• Title/Summary/Keyword: 추진제 크랙

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Ultrasonic Inspection Technology of Defect Detection of Propellant/Liner Debond & Propellant Microcrack (초음파를 이용한 추진제/라이너 미접착 및 추진제 미세 크랙의 결함 검출 기법)

  • Na, Sung-Youb
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2007
  • Ultrasonic inspection method is more profitable than X-ray radiographic inspection in cost and effect of defect detection such as debond, damage, and it doesn't need special constructions. The method can also be a possible real time inspection with safety. This report explains 1)the experiment and analysis of ultrasonic property of solid propellant, 2)the inspection methods of propellant/liner debond by inside or outside inspection, and 3)the inspection methods of propellant microcrack by damage. From the results, it is possible to detect the defect of propellant/liner debond by inside or outside inspection. Futhermore, it can be possible to detect the propellant microcrack caused by damage using the ultrasonic attenuation.

Ultrasonic Inspection Technology of Defect Detection of Solid Propellant Rocket Motor (초음파를 이용한 고체 추진제 추진기관의 결함 검출 기법)

  • Na Sung-Youb
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2006
  • Ultrasonic inspection method is more profitable than X-ray radiographic inspection in cost and effect of defect detection such as dis-bond, damage, and it does'nt need special constructions and can be possible real time inspection with safety. This report explains the experiment and analysis of ultrasonic property of solid propellant and the inspection methods of propellant/liner dis-bond by inside or outside inspection, and of propellnat micro crack by damage. At result, ultrasonics has big attenuation$(6\sim8db/cm)$ in solid propellant, and it. can be possiblle to detect the defect of propellant/liner dis-bond by inside or outside inspection. And also it can be possible to detect the propellant micro crack caused by damage by using ultrasonic attenuation.

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The Study on Properties of NEPE System Propellant to Size of RDX (RDX 입도에 따른 NEPE계 추진제 특성 연구)

  • Jang, Myungwook;Kim, Taekyu;Han, Haeji;Yun, Jaeho;Son, Hyunil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.972-977
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    • 2017
  • The propellant tile and crack which account for the greatest proportion of solid rockets are profoundly affected by viscosity and mechanical properties of solid propellant. In this paper solid propellant with nitrate ester polyester(NEPE) system has been researched for the viscosity, mechanical properties and burning properties with size and mixing ratio of RDX. the viscosity of propellant was changed significantly depending on the size of RDX and mixing ratio, and mechanical properties of NEPE system propellant were also varied. Considering both lower viscosity and stable mechanical properties, the optimum size and mixing ratio of RDX can be identified as the main factors to the NEPE system propellant.

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A Study on the Property of NEPE System Propellant with Respect to the Size of RDX (RDX 입도에 따른 NEPE계 추진제 특성 연구)

  • Jang, Myungwook;Kim, Taekyu;Han, Haeji;Yun, Jaeho;Son, Hyunil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2018
  • The propellant tile and crack which account for the greatest proportion of solid rockets are profoundly affected by viscosity and mechanical properties of solid propellant. In this paper solid propellant with nitrate ester polyester(NEPE) system has been researched for the viscosity, mechanical properties and burning properties with size and mixing ratio of RDX. the viscosity of propellant was changed significantly depending on the size of RDX and mixing ratio, and mechanical properties of NEPE system propellant were also varied. Considering both lower viscosity and stable mechanical properties, the optimum size and mixing ratio of RDX can be identified as the main factors to the NEPE system propellant.

A Study on the Pressure Increase due to the Foam Left in the Radial Slot of Propellant Grain (추진제 그레인 래디얼 슬롯내의 폼 코어에 의한 압력증가 해석)

  • Kim Jong-Yul;Jung Gyoo-Dong;Yang Jun-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4 s.19
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2004
  • The radial slot configuration in the solid propellant grain is usually fabricated by the polyurethane foam slot former The foam cannot be easily removed from the solid propellant, some can remain in the slot. Analogue solid propellant rocket motors using polyurethane foam to shape the slot are static fired with the foam former still in place in the slot. The pressure increases at the slot part are measured and there are indications of the propellant cracks at the insulations above the slot. The pressure increase is produced at the beginning of the burning sequence as the foam will hinder the combustion gas of the burning propellant from flowing into the central bore. The pressure increase up to about 300psi is predicted for the motor tested and this pressure increase depends on the gap between the propellant and foam surfaces and remaining foam volume. This amount of pressure increase inside of the slot is estimated to cause the propellant crack. To prevent this pressure increase, minimizing the foam remainder in the slot and making sufficient chamfering at the comer of the slot entrance are suggested.

The Study of Nondestructive Test about Impact Damage of Plate Composite Materials (판형 복합재료의 충격 손상에 대한 비파괴시험적 고찰)

  • 나성엽;김재훈;최용규;류백능
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2001
  • This study represents the Nondestructive Test about impact damage of composite materials made by different lay-up patterns and degrees. For this study, they were examined by the drop test on composite materials of two type lap-up patterns with fabric and unidirectional prepreg and examined nondestructive test of those. Nondestructive methods were X-ray test with $ZnI_2$ penetrant and Ultrasonic C-scan. The defect detectability of X-ray and Ultrasonic test was compared according to defect species. And the amounts of damage on impacted zone wert compared according to impact energy on two type test specimens. At results, Ultrasonic test was more effective to detect delamination and Penetrant X-ray test was more effective to detect matrix crack and fiber fracture. There were some differences in defect shapes and grades according to lay-up patterns and degrees, and the trend appeared that matrix crack, delamination, fiber fracture occured and increasing defects sizes according to increasing impact energy.

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Development of a diaphragm type actuator (다이어프램형 방식의 파일럿 액추에이터 개발)

  • Lee, Joongyoup;Jeong, Daeseong;Han, Sangyeop
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2014
  • The shutoff valve of a Liquid Rocket Engines (LRE) controls the flow of propellant between turbo-pump and combustion devices of LRE using pilot pressure and spring force. The shutoff valve is closed when the pilot pressure is removed from the diaphragm type actuator. During designing process of life cycle is when should be analyzed according to the characteristics of forces with respect to the opening and closing of diaphragm actuator. A valve has been designed to adjust the control pressure which is required to open a poppet and to determine the working fluid pressure at which a valve starts to close. During flow capacity test under room temperature as a part of life cycle tests, the leakage in diaphragm was occurred due to the leakage of sheet welding sections. The operating cycle of the diaphragm type actuator is about 61 times with 22 MPa of pilot pressure.