• Title/Summary/Keyword: 추진계

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고진공하 위성 추진계 누설탐지

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Hwang, Gwon-Tae;Lee, Dong-U;Mun, Gwi-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.140.1-140.1
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    • 2014
  • 인공위성은 지상에서 발사된 후 로켓에 의해 임무궤도에 안착을 한 뒤 위성 내부에 탑재된 추진시스템에 의하여 자세 및 궤도제어를 수행한다. 특히, 저궤도 관측위성의 경우 정확한 이미지 촬영을 위해서는 자세제어가 매우 중요하고, 추진체의 잔여량에 따라 인공위성의 수명이 결정되기도 하므로 추진시스템의 역할이 매우 중요하다. 특히, 추진체의 무게에 따라 위성 전체 중량이 좌우되어 발사중량에도 영향을 미치게 되므로 고성능, 저질량의 추진계가 요구되며, 추진계는 극히 미세한 누설도 허용되지 않는다. 개발된 인공위성 추진계 내부의 누설 여부 확인을 위하여 우주환경을 모사한 진공챔버 내부에서 고압으로 충진된 추진 탱크의 누설탐지 시험을 수행하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 지상에서 모사된 우주환경 하에서 인공위성 추진계의 누설 탐지 기법에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

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Proposal of Pipe Pressure Mode Analysis Method in Propulsion System for Predicting the Pogo of Space Launch Vehicle (우주 발사체의 포고현상 예측을 위한 공급/추진계의 파이프 압력모드 해석 기법 제안)

  • Lee, SangGu;Lee, SiHun;Shin, SangJoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 2017
  • Among the factors considered in the design stage of a space launch vehicle using liquid propellant, research has been focused out on the pogo phenomenon, longitudinal dynamic instability. The pogo phenomenon refers to the instability that the longitudinal vibration of the launch vehicle structure causes a change in the pressure and flow rate of the fluids in propulsion system, and this change re-excites the fuselage structure. This mechanism constitutes a closed system to gradually increase the vibration of the launch vehicle. This paper specifically focuses on the dynamic analysis of pressure and flow changes in the propulsion system. Based on the example study of the space shuttle, the acoustic modal analysis of the propulsion system is performed to predict the modes of the supply line causing instability of the fuselage.

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Development of Propulsion System for LEO Satellite (저궤도 위성용 추진계 개발)

  • Yu Myoung-Jong;Lee Kyun-Ho;Han Cho-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2004
  • Likewise all that of the propulsion system, development of Propulsion System for LEO Satellite is laborous tasks to surmount technical barriers of the advanced countries as well as to satisfy the requirements of evolving satellites and changes of functions, structures and etc. Those will be presented and discussed here that the process of technical approach to have developed the KOMPSAT propulsion system, and some challenging area to overcome to develop future LEO satellite propulsion system.

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of KSR-III Propulsion Feeding System (KSR-III 추진기관 공급계 동특성 해석)

  • 정태규;정영석;조인현;권오성;정동호;이대성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2001
  • KSR-III propulsion feeding system is designed to feed a certain amount of propellant to engine by the end of combustion. The oscillation of propellant to engine would cause combustion instability and thrust oscillation and POGO phenomenon. This article deal with analysis performed such as the effect of rocket acceleration on the propulsion system and POGO analysis to ensure the performance of KSR-III

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Stress Analysis of the GEO-KOMPSAT-2 Tubing System (정지궤도복합위성 추진계 배관망 구조해석)

  • Jeong, Gyu;Lim, Jae Hyuk;Chae, Jongwon;Jeon, Hyung-Yoll
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the structural analysis of the Geostationary Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite-2 (GEO-KOMPSAT-2) tubing system is discussed, and the structural integrity of the tubing system is assessed by comparative analysis with the results of overseas partner AIRBUS. Securing structural reliability of the tubing system is a very important key element of the propulsion system of the GEO-KOMPSAT-2 satellite. Therefore, FE modeling of the propulsion tubing was carried out directly using the CAE program, and structural analysis was performed to evaluate the stress state under launch conditions. Hoop stress, axial stress, bending stress, and torsion stress were calculated according to diverse load conditions by using pressure stress analysis, thruster alignment analysis, sine qualification load analysis, and random qualification load analysis. From the results, the Margin of Safety (MoS) of the tubing system is evaluated, and we can verify the structural integrity of the tubing system when subjected to various launch loads.

