flight-axes/attitude control thrusters to the space launch vehicle and their design development localization are investigated and analyzed. Hydrazine thrusters are mostly used in a final stage of space launch vehicles on account of its higher specific impulse and reliability necessary for the precise attitude control attaining the orbit insertion with higher accuracy.

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The Thrust Axis Alignment of Kick Motor for Ground Firing Test (지상 연소 시험을 위한 킥 모터의 추력 축 정렬)

  • Jung, Dong-Ho;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Han-Ju;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2008
  • The thrust axis alignment of the launch vehicle is very important because of the misalignment causes the unstable attitude control and results in mission failure. Generally, optical methods such as digital theodolite and laser tracker and mechanical method such as turn table method are used to thrust axis alignment. This article deals with the simple method of thrust axis alignment of Kick Motor.

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Analysis on Triaxial Velocity induced by Wheel Off-loading of Geostationary Satellite (정지궤도위성의 휠모멘텀 제어에 의해 발생되는 3축 궤도병진 속도에 관한 분석)

  • Park, Young-Woong;Park, Keun-Joo;Kim, Dae-Kwan;Yang, Koon-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2008
  • In this study, triaxial velocity is analyzed for COMS(Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) configuration, which is generated when thrusters are used to dump wheel momentum. Since COMS is designed to periodically change the thruster set in order to uniformly decrease the performance of thrusters, triaxial velocity would be different during the change of thruster set. So, the triaxial velocity generated due to the change of thruster set is optimized.

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Axial Thrust Measurement of Fuel Pump for Liquid Rocket Engine (로켓엔진용 연료펌프의 축추력 측정)

  • Kim Dae-Jin;Hong Soon-Sam;Choi Chang-Ho;Kim Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 2005
  • An effective control of the axial thrust of a turbopump is one of the critical issues for its operational stability. In order to assure the stability of a turbopump-type fuel pump for a liquid rocket engine, an axial thrust measurement system was developed and a series of axial thrust tests were performed in water environment. In the tests, the axial thrust of the fuel pump at the design flowrate satisfied the axial force condition of the bearing of the pump. Also, it was found that by using orifices with different geometries in the secondary flow passage the overall axial thrust of the pump could be controlled.

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Hydrogen Peroxide Monopropellant Thruster for KSLV-II Reaction Control System (한국형발사체 자세제어시스템을 위한 과산화수소 단일추진제 추력기)

  • Oh, Sanggwan;Kang, Shinjae;Oh, Dongho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2019
  • The third stage of the KSLV-II is equipped with the reaction control system that performs three axis-control during non-thrust coasting phase and performs a roll axis control during thrust phase. Toxic propellants such as hydrazine have been used for conventional rocket propulsions, however, recently, more studies have been conducted on the use of non-toxic eco-friendly propellants such as ADN and HAN. Especially, hydrogen peroxide has received a growing focus as an emerging propellant. It is considered an alternative of the toxic propellants because of economic advantage in producing the system, conducting operation test, and evaluation of the test result. In this paper, we describes the design, prototype, testing and evaluation of the test results with the 50 N-level hydrogen peroxide monopropellant thruster system which is currently under development.

Modification of Balancing Piston for Trimming of Impeller Diameter for Maintaining Axial-Thrust Balance in Low-Specific-Speed Multistage Centrifugal Pumps (저비속도 원심 회전차 외경가공에 따른 축추력 불균형을 감쇄시키기 위한 평형 피스톤 수정방안에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoo, Il-Su;Park, Moo-Ryong;Yoon, Eui-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.875-882
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, the imbalance in the axial-thrust and variation in the volumetric efficiency that occurred during the trimming of impeller diameter were investigated. The present study was focused on low-specific-speed multistage centrifugal pumps with a balancing piston as the balancing mechanism. The effects of impeller trimming on the axial-thrust balance in multistage pumps with horizontal and vertical axes were compared. The results showed that impeller trimming resulted in an additional axial-thrust acting in direction of pump inlet. The axial-thrust imbalance due to impeller trimming was more severe in the vertical-axis pumps than in the horizontal-axis pumps. The rate of increase in the diameter of the balancing piston, which was proportional to the rate of impeller trimming, was evaluated to maintain the axial-thrust balance. Furthermore, a simultaneous increase in the piston length and piston diameter was more effective for reducing the axial-thrust imbalance along with the volumetric efficiency drop.

수격현상을 고려한 하이드라진 추력기 시스템 기초 설계 연구

  • 김병훈;조인현;나한비;최진철;하성업
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.97-97
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    • 2004
  • 현재 KSLV-I에서 탑재부의 Pitch, Yaw, Roll의 3축 제어 및 2단부의 Roll 제어를 위해 사용되는 보조 추진 시스템은 구성이 단순하며, 신뢰성이 높은 것으로 알려져 있는 단일 추진제인 하이드라진을 이용하는 추진 시스템을 고려하고 있다. 이러한 하이드라진 추진 시스템은 추력실 전방에 설치되어 있는 추력기 밸브의 ON/OFF를 이용하여 추력을 조절하게 되는데, 이 때 추력기 밸브의 빠른 작동으로 인해 수격현상에 의한 급격한 압력 상승이 발생하게 되어 구조물의 손상을 발생하게 된다. (중략)

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