A Study on the Performance of COMS CPS during LEOP (천리안 위성의 LEOP기간 동안의 추진계 성능 연구)

  • Chae, Jong-Won;Han, Cho-Young;Yu, Myoung-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2012
  • In this paper the Chemical Propulsion Subsystem of COMS is briefly explained and some telemetries acquired by a series operations of CPS during the Launch and Early Operation Phase of COMS are presented. The pressure and temperature of pressurant tank telemetries are compared with the results of the developed computer program. The changes in pressure are due to the two major phases. The first one is the initialization phases of CPS composed of the venting phase to vent the helium gas in the pipe network from the downstream of the propellant tanks to the thrusters for safety, the priming phase to fill the vented pipe network with oxidizer and fuel respectively and then the pressurization phase to pressurize the ullage of propellant tank to regulated pressure. And the other is the apogee engine firings in which COMS CPS is in the orbit raising phase to use helium as a pressurant to keep the pressure of propellant tank as the liquid apogee engine get fired until COMS reached to the target orbit. This program can be applicable to prepare basis design data of the next Geostationary Satellite CPS.

Pogo Analysis on the KSR-III Propulsion Feeding System (KSR-III 추진기관 공급계 pogo 해석)

  • ;;O. M. Menshikova
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2002
  • This article deals with the introduction of longitudinal instability of liquid rocket (pogo) and the analytical results on the frequency responses of Korean Sounding Rocket (KSR-III) propulsion feeding system. Both the stiffness of bellows and the cavitation volume of venturi affect the frequency response of the feeding system. Especially, bellows has a great roll to reduce the natural frequency of the feeding system. Also, oxidizer and fuel feeding systems of the KSR-III have natural frequencies of about 280Hz and 90Hz, respectively.

PTA-I test of KSR-III Propulsion Feeding System (KSR-III 추진기관 공급계 PTA-I 종합수류시험)

  • 권오성;정영석;조인현;정태규;오승협
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2003
  • The propulsion feeding system of KSR-III is composed of tubes, valves and PSC, and controls the flow of propellant entering to engine. The test of PTA-I is carried out to verify the characteristic of propulsion feeding system and component. The tests of operation characteristic of component, hydraulic characteristic of tubes, flow control using venturi, oscillation of dynamic pressure, characteristic of regulator are carried out. Troubles of component are found out, and renewed, and the performance of the propulsion feeding system is verified through PTA-I. The results of PTA-I are used to the configuration of propulsion feeding system and test of PTA-II.

Synthesis and characterization of ADN based green monopropellants (ADN계열 액상추진제의 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Wooram;Kwon, Younja;Jo, Young Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.409-411
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    • 2017
  • 미사일 추력기 체계에 적용되는 하이드라진[$N_2H_4$]추진제는 MSDS-OHS 유해성 분류상 급성독성 물질로서 사용이 제한되고 있는 바, 다양한 대체물질이 개발 중이다. 최근 해외에서 안전성과 취급이 우수한 질산 히드록실암모늄[$NH_3OHNO_3$]과 암모늄 디나이트라마이드[$NH_4N(NO_2)_2$] 기반 단일계 액상추진제가 개발중이며, 이 물질들을 이용한 추력기 시스템 적용 시험이 진행되고 있다. 그러나 저온에서의 연로물질 산성화 반응으로 인한 디나이트라마이드[$N(NO_2)_2{^-}$] 물질의 분해는 나이트레이트[$NO_3{^-}$] 이온 생성을 촉진시키며, 부수적으로 발생하는 침전물은 촉매 및 노즐의 막힘 현상을 유발하므로 추력기 성능의 저해요인으로 작용한다. 그러므로 저온분해 방지를 위한 첨가제 조성 개발 및 열분해 특성 연구가 최근의 관심사이다. 본 연구는 합성/정제/추출한 암모늄 디나이트라마이드 산화제를 주요 조성물로 적용하였으며, 염기성 안정화제를 질량비율 4~5% 첨가하여 산성화 반응을 억제시킨 단일계 액상추진제(KMP) 형태로 제조하였다. 합성한 추진제는 시차주사열량계(DSC)를 이용하여 분해온도를 측정하여 열안정성을 평가해보았다.

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국가측지 VLBI 사업의 추진전략

  • 김두환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2003
  • 우리 나라에서도 세계적 추세에 따라 세계공통으로 사용되는 $\ulcorner$세계측지계$\lrcorner$ 에 의거한 신국가기준좌표계를 결정하고, 대한민국경위도원점을 고정도로 유지 관리하기 위해 국립 지리원이 주관해서 측지 VLBI 사업을 추진하고 있다. 국내에서는 처음으로 추진되는 측지 VLBI 사업이기 때문에 사업을 성공적으로 수행하기 위해서는 면밀한 사전조사 연구와 추진전략이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 국가측지 VLBI 사업을 효율적으로 수행하기 위한 추진전략에 대해서 논하였다.

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